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[其他资料] 化工和机械英文字典【全集】

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发表于 2009-6-13 20:24:41 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
A
阿[a]
阿登生圈Adamson ring
阿登生式炉胆Adamson furnace; Adamson type furnace
埃[ai]
anstrom unit (A)
安[an]
安定化shake-down
安定到弹性行为 shakedown to elastic action
安定状态 shake-down
安培计分流器ammeter shunt
压力容器安全技术监督规程 supervision regulation on safety technology for pressure vessels
安全阀safety valve
安全阀回座压力 blow-down for safety valve
安全阀接口connections to safety valve
安全阀壳casing of safety valve
安全阀排放量 discharge capacity of safety valve
安全阀排汽管 discharge pipe from safety valve
安全阀容量换算 capacity conversion for safety valve
安全阀整定压力 safety valve setting]
安全规则 rules of safety
安全壳 containment vessel
安全排放地点safe discharge point
安全-破坏空间 safety-failure space
安全释放地点 safe point of discharge
安全水平 safe level
安全停堆safe shutdown
安全温度范围 safe temperature limits
安全限度safe limits
安全泄压阀safety relief valve
安全系数safety factor
    安全应力范围 safe range of stress
安全运行寿命safe operation life
安全装置safety appliance
安全装置失灵 circumventing of safety device
安匝ampere turns
安装mounting
安装队伍 erection staff
安装方法 assembly method
安装静载荷 erection dead load
安装者的钢印assembler’s stamp
氨[an]
氨合成塔ammonia converter
鞍[an]
鞍式支座saddle support
鞍式支座卧式容器horizontal vessel on saddle support
鞍型接管 saddle type nozzle
鞍座 saddle
鞍座包角contact angle of saddle support
鞍座边角horn of saddle
鞍座反力reaction of saddle
鞍座宽度width of saddle support
鞍座数目 number of saddle support
鞍座位置 location of saddle support
鞍座型连接件saddle type fittings
按[an]
按规范检验 code inspection
按规范建造的过程 code construction process
暗[an]
暗带 dark band
暗盒 cassette
暗红色dull red
凹[ao]
凹槽 recess; groove
凹角焊缝concave fillet weld
凹口接头rabbet joint
凹面concave side
凹凸面法兰male and female (facing )flange
凹凸密封面 male-female seal face
凹形concave; dishing
凹形爆破片reverse buckling rupture disk
凹陷sag
奥[ao]
奥氏体不锈钢austenitic stainless steel
奥氏体钢austenitic steel
奥氏体铬镍不锈钢 austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel
奥氏体晶界austenite grain boundaries
奥氏体抗蠕变速器钢austenitic creep-resistant steel
A
A-    No.成分阶段 A-number analysis
A-    型扫描 A-scan
ANSI钢制管法兰和附件标准ANSI standard pipe flanges and fittings
ASME标志ASME symbols
ASME规范技术内容technical aspects of the ASME code.
ASME指定人员ASME designee
ASTM代号ASTM designation
AWS型号AWS classification

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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:25:29 | 显示全部楼层
B
八[ba]
八角垫octagonal ring
八字型开裂chevron cracking
巴[ba]
巴氏裂纹扩展公式Paris crack growth equation
钯[ba]
钯屏检漏仪palladium barrier leak detector
靶[ba]
靶板target
靶板/底铁界面target/anvil interface
靶板厚度target thickness
白[bai]
白点fish-eye
白光white light

百分误差percent error
百万电子伏Mev=million electron volts
摆[bai]
摆动焊weave bead welding; welding with weaving
摆动焊道 weave bead
摆幅oscillation displacement
扳[ban]
扳边的板flanged sheet
扳边开孔flued opening
扳紧螺纹用的面wrenching surfaces
扳手spanner; wrench
扳手面wrenching surfaces
扳弯试验deflection bend test
班[ban]
班数number of shift
颁[ban]
颁发issuance
搬[ban]
搬运handling; carry; transport
板[ban]
板边plate edge; edges of plates
板边偏移plate edge offset
板边缺陷edge imperfections
板波plate wave
板材的确认plate material validation
板材的验收plate material receipt
板材识别号plate identification number
板翅式换热器plate-fin exchanger
板的串动和变形plate shifting and warpage
板的底角处bottom corner of plate
板的两端both ends of the plate
板的位置plate position
板和壳 plate and shell
板厚中部mid-thickness
板壳理论plate and shell theory
板坯slab
板式换热器plate heat exchanger(PHE)
板条lath
板条覆盖strip covering
板条状马氏体lath martensite
板头预弯pre-setting of the ends
板桩sheet piling
半[ban]
半顶角half apex-angle
半焊道half-bead
半焊道法half bead technique
半价层厚度half-value thickness (HVT)
(半)径比radius ratio
半精加工semi-finished
半经验基础semi empirical basis
半靠背half coupling
半波电流half-wave current (HW)
半波整流电流half-wave rectified current
半烟煤semibituminous coal
半圆形顶板semicircle top sheet
半圆形火箱顶板semicircular crown sheet
半自动焊semi-automatic welding
半自动弧焊semiautomatic arc welding
半自动弧焊机semiautomatic arc welding machine
半自动钎焊semiautomatic brazing]
半镇静钢semi-killed steel
半镇静状态semi-killed state
半值层厚度half-value thickness (HVT)
瓣[ban]
瓣片petal-shaped pieces; petals;curved plate segments
棒[bang]
棒材bar; bar stock material
棒钢steel bar
棒料bar stock
包[bao]
包复板上的开孔opening in wrapper sheet
包角contact angle
包晶反应peritectic reaction
包括在内inclusive
包内真空除气法ladle degassing
包札式容器wrapped vessel
包装packaging
包装标记package marking
薄[bao]
薄板sheet
薄板坯sheet bar
薄壁容器 thin-walled vessel
薄壁套管thin-walled sleeve
薄壁柱壳thin-wall cylindrical shell
薄壳membrane shell
薄壳理论membrane shell theory
薄壳微体thin-shell elements
薄膜力membrane force
薄膜应力membrane stress
薄膜应力的合力membrane stress resultant
薄膜应力分析membrane stress analysis
薄膜应力强度membrane stress intensity
薄膜应力概念membrane stress concept
薄片thin sheet
薄片弯曲slice bend
薄片状的lamellar
薄弱环节weak link
薄药皮焊条lightly coated electrode
饱[bao]
饱和电平saturation level
饱和温度saturation level
饱和蒸汽安全阀saturated-steam safety valve
饱和蒸汽温度saturated steam temperature
饱和状态的疏水器saturated drain
保[bao]
保持泵holding pump
保持块retainer
保护层buffer
保护连锁装置protective interlocks
保护膜 protective film
保护气体shroud gas; shrouding gas; protective atmosphere; cover gas
保护涂层protective coating
保护装置secured by guide; guard arrangement
保留不予修理left unrepaired
保留垫板permanent backing
保留在原处left in place
保守的conservative
保守观点 conservatism
保守主义conservatism
保单费用warranty cost
保温insulation;lagging
保温阶段holding period
保温期间holding period
保温时间soak time; time at soak temperature; holding times at temperature; time at temperature
保温视镜thermo-protective sight glass
保温温度soak temperature
保险公司insurance company
保险式fail-safe manner
保险单 Insurance policy
报[bao]
报废率rejection rate
报废原因cause for rejection
报价tender
保审设计designs for approval
暴[bao]
暴露表面exposed surfaces
鲍[bao]
鲍辛格效应Bauschinger effect
爆[bao]
爆轰产物detonation products
爆轰膨胀产物expanding detonation products
爆轰速度detonation velocity
爆破片bursting disk; rupture disk
爆破片爆破试验bursting test of rupture disk
爆破片箔材foil of rupture disk
爆破片额定泄放流量rated discharge capacity of rupture disk
爆破片公称直径norminal diameter of rupture disk
爆破片夹盘rupture disk holder
爆破片坯片blank of rupture disk
爆破片起拱工艺和爆破试验technological doming and bursting test of rupture disk
爆破试验burst test; bursting test
爆破片试验泄放流量test discharge capacity of rupture disk
爆破片泄放直径discharge diameter of rupture disk
爆破片泄压面积relief area of rupture disk
爆破片装置rupture disk device
爆破片最大泄放流量maximum discharge capacity of rupture disk
爆破片最小泄放面积minimum net flow area of rupture disk
爆破片温度允差tolerance of bursting temperature
爆破压力bursting pressure
爆破压力允差tolerance of bursting pressure
爆破元件rupture element
爆炸成形explosive forming
爆炸复合板explosively clad plate
爆炸复合法explosive cladding
爆炸复合连接件explosive clad connections
爆炸过渡explosive transfer
爆炸焊explosive welding
爆炸焊技术explosive welding technique
爆炸焊塞子explosively welded plug
爆炸焊修理技术explosive welding repair technique
爆炸气浪blast
爆炸塞焊技术explosive plugging
爆炸消除应力explosive stress relieving
爆炸胀接explosive expansion
爆炸滴喷射过渡explosive droplet spray transfer
爆破允差bursting tolerance
爆破片装置额定泄放系数rated relieving coefficient of bursting disc device
爆破片试样爆破试验burst testing of sample bursting disc
爆破片装置额定泄放量rated relieving capacity of bursting disc device
爆破片装置实际泄放量actual relieving capacity of bursting device
爆破片装置理论泄放量theoretical relieving capacity of bursting disc device
爆破片装置泄放面积relief area of bursting disc device
爆破片装置公称直径nominal diameter of bursting disc device
爆破片装置泄放直径relief diameter of bursting disc device
爆破片夹持器bursting disc holder
爆破片组件bursting disc assembly
杯[bei]
杯-锥状断裂面cup-and-cone form fracture surface
贝[bei]
贝氏体bainite
贝氏体钢bainite steel
贝氏体相变bainitic transformation
贝氏体-针状铁素体钢bainitic-acicular ferrite steels
贝氏体转变bainite transformation
贝壳状条纹oyster shell markings
背[bei]
背部连接件back connections
背反射back reflection
背风侧leeward side
背加压试验back pressurizing testing
背面back face; root surface
背面侧side evading the wind
背面缝隙back crevice
背面焊缝back-face weld
背面焊接back-face welding
背面余高root reinforcement
背压back pressure
背压托架back pressure support
被[bei]
被捕集的射流trapped jet
被紧密装配在一起的表面closely fitted surfaces
被录用的焊工approved welders
被强烈氧化的表面drossed surface
被摄物衬度subject contrast
被摄物对比度subject contrast
被授权的代表authorized representative
被水湿润的锅炉受压元件water wetted boiler pressure parts
被正式授权的官员duly authorized officer
倍[bei]
倍尺长度multiple lengths
本[ben]
本底background
本底信号background signal
本体试块test lug
本底荧光background fluorescence
本影umbra
本票 promissory
泵[beng]
泵壳casing of pump
迸[beng]
迸裂点pop-in point
迸裂现象phenomenon of pop-in
比[bi]
比较测量comparative measurements
比较读数comparative reader
比较试块comparative test block
比较线圈comparator coils
比较系统comparative system
比例极限limit of proportionality; proportional limit
比例探头proportioning probe
笔[bi]
笔试written examination
必[bi]
必须达到的一致性mandatory conformance
必要的质量requisite quality
闭[bi]
闭环操作closed loop operation
闭环控制closed loop control
闭环再现closed loop playback
闭路电视closed circuit television(CCTV)
闭锁lock
壁[bi]
壁厚wall thickness
壁厚变薄wall thinning
壁厚中部裂纹midthickness crack
壁孔opening in the wall
壁温变化changes in metal temperature
边[bian]
边角料scrap
边界层boundary layer
边界条件boundary conditions
边线borderline
边排管bounding row of tubes
边缘穿透裂纹through edge crack
边缘反力boundary reaction
边缘滑移型edge sliding mode
边缘力矩edge moment
边缘区boundary region; boundary zone
边缘缺陷edge defects; edge imperfections
边缘效应edge effect
边缘应力boundary stress
边缘质量marginal quality
编[bian]
编码标志coded marking
扁[bian]
扁材flat
扁坯slab
扁平钢带错绕式容器crossly wound vessel by flat ribbon
扁平区flatted spot
扁塌现象collapse phenomenon
变[bian]
变动应力fluctuating stress
变动载荷variable loading
变坏degradation
变截面壳体non-uniform sectional
变径段reducer
变量variable
变色discoloration
变形distortion; deformation
变性材料modified material
变形测定器tensometer
变形层deformed layer
变性能理论distortion energy theory
变形速度velocity of deformation
标[biao]
标定爆破压力stamped bursting pressure
标定过的流量计calibrated flow meter
标定压力stamped pressure
标记铅笔marking pencil
标距gage length
标签tagging
标书tender
标志mark; denotation
标志移植transfer of markings; transfer of marks; mark shift(MS)
标准standard; specification; criterion
标准参考照片standard reference photographs
标准尺寸的容器vessels of standard dimensions
标准穿透深度standard depth of penetration
标准大气压normal atmosphere
标准化的补充要求standardized supplementary requirements
标准受压元件standard pressure parts
标准测漏孔standard leak
标准压力表master gage
标准硬度块hardness standard block
标准正文body of specification
标准重力式压力表检验仪standard deadweight tester
标准编制组织standard preparing organization
标准草案draft standard
表[biao]
表面标定缺口surface calibration notch
表面不平整surface irregularities
表面层surface coat
表面层下缺陷subsurface defects
表面铲伤chipping mark
表面粗糙surface asperity
表面粗糙度surface roughness
表面粗糙度检查仪surface roughness tester
表面镀层surface coating
表面堆焊层surface weld metal buildup
表面钝化surface passivation
表面多孔性surface porosity
表面发暗surface staining
表面分层surface lamellation
表面割炬gouging blowpipe
表面鼓包surface bulging
表面光洁度surface roughness; surface finish; surface smoothness
表面光洁度检查仪surface finish indicator
表面火焰清理surface scarfing
表面积surface area
表面检查surface examination
表面精整surface dressing; surface finish
表面孔隙度surface porosity
表面亮度surface brightness
表面裂纹surface crack
表面面积surface area
表面敏感性surface sensitivity
表面膜surface film
表面磨伤grinding mark
表面能surface energy
表面排污surface blow off
表面疲劳破坏surface fatigue failure
表面波surface wave
表面气孔surface pore; surface blowhole
表面气泡surface blowhole
表面清洁度surface cleanliness
表面氢化surface hydriding
表面清理surface dressing; surface cleaning
表面缺陷surface defects; surface imperfections;
表面热电偶surface thermocouple
表面伤痕surface flaws
表面烧剥surface scarfing
表面失去光泽surface staining
表面撕裂torn surface
表面损伤作用surface damage effect
表面缩孔surface pipe
表面淬硬金属hard surfaced metal
表面填加face feed
表面涂层surface coating
表面弯曲试验face bend test
表面位错surface dislocation
表面温度surface temperature
表面温度计surface thermometer
表面污染surface staining
表面修整surface conditioning
表面压印surface indentation
表面椭圆形裂纹elliptical surface crack
表面硬度surface hardness
表面硬化金属hard surfaced metal
表面化应力surface stress
表面自由能surface free energy
表面张力surface tension
表面折叠surface folding
表面针孔surface pinholes
表面枝晶组织 surface dendritic structure
表面状况surface condition; surface appearance
表面准备surface preparation
表旋塞gage cock
表压力gage pressure
表值tabular value
表格form
表观surface appearance
表列屈服强度值tabulated yield strength
表层surface layer
表面凹凸不平surface asperity; surface irregularities
表达明晰clarity of presentation
表面分析surface analysis
表面热处理surface heat treatment
表面凹凸量unevenness of surface
表面粗糙度surface roughness
并[bing]
并联开孔补强reinforcement of multi-opening
并排的焊缝in-line welds
泊[bo]
泊桑比poisson’s ratio
泊萧流poiseuille flow
波[bo]
波动wave motion; fluctuation
波幅wave amplitude
波高wave height
波根外径root diameter of bellows wave
波弧外半径radius of outer corrugation
波距wave distance
波列wave train
波利克尼质谱仪bleakney MS
波数number of lobes
波束扩散beam spread
波纹ripple; waviness; corrugation
波纹管bellows
波纹壳体corrugated shell
波形waveform; waveshape; corrugation; rippled
波形垫corrugated gasket
波形顶部top corrugation
波形焊接界面rippled weld interface
波形界面rippled interface
波形金属带crinkled metal ribbon
波形炉胆corrugated furnace
波形图oscillogram
波阵面wave front
波状界面wavy interface
玻[bo]
玻璃glass
玻璃板glass plate
玻璃板液位计glass plate liquid level gauge
玻璃管glass tube
玻璃管液位计glass tube liquid level gauge
玻璃棉glass wool
玻璃水位表water glass; water gage glass
玻璃水位表连接法gage glass connection
玻璃水位表影象的传递transmission of gage glass image
玻璃状vitreous
玻璃状熔渣vitreous slag
剥[bo]
剥离peeling off; stripping
剥离强度peel resistance
剥离试验peel test
补[bi]
补偿compensation
补充addendum; supplement
补充材料试验报告supplementary material test report
补充规程supplement rules
补充规定additional regulations
补充规则supplement rules
补充设计规则addition design principles
补充试验supplementary test
补充说明additional remarks
补充要求supplementary requirements
补充页supplementary sheet
补强reinforcement; reinforcing
补强板reinforcing pad
补强板-接管连接pad-to-nozzle attachment
补强不足under-reinforcement
补强的开孔reinforcement opening
补强范围reinforcement range
补强件强度strength of reinforcement
补强截面积gross sectional area of reinforcement
补强面积area of reinforcement
补强面积要求area requirement for reinforcement
补强圈补强pad reinforcement
补强设计reinforcement design
补加钢印supplementary stamping
补胀re-expansion
捕[bu]
捕集的射流量amount of trapped jet
捕获capture, trap
不[bu]
不按本规范设计的受压室non-code chambers
不扳边的管板unflanged tubesheet
不扳边的人孔圈unflanged manhole ring
不包括腐蚀裕量exclusive of corrosion allowance
不包括衬里厚度thickness exclusive of lining
不包括复层厚度thickness exclusive of cladding
不包括在内exclusive of
不重合mismatch; non-overlapping
不等焊脚unequal leg
不等焊脚角焊缝unequal leg fillet weld
不断提供新的服务update service
不对称asymmetry; unsymmetry
不对称的asymmetrical; unsymmetrical
不对称X形坡口 asymmetric double V groove
不对称载荷unsymmetrical loading
不对中misalignment
不对准misalignment
不符合设计形状departure from design shape
不合格的显示rejectable indications
不合理要求illogical requirement
不充分的支持insufficient support
不加强的圆筒unstiffened cylinder
不均匀non-uniform; ununiform; uneven
不均匀沉淀ununiform precipitation
不均匀加热uneven heating
不均匀冷却uneven cooling
不均匀塑性应变differential plastic strain
不均匀析出ununiform precipitation
不均匀应变differential strains
不可得到not available(N/A)
不可分式省煤器integral economizer
不可焊unweldable
不可回变形nonrecoverable deformation
不可靠unreliability
不可靠系数factor of uncertainty
不可逆non-reciprocal
不可逆变形nonrecoverable deformation
不扩展non-propagating
不扩展裂纹non-propagating crack
不连续discontinuity
不连续处discontinuity
不连续处局部应力discontinuity stress
不连续的裂纹群group of disconnected
不连续性discontinuity
不裂断准则no-break criterion
不另行补强的最大开孔maximum opening diameter of needless reinforcement
不另作补强的开孔unreinforced opening
不能确定的化学成分uncertain chemical composition
不平度irregularities; out-of-flatness
不平衡unbalance
不平整的表面uneven surface
不匹配mismatch; misfit; incompatible
不匹配的材料incompatible materials
不清晰unsharp
不清晰度unsharpness
不清晰图象unsharp image
不起皮non-scaling
不起皮合金non-scaling alloy
不确定uncertain
不确定区area of uncertainty
不确定性uncertainty
不确知uncertainty
不确知系数factor of uncertainty
不熔化nonconsumable; non-melt
不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode
不允许的角接接头non-permissible corner joint
不受压部件nonpressure parts
不受这些限制departure from these limits
不水平度out of level
不同材料的组合combination of different materials
不同的压力等级different pressure levels
不同焊缝金属dissimilar weld metal
不同看法controversial opinion
不稳定unstable
不稳定奥氏体unstable austenite
不稳定电弧unstable arc
不稳定流动instability of flow
不稳定区region of instability
不稳定燃烧unstable combustion
不稳定性instability
不稳定性能unstable properties
不稳定型破裂instability type of bursting
不稳定运转unsteady running
不稳定状态non-steady state
不稳定组织unstable structure
不相干的irrelevant
不相关显示nonrelevant indication
不向外供气no extraction of steam
不锈stainless
不锈钢stainless steel
不宣布的随时复查random unannounced reassessment
不一致nonconformity
不一致项nonconformities
不一致性nonconformity
不圆度out of roundness
不着火non-inflammable
不正常unusual; abnormal
不正常操作条件unusual operating conditions
不正确incorrect
不正确支承incorrect support
不证自明的原理first principles
不重要unimportant; trivial
不重要缺陷trivial faults
不作射线照相检验no radiography
不足shortfall
布[bu]
布管区最外侧outer-tube-limit (OTL)
布朗式炉胆brown furnace
布氏硬度试验brinel hardness test
步[bu]
步进step; step by step
步进电机stepper motor
步进马达stepper motor
部[bu]
部分part; component
部分夹套partial jackets
部分射线探伤的对接焊缝partially radiographed butt welds
部分射线探伤的焊接接头partially radiographed joints
部分射线照相检查partial radiography
部分射线探伤partial radiography
部分支承板partial support band
部件part
部件整体钎焊block brazing
部位location
B-    型扫描B-scan
B-A型电离计bayard-alpert lonization gage
B-J型质谱仪Bainbridge Jordan MS
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:26:13 | 显示全部楼层
C
材[cai]
材料material
材料标志marking on material
材料标准material specification
材料标准号material specification number
材料不稳定instability of material
材料采购和验收procurement and receipt of material
材料采购科material procurement section
材料参数material parameters
材料常数material constant
材料成本cost of material
材料成分material composition
材料尺寸scantling
材料冲击试验impact tests of material
材料发放release of material
材料刚度material stiffness
材料加工特点fabricating characteristics material
材料鉴定identification of material
材料检验inspection of material
材料断裂韧性material fracture toughness
材料管理material control
材料技术条件material specification
材料技术条件号material specification number
材料力学mechanics of materials
材料明细表material list
材料缺陷修补repair of defects in materials
材料入库验收receipt of material
材料识别标记material identification
材料识别标记的可追踪性traceability of material identification
材料试验报告material test report
材料试验合格证material test certificate
材料性能material behavior
材料性能下降degradation of material properties
材料形状form of material
材料选择material selection
材料样品material sample
材料验收acceptance of material;
材料制造厂material manufacturer
材料组合materials in combination
采[cai]
采购purchase
采购标准purchasing specifications
采购科procurement department
采购指南procurement guideline
采暖蒸汽锅炉steam heating boiler
采样sampling
彩[cai]
彩页colored-sheet
彩页增补colored-sheet addenda
参[can]
参考consult; reference
参考标准reference standard
参考点reference point
参考断面reference section
参考面reference surface
参考试块reference block
参考水平reference level
参考文献referenced documents
参考线reference line
参考线圈reference coil
参量parameter
参数parameter
参照consult; refer to
残[can]
残留residual; vestige
残留焊剂flux residue
残留试验液体traces of testing liquid
残留压缩应力residual compressive stress
残留杂质residual impurity
残品damaged article; Defective goods
残液traces of liquid
残余residue; Residual
残余奥氏体retained austenite
残余变形residual deformation permanent set
残余硅residual silicon
残余剪应力residual shear stress
残余拉应力 tensile residual stress
残余内应力场residual internal stress field
残余扭矩residual torsion
残余氢residual hydrogen
残余伸长residual elongation
残余弹性应变场residual elastic strain field
残余压应力compressive residual stress
残余应变residual strain
残余应力residual stress; remaining stress
残余应力分布residual stress distribution
残余应力模式residual stress pattern
残余应力模型residual stress pattern
残余应力谱residual stress pattern
残余元素含量residual element content
残渣residue
仓[cāng]
storehouse; warehouse
仓库storehouse; warehouse; depository
仓库管理员storekeeper; storeman
操[cao]
操纵control
操纵台control console; control desk
操作operating; manipulation
操作层operating floor
操作工艺process procedure
操作机构operating mechanism
操作经验operating experience
操作静载荷operating dead load
操作平台operating platform; firing floor
操作人human operator
操作人员operating personnel
操作手册operation manual
操作说明书operating instruction
操作台operating floor
操作特性能performance characteristics
操作温度operating temperature
操作循环operational cycle
操作须知operating instruction
操作压力循环operating pressure cycles
操作员operator
操作责任控制responsible operational control
操作者可达性operator access
操作指南operation manual
槽[cao]
槽底bottom of slot
槽钢U-bar; channel; U-iron; channel iron
槽焊slot welding
槽孔slotted hole
槽液bath
册[ce]
册子book; volume; booklet; pamphlet
侧[ce]
侧板side plate; side sheet
侧壁side wall
侧壁熔合sidewall fusion
侧壁熔深sidewall penetration
侧锻side forging
侧面side surface; lateral face; flank; sideface
侧面长度lateral length
侧面角焊缝side fillet weld; fillet weld in parallel shear
侧面收缩side contraction
侧倾角side rake
侧视图lateral plan; lateral view; end view
侧弯side-bend
侧弯试验side-bend test
侧向sideway; lateral
侧向冲击lateral impact
侧向力lateral force; sideway force
侧压side pressure; lateral pressure; side thrust
侧压力lateral pressure
侧振动lateral vibrations
测[ce]
测定determination; measurement
测量measurement; survey;
测氢试验hydrogen test
测试testing; measuring
测试方法test method
测试接管instrument connection
测试线圈test coil
测试质量水平test quality level
测温笔colour pencil; thermal crayon; temperature chalk
测温漆thermal liquor
测温球thermal pellet
层[ceng]
层板侧layer side
层板端layer side
层板和接管颈部间环隙annulus between layers and nozzle neck
层板厚度layer thickness
层板界面layer interface
层板浸润layer wash
层板浸润显示indication of layer wash
层板试件layer test coupon
层板通气孔layer vent
层间layer-to-layer; between layers; interpass;
层间贴合度contact between layer
层间透焊layer wash
层间温度interpass temperature
层间温度控制interpass temperature control
层间咬边interpass undercut; inter-run undercut
层流laminar flow; lamellar flow
层流边界层laminar boundary layer
层流层laminar flow layer
层流传热laminar heat transfer
层压lamination
层压材料laminated material
层状laminar; lamellar
层状断口laminar fracture; lamellar fracture
层状断裂laminar fracture; laminated fracture
层状裂纹laminar crack
层状马氏体lamellar martensite
层状缺陷laminar-type; discontinuities
层状撕裂lamellar tearing
层状珠光体lamellar pearlite
层状组织lamellar structure
差[cha]
差别difference
差动differential; differential action; differential motion
差动测量differential measurement
差动读数differential readout
差动式检漏仪differential leak detector
差动式皮拉尼计differential pirani gage
差动线圈differential coil
差动信号differential signal
差动系统differential system
差距difference
差拍beat
差压differential pressure
差胀differential expansion
插[cha]
插口socket; jack
插口焊接socket welding
插入insert; interpolation; plug in; break-in; in lay
插入焊接式拉撑螺栓welded-in stay bolts
插入式接管set-in nozzle
插入式连接set-in connections
插入式线圈inserted coil
插座socket; plug socket
插座焊接塞头socket-welded plug
插座焊接型socket welding type
插座式接头socket type joint
查[cha]
查错校核searching check
查对check; verify
查询inquiry; query
查询地址inquire address
查询系统inquiry system
岔[cha]
岔口crotch
缠[chan]
缠绕twine; bind; to wind
缠绕式垫片spiral wound gasket
产[chan]
产量production volume
产品product; produce
产品阀门production valve
产品焊缝production joint; production weld
产品焊缝试验production weld test
产品焊缝试验次数number of production weld tests
产品炉号控制control of product by heat number
产品取证product certification
产品取证体系system of product certification
产品取证制度system of product certification
产品质量检查product quality audits
产生produce; generate; emerge
产生气孔倾向tendency to porosity
产生压力buildup of pressure
产值output value; value of output
颤[chan]
颤动wobble; flutter; chatter; vibrate; quiver
颤振flutter
长[chang]
长度length
长短轴比值major to minor axis ratio
长弧long arc
长空穴elongated cavity
长拉杆through-stay; through rod
长期long term; long range
长期规划long-range planning
长时间估计值long-term predictions
长寿命long life; long live
长寿命同位素long-lived-isotope
长圆孔slot
长圆筒long cylinder
长圆形obround
长圆形截面容器vessel of obround cross section
长圆形开孔obround opening
长渣long slag
长轴long axis; major axis
长轴长度long span
长轴距long span
常[chang]
常规convention, common; practice; rule; routine
常规检验normal inspection
常规试验routine test
常规弹簧式安全阀conventional spring safety valve
常化normalize
常化钢normalized steel
常化氧化皮normalizing scale
常数constant
常态normal state; normality
常温normal atmospheric temperature
常温时效natural ageing
常压normal pressure;
常压储罐atmospheric tank
常压塔atmospheric tower
常用in common use
常用对数common logarithm
厂[chang]
厂房factory building; workshop
厂家标准manufacturer’s standard
厂址site of factory; location of a factory
场[chang]
场强field strength; field intensity
场强计field strength meter
敞[chang]
敞开open wide; openness
敞口open-end; open-top
敞口钢锭模open-top mold
超[chao]
超差out-of-tolerance
超尺寸补强oversized reinforcement
超纯ultrapure
超导super conduction
超低碳钢ultra-low-carbon steel
超低温ultra low temperature
超高强度ultra-high strength
超高强可焊铝合金ultra-high strength weldable aluminums alloy
超高温ultra-high temperature
超高压容器ultra-high pressure vessel
超高真空ultra-high vacuum; ultrahard vacuum
超过屈服强度的应力stress beyond yield strength
超临界区supercritical region
超声ultrasonic sound
超声波ultrasonic wave; supersonic wave
超声波反射强度strength of ultrasonic reflections
超声测厚仪ultrasonic thickness meter; ultrasonic thickness gauge
超声成像技术ultrasonic image
超声传感器ultrasonic sensor
超声焊接ultrasonic bounding; ultrasonic welding
超声厚度计ultrasonic thickness gauge
超声换能器ultrasonic transducer
超声检测ultrasonic testing
超声检漏仪ultrasonic leak detector
超声检验灵敏度ultrasonic test response
超声脉冲ultrasonic pulse
超声全息术ultrasonoholography
超声全息术(学)ultrasonic holography
超声速supersonic velocity
超声速爆轰炸药supersonically detonating explosive
超声探伤仪ultrasonic flaw detector; ultrasonic reflect scope
超声显像ultrasonoscopy; ultrasonic visualization
超声显象技术ultrasonic image technique
超声学ultrasonics
超声液浸式探伤ultrasonic immersion testing
超声硬度测量ultrasonic hardness measurement
超声应力测量仪ultrasonic stress analyzer
超声应力仪ultrasonic stress meter (USM)
超塑性super plasticity
超塑性变形super plastic deformation
超塑性蠕变super plastic creep
超弹性super elasticity
超压overpressure
超压保护装置overpressure protection devices
超压防护protection against overpressure
超压脱扣机构overpressure-trip-actuating mechanism
超压泄放装置overpressure relief device
超越压力overpressure
车[che]
车床lathe
车间shop; workshop
车间焊接shop welding
车间经理shop manager
车间检验师shop inspector
车间平面布置shop layout
车间现场shop floor
车间现场控制体系shop floor control system
车间作业workshop operation
车螺纹threading
车螺纹用润滑剂threading lubricant
车削turning
车制试样turned specimen
扯[che]
扯裂tearing
彻[che]
彻底断裂terminal fracture
彻底清理thorough cleaning
撤[che]
撤除remove; dismantle
撤消revocation; cancel; revoke
沉[chen]
沉淀precipitation; deposit; depression
沉淀裂纹precipitation induced crack
沉淀热处理precipitation heat treatment
沉淀物sediment; precipitate
沉淀硬化precipitation hardening
沉积sedimentation; deposition
沉积和生长的机理mechanism of deposit and growth
沉积结垢sedimentation fouling
沉积物deposit
沉降subside; settle
衬[chen]
衬垫backing
衬垫焊welding with backing
衬里lining; applied lining
衬里板liner sheet
衬里材料lining material
衬里的紧密性tightness of applied lining
衬里焊缝liner welder
衬里结构applied-lining construction
衬里容器lined vessel
衬里施工attachment of applied lining
衬铅lead lining
衬铅容器lead-lined vessel
衬套(套管)bushing
成[cheng]
成本cost
成对pairing
成对法兰flange pairs
成分composition
成分的变化compositional variation; variation in composition
成分的影响composition influence
成分控制compositional control
成分梯度composition gradient
成功率success rate
成果achievement; fruit; gain; positive result
成核nucleate
成核点points of nucleating
成绩result; achievement
成批group by group; in batches
成批生产mass production; series-produced vessels
成批生产的容器series-produced vessels
成品product; finished product; end product
成品标记product marking
成品分析production analysis
成品化学分析chemical product analysis
成品检验product inspection
成品结构finished construction
成熟的技术established technique
成象imaging; formation of image
成形forming
成形板件formed plate
成形板片shaped segment
成形封头formed head
成形后厚度thickness after forming
成形后最小厚度minimum thickness after forming
成形机former
成形缺陷shape defect; imperfect shape
成形温度temperature of forming;; forming temperature
成形样板formed template
成形作业forming operations
成穴cavitation
城[cheng]
城市煤气city gas
盛[cheng]
盛钢水桶ladle
盛钢桶真空处理装置ladle degassing plant
承[cheng]
承包contract
承包工程contract engineering
承包商contractor
承插焊法兰socket-welding flange
承活过多overbooking of work
承接工作过多overbooking of work
承受不对称载荷的薄壳asymmetrically loaded membrane shell
承受载荷的非受压零件load-carrying nonpressure parts
承受载荷的基板load carrying base plate
承压bearing
承压部件pressurised components
承压材料pressure retaining material
承压壳pressure containing enclosure
承压力bearing force
承压零部件pressure retaining part; pressure parts
承压膜片pressure containing disk
承压强度pressure containing integrity; bearing strength
承压设备pressurized plant
承压托架pressure support
承压应力bearing stress
承压载荷bearing load
承载焊缝strength weld
承载截面load-bearing cross section; load bearing section
承载能力load-carrying ability
承载能力等级rate of load-carrying capacity
承制合同fabrication contract
承重结构load-carrying member
承做杂活的车间jobbing shop
承兑交单 documents against acceptance (D/A)
程[cheng]
程道pass
程道隔板pass partition plates
程度degree; level;extent
程控program control
程序programme; procedure
程序包routine package
程序控制器programmed sequence controller; sequence controller
池[chi]
池式沸腾pool boiling
持[chi]
持久lasting; enduring; protracted
持久极限endurance limit
持久性能long-term properties
持续continued; sustained; unrelenting
持续载荷unrelenting load
持印人holder of stamp
尺[chi]
尺寸dimension; size
尺寸变化dimensional change
尺寸测量dimension measurement
尺寸范围size range; limit of size
尺寸公差dimensional tolerance
尺寸过大的补强oversized reinforcement
尺寸核对checking of dimension
尺寸检查dimension check
尺寸检验dimension inspection
尺寸计算sizing calculation
尺寸稳定性dimension stability
尺寸稳定状态dimension-stabilised condition
尺寸限制dimensional limitation
尺寸系列size range
尺寸要求dimension requirement
齿[chi]
齿轮gear
齿轮泵gear pump
齿圈geared ring
齿条rack
齿形垫groove metallic gasket
赤[chi]
赤道equator
赤道附近的膨胀equatorial dilation
翅[chi]
翅面finned surface
翅面换热器finned surface heat exchanger
翅片fin
翅片材料fin material
翅片管finned tube
充[chong]
充磁magnetizing
充电charge
充气gas filling; aeration
冲[chong]
冲击impact; impulsion; percussion; shock
冲击摆impact pendulum
冲击波shock wave; blast wave; percussion wave
冲击波基本方程basic shock equation
冲击波速度shock wave velocity
冲击波损伤blast damage
冲击点impact point
冲击断口impact fracture
冲击断裂impact fracture
冲击负荷impact load
冲击机impact loading
冲击拉伸试验impact tension test
冲击拉伸试验机impact tension machine
冲击力impact force
冲击能量impact energy
冲击能吸收impact energy absorption
冲剪两用机punching and shearing machine
冲击疲劳强度impact fatigue strength
冲击疲劳impact fatigue
冲击器impactor
冲击强度impact strength
冲击区impact zone
冲击韧性impact toughness; impact ductility
冲击韧性试验impact toughness test
冲击试件impact test piece
冲击试验impact test; shock test; percussion test
冲击试验报告report of impact test
冲击试验程序impact test procedures
冲击试样impact test specimens
冲击试验机impact tester; impact testing apparatus; impact testing machine
冲击试验温度impact test temperature; impact temperature
冲击试验证明书certificate of impact test
冲击速度impact velocity
冲击位置impact position
冲击吸收能值要求impact energy absorption requirements
冲击性能impact position
冲击硬度impact hardness
冲击应力impact stress
冲击载荷impact load
冲击值impact number; impact value
冲击阻力impact resistance
冲力impulse force; momentum
冲量impulse
冲蚀沟erosion groove
冲天管flues;circular flue
冲天炉cupola furnace
冲压拉伸减薄量thickness reduction due to punching stretch
冲制孔punched hole
重[chong]
重叠overlap; overlay; superimpose; superposition
重叠表面surface overlap
重复repetition; repeat
重复检验reinspection; multiple inspection
重复考试repeat test
重复拧紧和松开repeated tightening and loosening
重合coincidence; doubling; duplication
重考repeat test
重皮lap
重现reproduction; recurrence
重现期recurrence internal
重新again; anew; afresh
重新闭合式超压泄放装置reclosing over-pressure relief device
重新分布redistribution
重新(热)处理retreatment
重新取证recertification
重新培训retraining
重新评定requalification
重新评价reevaluate
重新钎焊rebraze
重印reprint
重影double image; ghost image; ghost
抽[chou]
抽查spot examination; spot check; selective examination
抽风机exhauster; extraction fan
抽管tube withdrawal
抽气exhaust; air exhaust
抽气泵extraction pump
抽气机exhaust blower; air exhauster; air extractor
抽气时间pump-down time
抽氢hydrogen
抽氢系统hydrogen scavenging system
抽样sampling
抽样拍片spot radiograph
抽样射线探伤spot radiography
抽样射线探伤的焊接接头spot radiography joint
抽样射线探伤最小范围minimum extent of spot radiographic examination
抽印offprint
抽印本offprint
出[chu]
出版publish; issue
出版日期date of issue
出厂leave the factory
出厂价格ex-factory price
出厂厚度负公差mill under thickness tolerance
出厂日期date of production
出价bid
出口exit; export; outlet
出口尺寸outlet size
出口连接管outlet connections
出口许可证export licence
出口压力outlet pressure
出入孔access opening
出现appear; arise; emerge
出现应变线appearance of strain
初[chu]
初版first edition
初步设计conceptual design
初次鉴定试验initial certification test
初稿first draft
初级elementary; primary; initial
初级泵backing pump
初密度initial density
初期initial; incipient
初期蠕变primary creep
初期失效initial failure; incipient failure
初生晶primary crystal
初生裂纹incipient crack
初始primary; initial
初始磁导率initial permeability
初始过盈量initial interference
初始角initial angle
初始拉应力initial tensile stress
初始形状original shape
初始诱导期initial induction period
初始载荷initial load
初始枝晶区original dendrite area
初速initial velocity; initial speed
初应变initial strain; prior strain
初应变截距initial intercept strain
初应力initial stress
初轧钢坯bloom
初值initial value
除[chu]
除垢descaling
除磷dephosphorize; dephosphorization
除硫desulfation
除气outgassing; degassing; deaeration
除碳decarburization
除锈derusting; descaling
除盐desalting; salt-elimination
除氧deoxidation
除氧剂deoxidizing agent
除油degreasing
除油液degreasing fluid
除渣slag separation
除。。。之外exclusive of
处[chu]
处理handle; process; treatment; disposal
处理机processor
处理温度temperature of interest
储[chu]
储存storage
储存的光能量stored optical energy
储罐storage tank
储能stored energy; reserve energy
储能焊接stored energy welding
储气罐gas storage
储汽器steam reservoir
储油oil storage
储油罐oil storage tank
触[chu]
触点contact
触发triggering
触头prod; contact head; contact finger
穿[chuan]
穿管tube-inserting
穿过式线圈feed-through coils
穿过线圈法through-coil technique
穿晶transgranular
穿晶裂纹transcrystalline crack; transgranular crack
穿通punch-through; through
穿通拉杆through-stay
穿透法through transmission
穿透penetration
穿透裂纹penetrated crack; through crack
穿透小孔状keyhole penetration geometry
穿透泄漏cross talk
传[chuan]
传爆装药booster charge
传播propagation; transmission
传播方向propagation direction
传动drive; transmission;transmitting motion; driving motion
传动电动机driving motor
传动装置driving device; gearing
传感器transducer; sensor; sensing unit; transmitter
传热heat transfer; heat transmission
传热方式mode of heat transfer
传热面密度heat transfer surface density
传热液体heat transfer fluid
传真facsimile; picture transmission
传真机facsimile apparatus; facsimile equipment
船[chuan]
船体ship hull; ship body
船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position; fillet welding in the flat position
船用黄铜naval brass
窗[chuang]
窗口式折流板continuous baffle into the window
吹[chui]
吹灰器soot blower
吹灰器连接管soot blower connection
吹炼blowing
吹氩argon blowing
垂[chui]
垂度sag; sagging
垂陷sagging
垂直perpendicular; vertical
垂直度perpendicularity; verticality
垂直极限vertical limit
垂直力vertical force; vertical power
垂直面vertical plane
垂直入射normal incidence
垂直线perpendicular line; vertical line
垂直向上vertical-up
垂直向上漫流位置vertical-upflow position
垂直向下vertical-down
垂直向下漫流位置vertical-downflow position
垂直线性amplitude linearity
垂直坐标orthogonal coordinate
锤[chui]
锤击peening; hammer blow; hammering
锤击处理过的焊件peened steel weldment
锤击试验hammering test
纯[chun]
纯脆性材料purely brittle material
纯对接接头straight butt joint
纯铬不锈钢straight chromium stainless steel
纯剪pure shear
纯碱soda ash; sodium carbonate
纯数pure number
纯铁素体pure ferrite
纯变矩net bending moment
纯锡pure tin
磁[ci]
磁饱和magnetic saturation
磁场magnetic field
磁场计magnetic field meter
磁场强度magnetic field strength
磁场指示器magnetic field indicator
磁带magnetic tape
磁带录相magnetic tape video recording; video tape recording
磁带录相机video magnetic tape recorder; video tape recorder
磁导率permeability
磁轭yoke
磁轭磁化yoke magnetization
磁粉magnetic particles
磁粉磁场指示器magnetic particle field indicator
磁粉缺陷显示magnetic particle inspection flaw indications
磁粉施加application of particles
磁粉检验magnetic particle examination
磁粉起毛furring
磁粉探伤magnetic particle examination
磁痕indication
磁化magnetizing
磁化电流magnetizing current
磁化方法methods of magnetization
磁化经历magnetic history
磁化力magnetizing force
磁化设备magnetizing equipment; magnetizing apparatus
磁极magnetic pole
磁力线lines of force
磁盘magnetic disc; disk
磁偏吹magnetic blow
磁通magnetic flux
磁通感应强度magnetic flux density
磁通密度magnetic flux density
磁通透入深度flux penetration
磁通线flux lines
磁写magnetic writing
磁性magnetic property
磁性浮标液位计liquid level gauge with magnetic buoyage
磁性滞后magnetic hysteresis
磁吸盘leeches
磁滞现象hysteresis
次[ci]
次等品degraded product; substandard work; subquality product
次应力secondary stress
粗[cu]
粗车rough turning
粗糙roughness
粗糙度roughness
粗糙面rough surface
粗糙纹理jagged texture
粗大枝晶large dendritic crystals
粗大铸锭组织coarse ingot structure
粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer
粗度coarseness
粗锻rough forging
粗焊波coarse ripples
粗加工rough maching; rough finish
粗晶macrograin; coarse crystal
粗晶带coarse region grain coarsened region
粗晶粒钢coarse-grained steels
粗晶区coarse grained region; coarse grained zones
粗晶显微组织large grained microstructures
粗粒coarse grain
粗劣焊波irregular surface
粗磨rough grinding
粗视硬度macrohardness
粗轧rough rolling
脆[cui]
脆断clear break
脆断面brittle fracture face
脆断强度brittle fracture strength
脆化embrittlement
脆化机制embrittling mechanism
脆化裂纹brittle crack
脆化损伤embrittlement damage
脆性brittleness; fragileness
脆性材料brittle material
脆性层brittle layer
脆性断裂brittle fracture
脆性断裂敏感性brittle fracture susceptibility
脆性焊缝成分brittle weld composition
脆性硫化物brittle sulfide
脆性破坏brittle fracture
脆性区brittle zone
脆性涂层法brittle-coating method
脆性涂层脱落flaking of brittle coating
脆性涂料brittle paint; brittle coatings
脆性涂料试验brittle coating test
脆性型断裂brittle type fracturing
脆性行为brittle behavior
脆折点brittle point
淬[cui]
淬火quench; hardening
淬火表面hard surface
淬火边缘quenched edge
淬火钢hardened steel; quenched steel
淬火加回火处理quenched and tempered
淬火加回火钢quenched and tempered
淬火深度hardness penetration
淬火温度quenching temperature
淬透through quenching
淬透性hardenability; quenching degree
淬硬quench hardening; harden quench
淬硬钢hardened steel
淬硬深度hardness penetration
淬硬性hardenability
淬致裂纹hardening flaw; quenching crack
存[cun]
存储memory; storage
存档on file; file
存取access
措[cuo]
措施device
锉[cuo]
锉刀file
锉削file cutting; filing; file finishing
锉屑filings
错[cuo]
错边misalignment; linear misalignment
错边量unfitness; offset
错边量offset of plate edges
错位misplacement; dislocation
错误mistake; error
错误支承incorrect support
C型扫描C-scan
CF钢CF(crack-free) steel
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:27:09 | 显示全部楼层
D
搭[da]
搭叠型密封面lapped type facing
搭对接接头butt lap joint
搭接overlap; overlap joint; lap joint
搭接长度overlap length; lap length
搭接缝lapped seam
搭接焊lap welding
搭接角焊缝lap fillet weld
搭接接头lap joint
搭接铆lap riveting
搭接接头双面全厚度焊接both side full thickness fillet welding of lap joint
打[da]
打底焊道backing run; backing weld
打钢印die stamping; steel die stamping
打钢印格式form of stamping stamping form
打钢印位置location of stamping
打弧arc strike
打滑slippage; slip
打磨区ground area
打入drive in
打入配合drive fit; driving fit
打水压到爆破hydrostatic test to failure
打印stamping; marking
打印程序sequence of stamping
打印和报告stamping and report
大[da]
大凹凸型密封面large male-female type facing
大板坯slab
大变形gross deformation; large distortion
大尺寸段large-size segment
大电流等离子弧焊high-current plasma arc welding
大地震major earthquake
大端large end; larger end
大范围屈服large region yield
大概位置approximate location
大角度晶界high-angle grain boundaries
大脚角焊缝full fillet weld
大晶体bulk crystal
大开孔large opening
大孔large hole
大空洞macroscopic void
大孔径补强reinforcement of large opening
大螺距螺旋翅片large pitch spiral fins
大面积large area
大面积复合large-scale cladding
大气atmosphere
大气条件atmospheric conditions
大气条件波动fluctuations in atmospheric conditions
大气污染atmospheric contamination
大气压atmospheric pressure; bar pressure
大容量large capacity
大容量沸腾pool boiling
大容器large vessel
大事故major failure
大榫槽型密封面large tongue-groove type facing
大头朝上的锭模big-end-up mould
大型large-size; large scale; heavy; massive
大型锻件large-size forging
大型钢坯bloom
大型建设工地major construction site
大型块large-size segment
大型模拟试验large-scale mock-up test
大型压力容器large pressure vessel
大型铸件massive casting
大修overhaul; major overhaul; major repair
大直径large-diameter
大直径封头large-diameter dome; large-diameter head
代[dai]
代表delegate; deputy; represent; representative
代表资格qualification of a representative
代表买方的检验师inspector representing purchaser
代表性试样representative test specimen
代码code
代数algebra
代数方程algebraic equation
代数和algebraic sum
代用substitute
代用材料substitute material
代用母材alternate base material
带[dai]
带strip
带齿环反拱型金属爆破片reverse domed rupture disk with serrated teeth ring
带出dragout
带刀反拱型金属爆破片reverse domed rupture disk with cross knife blades
带对接焊颈部承压零部件pressure parts with butt welded hubs
带钝边V型坡口single V groove with root face
带钝边X型坡口double V groove with root face
带法兰附件flanged fitting
带法兰进口接头flanged inlet connection
带法兰开孔flanged opening
带阀门疏水管valved drain
带阀门疏水装置valved drain
带复杂内件容器vessels with complex internals
带盖板对接接头strapped butt
带护栏梯子caged ladder
带肩试样reduced-section specimen
带极堆焊strip cladding
带纪录的压力表recording gage
带颈法兰hubbed flange
带螺栓法兰flange through bolts
带帽螺栓nut bolt
带内螺纹接头internally threaded fittings
带缺陷设计准则criteria for design with defects
带通滤波器land pass filter
带V形槽平面法兰V-grooved plain face flange
带中间环式浮头floating-head-outside-packed lantern-ring type
待[dai]
待工waiting
待用standby application
单[dan]
单边unilateral; single side
单边V形坡口single bevel groove
单边V形坡口焊缝single-bevel groove weld
单波single wave; single bellow
单波刚度rigidity of single bellow
单层single layer; unilayer; mono-layer
单层堆焊single layer cladding
单层焊single layer welding
单层容器mono-layered vessel; single-walled vessel; mono-wall vessel
单层筒solid-wall cylinder
单层窄间隙焊法one-layer narrow-gap technique
单道single pass
单道焊single pass welding
单道自熔焊autogenous single-pass welding
单道自熔焊缝single-pass autogenous weld
单独independent; individual; separate; alone
单独补强的接管nozzle separately reinforced
单独传动units drive
单个individual; single ;isolated
单个部件individual component
单个锻件individual forging
单个夹渣isolated slag inclusion
单个开孔single opening
单个零部件individual parts
单个试样single specimen; individual sample
单个未连接区single unbonded area
单耗unit consumption
单价unit price; unit cost
单晶monocrystal; single crystal; unit crystal
单晶纤维single crystal fibers
单晶体single crystal
单机组single unit
单拉杆simplex pull rod
单流连铸板坯strand cast slabs
单面single side
单面复合U形坡口single compound angle groove
单面焊one-sided welding; welding by one side
单面焊搭接接头single-welded lap joint
单面焊对接接头single-welded butt joint
单面满角焊搭接接头single full fillet lap joint
单面坡口single groove
单筒single strake; individual strake
单位unit
单位变形unit deformation
单位表面积unit surface area
单位断裂功unit rupture area
单位功率unit power
单位滑移unit slip
单位距离unit distance
单位裂纹扩展能unit crack propagation energy
单位面积unit area
单位容积unit volume
单位时间unit time
单位误差unit error
单位压力unit pressure
单位延伸unit elongation
单位应力unit stress
单位质量unit mass
单位重量unit weight
单相uniphase
单向one-way; unidirection; unilateralization
单向阀non-return valve
单向拉伸uniaxial tension
单向拉压疲劳试验uniaxial push-pull fatigue test
单向载荷uniaxial load
单向应变循环uniaxial strain cycling
单项uniterm
单项权材标准individual plate specification
单项材料标准individual material specification
单项成本single cost
单项钢板标准individual plate specification
单项资格评定single qualification
单相monophase; single phase
单相强制对流single phase forced convection
单相自然对流single phase free convection
单线装置single installation
单元element; unit
单元操作unit operation
单元过程unit process
担[dan]
担保费用warranty cost
淡[dan]
淡化desalination
淡溶液dilute solution
淡水fresh water
氮[dan]
氮肥nitrogen fertilizer
氮化物nitride
氮污染nitrogen contamination
当[dang]
当量equivalent; equivalent weight
当量穿透裂纹长度equivalent length of penetrated crack
当量静力equivalent static force
当量矩形应力模型equivalent rectangular stress pattern
当量球形半径equivalent spherical radius
当量球形半径系数spherical radius factor
当量缺陷尺寸efs; equivalent flaw size
当量时温公式equivalent time-temperature formula
当量线性应力equivalent linear stress
当量应力equivalent stress
档[dang]
档板shield; baffle; closure
档板调节器damper regulator
档块dog
档圈locking ring; check ring
刀[dao]
刀具cutter; cutting tool; tool
刀口cutter edge; edge; tool edge
刀状腐蚀knife line attack
导[dao]
导弹燃料箱storage vessel for missile
导电嘴contact tube; tip
导阀pilot valve; guide valve
导阀操纵的泄压阀pilot operated pressure relief valve
导弧pilot arc
导弧电流pilot arc current
导热heat conduction
导热率heat conductivity
导热性conduction of heat
导弯试验guided-bend test
导向guide
导向阀guide valve; pilot valve
导向弯曲试验guided bend test
导向弯曲试验方法guided-bend test procedure
导向系统guidance system
导言introduction
倒[dao]
倒包reladling
倒包除渣slag separation by reladling
倒角chamfer
倒棱chamfer
倒棱的chamfered
倒塌collapse
倒折边reversed skirt
倒置法兰reverse flange
到[dao]
到场监查witness
到达港port of arrival
到期日due date; maturity date
德[de]
德龙组织图Delong’s diagram
登[deng]
登记registration
等[deng]
等差线equi-different line
等边三角流道equilateral triangular flow passage
等焊脚角焊缝equal leg fillet weld
等距equidistance; isometry
等距点equidistance points
等距裂纹图象equidistance crack pattern
等离子弧plasma arc
等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing
等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PAW)
等离子弧切割plasma arc cutting
等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma-MIG welding
等离子体plasma
等离子效应plasma effect
等面积equivalent area; equi-area
等面积补强法equi-area method of reinforcement
等面积法area equalization method
等倾线isocline
等色isochroma
等色条纹图形isochromatic fringe pattern
等色线isochromate
等熵isoentropic; isentropic constant entropy
等熵流动方程isentropic flow equation
等时isochronous
等时蠕变曲线isochronous creep curve
等速constant speed; isovelocity equispeed
等速摆动constant velocity oscillating motion
等温isothermal; constant temperature
等温线isotherm
等温线半径isotherm radii
等效equivalent
等效象质计灵敏度equivalent penetrameter sensitivity
低[di]
低倍断口金相学macro franctography
低倍断口照相术macro fracto-graphy
低倍分析试样macro-specimen
低倍观察术macro-scopy
低倍检验macro-graphic examination
低倍偏析macro-segregation
低倍浸蚀macro-etch; macro-etching
低倍浸蚀检验macrography test
低倍照片macrograph; macrophoto
低倍照相术macrophotography
低倍组织macroscopic structure
低倍组织照片macrophoto
低估under-evaluation
低谷trough
低谷区脆化trough embrittlement
低合金low alloy
低合金钢low alloy steel
低合金高强度钢low alloy high strength steel
低合金淬火加回火钢low alloy quenched and tempered steel
低合金碳钢carbon low alloy steel
低合金调质钢low alloy quenched and tempered steel
低硫钢low sulphur steel
低能low energy
低能密度low energy density
低氢焊条hydrogen controlled electrode
低氢埋弧焊丝low hydrogen submerged arc consumable
低氢手弧焊条low hydrogen manual metal arc electrode
地区geographical area
低熔点low melting point
低熔点复杂硫化物low-melting point complex sulphite
低温low temperature; cryogenic
低温操作low-temperature operation
低温冲击试验low temperature impact test
低温储罐cryogenic storage vessel
低温脆性low temperature embrittlement; low temperature brittleness
低温回火low temperature tempering
低温开裂low temperature cracking
低温流体cryogenic fluid
低温韧性low temperature toughness
低温蠕变low temperature creep
低温时效low temperature ageing
低温退火low temperature annealing
低温退火处理low temperature annealing treatment
低温性能low temperature property
低温行为low temperature behavior
低温学cryogenics
低温要求low temperature requirements
低温再热裂纹low temperature reheat cracking
低温级再热cold reheat
低线能量low heat input
低线能量堆焊工艺low heat input cladding technique
低循环low cycle
低循环疲劳low cycle fatigue
低压low pressure
低压储罐low pressure tank
低应力low stress
低应力脆断brittle fracture under low stress
低应力钢印”low stress”stamp
低应力场low stress field
低应力场设计方法low stress field design approach
低于标准的产品sub-standard work
低杂质含量low impurity level
低真空low vacuum
低真空泵rough pump
低真空管道roughing line
迪[di]
迪姆帕斯特质谱仪Dempster MS
底[di]
底板base plate; bedplate
底波bottom echo
底部bottom
底部截流阀bottom shut off valve
底部排污出口bottom blowoff outlet
底部排污管bottom blowoff pipe
底部配件bottom mounting
底部疏水连接头bottom drain connection
底侧underside
底封头bottom head
底面bottom; bottom face; bottom surface
底面回波bottom echo
底片negative plate; backing film; photographic negative
底漆ground coat; primer; priming paint
底注bottom pouring
地[di]
地点location; place
地动ground motion
地动频率frequency of ground motion
地坑pit
地理geography
地理区域geographical area
地热geothermal; ground heat
地形terrain
地形标准粗糙度分类standard terrain roughness categories
地震seismic shock; earthquake; earth shock
地震分级seismic classifications
地震分析seismic analysis
地震加速度earthquake acceleration; seismic acceleration
地震力seismic forces
地震烈度seismic intensity; intensity of earthquake motion
地震区seismic zone
地震设计seismoproof design; seismic design
地震弯矩seismic bending moment
地震影响系数seismic influence coefficient; seismic coefficient
地震载荷seismic load
递[di]
递增变形incremental distortion
递增非弹性变形progressive incremental inelastic deformation
递增非弹性应变progressive incremental inelastic strain
第[di]
第一个法兰面face of the first flange
第一原理first principles
第一振型first vibration mode
点[dian]
点腐蚀pitting corrosion
点焊spot welding
点焊缝spot weld
点火firing
点阵lattice; point lattice
点阵常规lattice constant
点阵晶胞lattice cell
点阵扩散lattice diffusion
点阵列lattice array
点阵面lattice face
点阵能lattice energy
点阵缺陷lattice fault
点阵损伤lattice damage
点阵位错lattice dislocation
点阵原子lattice atom
电[dian]
电池battery; cell
电池腐蚀galvanic corrosion
电磁electromagnetism
电磁感应electromagnetic induction
电磁感应搅拌electromagnetic induction stirring
电磁感应加热electromagnetic induction heating
电磁力electro-magnetic force
电磁平台electro-magnetic platen
电磁收缩效应pinch effect
电磁试验electromagnetic testing
电磁铁electromagnet
电导conductance
电光性眼炎arc eye; eye flash
电焊条arc welding electrode
电焊机electric welding machine
电弧arc; electric arc
电弧摆动arc oscillation
电弧传感元件arc sensor
电弧点焊arc spot welding
电弧电压arc voltage
电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc
电弧缝焊arc seam weld
电弧焊arc welding
电弧静特性static characteristic of arc
电弧力arc force
电弧偏吹arc blow
电弧飘移wandering (of arc)
电弧气饱arc air gouging
电弧切割arc cutting
电弧气氛arc atmosphere
电弧挺度arc stiffness
电弧稳定性arc stability
电弧效率arc efficiency
电弧运动arc motion
电弧自身调节arc self-regulation
电弧紫外线灼伤ultraviolet ray burn
电化electrochemical
电化腐蚀galvanic corrosion
电化学electrochemistry
电化学腐蚀galvanic attack
电化学过程electrochemical process
电极electrode
电极夹electrode holder
电极接正electrode-positive
电极末端electrode tip
电极型电热锅炉electric boilers of electrode type
电极型锅炉electrode type boiler
电加热electric heating
电加热元件electric heating element
电击穿electrical breakdown
电解液electrolyte
电缆cable; electric cable
电缆加热器rope heater
电离ionization
电离电位ionization potential
电离真空计ionization gage; ionization vacuum gage
电流current; electric current; galvanic current
电流密度current density
电流衰减current decay; current slope-down
电流衰减速率current slope-down rate
电炉electric furnace; electric stove
电炉钢electric furnace steel
电炉炼钢法electric-furnace process
电气electric
电气中心electrical center
电热electric heat; electrothermal
电热锅炉electric boiler
电视television; TV
电视监控video monitoring
电视监控器TV monitor
电渣重熔electro slag remelt (ESR)
电渣过程electroslag
电渣焊electroslag welding (ESW)
电渣焊电极electroslag welding electrode
电渣焊法electroslag process
电子electron
电子轰击electron bombardment
电子回旋加速器betatron
电子控制的电源electronically controlled power source
电子束electron beam
电子束焊接electron beam welding; EB welding (EBW)
电子束焊机electron beam welding machine
电阻resistance
电阻点焊resistance spot welding
电阻对接焊upset welding
电阻缝焊resistance seam welding (RSEW)
电阻焊resistance welding
电阻焊电极resistance welding electrode
电阻焊钢管electric resistance welded steel pipe
电阻焊接管electric resistance welded pipe
电阻焊碳钢锅炉管eclectric-resistance-welded carbon steel boiler tubes
电阻加热eclectrical resistance heating
电阻加热元件electric resistance heating element
电阻钎焊resistance brazing (RB); electrical resistance brazing
电阻应变测量技术resistance strain gage technique
电阻应变计(片)resistance strain gage
电阻应变仪resistance strain instrument
电阻元件浸入型电热锅炉electric boilers of immersion resistance
电阻元件浸入型锅炉immersion resistance element type boiler
垫[dian]
垫板backing strip; backing; bed piece; wear plate
垫环backing ring
垫片gasket; packing piece; spacer
垫片回弹率gasket resiliency
垫片基本密封宽度basic gasket seating width
垫片基本压紧宽度basic gasket seating width
垫片几何宽度geometric width of gasket
垫片接触宽度contact width of gasket
垫片接触面gasket contact face
垫片力臂gasket moment arm
垫片系数gasket factor
垫压紧力gasket seating
垫片压紧面gasket seating surface
垫片压紧载荷gasket seating load
垫片压缩率gasket compressibility
垫片有效密封宽度effective gasket seating width
垫片载荷gasket load
垫片载荷反作用gasket load reaction
垫片支承面宽度gasket bearing width
垫片座面gasket seating surface
垫圈gasket; packing ring; washer
吊[diao]
吊耳bracket; ear
吊盖hanging cover
吊杆davit; boom; jib; suspension bar; derrick
吊环lifting bolt; lifting lug; hoisting ring
吊架hanger; hanging bracket; sling stay; suspension bracket
吊缆hanger rope
吊链chain hoist
吊攀hanger bracket
吊攀板bracket plate
吊攀拉撑sling stay
吊攀销子hanger pin
吊索sling; crane rope; lifting rope
吊柱davit
调[diao]
调查表written questionnaire
迭[die]
迭代iterate
迭代法iteration method; iteration
碟[die]
碟形封头torispherical head
叠[die]
叠搭表面surface overlap
叠加superimpose; superpose; superposition; stack
叠加安全阀排放置aggregate valve capacity
叠加弯曲super-imposed bending
叠置层板layered stack
丁[ding]
丁字钢tee; T-steel
丁字接头tee joint
钉[ding]
钉扎应力locking stress
钉扎作用pinning effect
顶[ding]
顶板crown; top plate
顶板横梁crown bar
顶部top; crown
顶部横条高度depth of crownbar
顶部封头top head
顶部截流阀top shutoff valve
顶部拉撑crown stay
顶出push-out
顶出试验push-out test
顶锻upset
顶锻量upset dimension
顶盖top cover; crown plate
顶盖法兰top cover flange
顶杠prop
顶角apex angle
顶推力thrust load
顶推载荷thrust load
订[ding]
订单purchase order;order; order form; order for goods
订货单purchase order
订货厚度ordered thickness
订货人orderer
订货须知ordering information
定[ding]
定距管distance piece; spacer
定距块distance piece
定量fixed quantity; quantification
定量方法quantitative approach
定期periodical; regular; regularity
定期复查periodic check
定位location; orientation; fixed position
定位焊tack welding
定位焊缝tack weld
定位精度positional accuracy
定位螺钉set screw
定位套管location sleeve
定向orientation
定向研究oriented research
定义definition
定应力constant stress
定应力蠕变-时间曲线constant stress creep-time curves
动[dong]
动力motive force; motive power; dynamic force
动力锅炉power boiler
动力驱动的压力泄放阀power-actuated pressure relieving valve
动力源power source; source of power
动能kinetic energy
动态dynamic state; dynamic condition
动态断裂韧性dynamic fracture toughness
动态范围dynamic range
动态三点弯曲试验dynamic three-point bent test
动态泄漏试验dynamic leak test
斗[dou]
斗级图hopper diagram
陡[dou]
陡波steep wave
陡坡steep gradient; steep grade
独[du]
独立independent
独立监督independent supervision
独立受火过热器independently fired superheater
独立受压室independent pressure chamber
独到之处unique feature
独特unique
堵[du]
堵管tube plugging
堵管技术tube plugging technique
堵塞blank off; plugging; stoppage
堵塞材料plugging material
堵塞技术plugging technique
渡[du]
“渡越时间”质谱仪time of flight MS (TOF MS)
镀[du]
镀锌galvanize; zinc coat
镀锌薄钢板zinc-coated sheet
镀锌层zinc coat
镀锌钢galvanized steel
镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe
镀锌钢丝zinc-coated wire
镀锌容器galvanized vessel
镀液bath; plating bath
端[duan]
端部end
端部缝隙end crevice
端部焊接的进口接头weld-end inlet connection
端部螺纹段的顶锻upset for threading
端部效应end effect
端封头end head
端盖end closure
端接法兰terminating flange
端接焊缝edge weld
端接接头edge joint
端面平度flatness of end surface
端头连接件terminal connection
短[duan]
短半径short radius
短半径弯头short radius elbow
短横hyphen
短横向short transverse direction
短横向拉伸试验S/T tensile test
短拉杆stay bolt
短路short circuit
短路电流short circuit current
短路过渡short circuiting transfer
短期short term; short time
短期试验数据short time data
短时short time; short term
短时断裂强度short term stress stress rupture strength
短时高温拉伸试验short-time elevated temperature tension test
短时机械性能short-term mechanical property
短小焊缝small weld
短园筒short cylinder
短渣short slag
短轴minor axis
短轴长度short span
短轴距short span
段[duan]
段数number of stages
断[duan]
断电power-off; cut-off
断电脱扣de-energize to trip
断晶disintegration
断晶迹象sign of disintegration
断口fracture]
断口剪切百分率percent shear fracture appearance
断口分析fracture analysis
断口结构fracture texture
断口局部延伸local extension at fracture
断口试验fracture test
断口组织显微镜检查fractographic examination
断裂fracture; break down; rupture
断裂点breaking point
断裂分析图fracture analysis diagram
断裂路程fracture path
断裂理论theory of fracture
断裂力学fracture mechanics
断裂力学计算fracture mechanics calculation
断裂面fracture face; fracture plane; fracture surface; crack face
断裂面条纹striations on fracture surface
断裂前变形prefracture deformation
断裂强度曲线rupture strength curve
断裂韧度fracture toughness
断裂韧度换算关系fracture toughness relationships
断裂时间time to rupture
断裂试验fracture test
断裂寿命life to rupture
断裂应变fracture strain
断面fracture; section; cross-section
断面收缩率percentage of reduction; reduction in area; reduction-of area (PA)
断销装置breaking pin device
断续intermittence; interruption
断续焊intermittent welding
断续咬边intermittent undercut
锻[duan]
锻板forged plate
锻材forged material
锻钢wrought steel; forging steel
锻焊forge welding; forge welded
锻焊容器forge-welded vessel
锻焊式容器forge-welded vessel
锻件forged piece; parts forging; forgings
锻件技术条件forging specification
锻坯forged billet
锻造forging; smiting; forge smiting; forge work
锻造比forging ratio
锻造的钢管法兰forged steel pipe flange
锻造的合金钢管法兰forged alloy-steel pipe flange
锻造的接管forged nozzle
锻造的锥形封头forged conical head
锻造封头forged head
锻造过程forging process
锻造加工forge work
锻造容器forged vessel
锻造要求forging requirements
锻造量amount of forge work
锻制材料forging material
锻制的承压零部件forged pressure parts
锻制锅筒drum forging
锻制和镗制管forged and bored pipe
堆[dui]
堆存store up
堆垛stack
堆放pile up
堆放工件(零件)stacked items
堆焊build-up; overlaying; surfacing; weld overlaying; buttering
堆焊层weld overlay; weld metal overlay; over-weld deposit; weld deposition overlay; weld metal buildup; clad layer
堆焊层下开裂underclad cracking; under cladding cracking
堆焊成的垫板build-up pad
堆焊试块weld pad
堆积stack up
堆积飞溅spatter build-up
堆内寿命in-pile life
堆芯reactor core
对[dui]
对接盖板butt strap
对比度contrast
对残余元素含量的限定restriction on residual elements
对策combating method; means of combating
对称symmetry
对称结构symmetrical structure
对称结构截面symmetrical structural section
对焊butt welding
对焊法兰welding neck flange
对焊线butt weld line
对交货的一般要求general requirements for delivery
对角线diagonal; diagonal line
对角线节距diagonal pitch
对角线孔桥diagonal ligaments
对接butt joint; butt
对接缝焊butt seam welding
对接焊butt welding
对接焊缝butt weld
对接焊缝线butt weld line
对接焊颈部butt welded hub
对接焊连接butt welded attachment
对接截面abutting sections
对接接头butt joint
对接接头的最后加工finish of butt joint
对接钎焊接头butt braze
对接型接头butt type joint
对开活套法兰split flange
对口错边公差alignment tolerance
对流convection
对流段convection section
对流沸腾convective boiling
对缺陷定量sizing defects
对数log; logarithm
对数流变螺线logarithmic spiral flow lines
对数螺线logarithmic spiral lines
对碳的亲和力affinity for carbon
对碳量的限定restriction on carbon
对准alignment
对准部件aligning parts
对准公差alignment tolerance
镦[dun]
镦粗upset
镦粗变形 upsetting deformation
镦粗压力upset pressure
镦锻upset forging
镦锻化upset ratio; upsetting ratio
镦锻机upset forging machine; upsetting machine; upsetting press
镦锻塞子swaged plug
镦锻压力upset pressure
镦焊upset welding
钝[dun]
钝边root face
钝边高度thickness of root face
钝化passivation; inactivation
钝化表面passive surface
钝化处理passivate
钝角obtuse angle
钝态passive state
钝性passivity
多[duo]
多边multilateral
多边形polygon
多边形化polygonization; polygonisation
多边形化裂纹polygonisation crack
多边形铁素体polygonal ferrite
多边形铁素体转变polygonal ferrite transformation
多层multilayer; layered; multiple layer; multiple layers
多层部分layered portion
多层段layered section
多层堆焊multiple layer cladding
多层法兰layered flange
多层复合multiple layers of cladding
多层过渡段layered transition section
多层焊multi-layer welding
多层和整体壳体段之间的焊接接头welded joints of layered-to-solid sections
多层筒体layered shell
多层筒体段layered shell section
多层筒体段过渡段transitions of layered shell sections
多层结构layered construction
多层金属组合爆破片composite rupture disk of multiple metal foils
多层壳体layered shell
多层壳体段layered shell section
多层壳体段过渡段transitions of layered sections
多层球layered sphere
多级球形容器multi-spherical vessel
多层容器multi-layered vessel
多层试板layered test plate
多承包者multi-contractor
多承包者大型项目large multi-contractor project
多重multiple; multiplex
多重回归分析multiple regression analysis
多重试样multiple specimens
多处碰弧multiple arc strikes
多处引弧伤疤multiple arc strikes
多次multiple
多次曝光multiple exposures
多层反射multiple reflections
多次焊后热处理循环multiple post weld heat treatment cycles
多次热处理multiple heat treatment
多道multi-pass;multirun
多道焊multipass welding
多道焊焊缝multirun weld
多道焊缝multi pass weld
多道手弧焊multirun manual metalarc welding
多个开孔multiple openings
多弓形折流板multi-segmental baffle
多股焊丝stranded electrode
多火管锅炉multitubular boiler
多角形polygon
多角形铁素体polygon-ferrite
多晶体polycrystal
多晶体金属polycrystalline
多孔porous; perforated
多孔熔渣porous slag
多孔状沉积物porous deposit
多块层板multiple layers
多炉浇注multipouring of several heats
多螺栓型盖multibolted type closure
多室容器multichamber vessel
多通路纪录器multi-channel recorder
多位置multiple position
多向multidirection; polydirection
多向磁化multidirectional magnetization
多向应力状态multiaxial stress condition
多项资格评定multiple qualification
多线装置multiple installation
多用途multipurpose; many-purpose; versatile purpose; universal purpose
多用途焊缝尺寸规multi-purpose welding gauge
多余surplus; superfluous; unnecessary; redundancy; excess
多余管子长度excess tube
多余焊剂residual deposits of flux
多余厚度excess thickness
多余面积excess areas
多支座multiple support
多支座系统multiple support system
多种制造方法的组合combination of methods of fabrication
多式联运 multimodal transport
惰[duo]
惰性lag; inert; inertness; inheritance性气体inert gas
惰性气体保护底注工艺inert gas sealed bottom pouring practice
惰性气体金属极电弧焊inert gas metal arc welding
惰性元素inert element; lazy
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:28:10 | 显示全部楼层
E
额[e]
额定rated; specified
额定爆破压力rated bursting pressure
额定出力rated capability
额定开启高度rated lift
额定排量capacity rating
额定容量rated capacity; nominal capacity; capacity rating
额定水容量nominal water containing capacity
额定泄放量rated relieving capacity
额定泄放系数rated relief coefficient
额定泄放压力rated relieving pressure
额定蒸发量rated steaming capacity
额定值rating; rated value; nominal rating
额定总泄放量total rated relieving capacity
额外extra; additional
额外堆焊的焊缝金属additional weld metal build-up
恶[e]
恶化情况deterioration
鳄[e]
鳄鱼皮状裂纹图象alligator crack pattern
耳[er]
耳环lug ring
耳式支座lug support
耳轴trunnion
二[er]
二次除气工艺double degassing practice
二次锻造reforging
二次索氏休tempered sorbite
二次氧化reoxidation
二次硬化secondary hardening
二次应力secondary stress
二次正火加回火钢double normalised and tempered steel
二底图reproducible transparency
二个波压瘪two-lobe collapse
二级second level; two stage
二阶second order
二阶蠕变second stage of creep
二维two-dimensional
二维模型two-dimensional model
二维应力状态two-dimensional stress condition
二向two-directional; two-dimensional; bi-axial
二向等热应力场equal bi-axial thermal stress field
Ⅱ型裂纹mode Ⅱ crack
二氧化碳激光器co2 laser
F
发[fa]
发布issue; release
发布日期date of issue
发给新证issuance of a new certificate
发货deliver goods
发货标记marking for shipment
发货单dispatch list; shipping order
发兰bluing
发热generate heat; give out heat; exothermic
发热剂加热exothermic heating
发射emission; transmit; launch; project; shoot; fire
发射涂料焊条emissive electrode
发生generate; happen; occur; take place
发生炉producer
发生炉煤气producer gas
发声sound production
发声器squealer; sounder
发现discover; find out
发现问题trouble shooting
发运shipping
发证issuance of a certificate
阀[fa]
阀瓣disc; valve disc
阀杆valve rod; valve stem; valve lever
阀杆提升动作valve stem lift action
阀壳体valve casing
阀门和阀帽valve and bonnet
阀密封面valve seal face
阀盘valve disk
阀盘支架disk holder
阀体疏液装置valve body drain
阀座valve seat; seat
阀座角seat angle
阀座口流通面积curtain area
阀座水平线seat level
阀座严密性试验seat tightness test
阀座直径seat diameter
罚[fa]
罚款penalty; forfeit
法[fa]
法定legal; statutory
法定管辖机构legal jurisdiction
法定文件legal document
法规code; laws and regulations
法兰flange
法兰背面back of flange
法兰操作弯矩moment of flange under operating condition
法兰等级flange rating
法兰副flange pairs
法兰和附件的折算压力级adjusted pressure ratings for flanges and fittings
法兰厚度flange thickness
法兰环径向应力radial stress in flange
法兰环切向应力tangential stress in flange
法兰径比diametric ratio of flange
法兰颈部轴向应力longitudinal stress in hub
法兰颈长度hub length
法兰计算弯矩calculated moment of flange
法兰壳体连接处flange-to-shell junction
法兰宽度flange width
法兰力矩flange moment
法兰螺栓孔flange-bolt-holes
法兰面face of flange; flange facing
法兰密封面flange facing
法兰圈flange ring
法兰桡度deflection of flange
法兰系统刚度rigidity of flange system
法兰许用应力allowable flange stress
法兰许用应力强度allowable flange stress intensities
法兰应力flange stress
法兰预紧弯矩seating moment of flange
法兰转角angular displacement of flange
法令laws and decrees
法律law; statute
法律规定legal provisions
法律上的主管机关legal jurisdiction
法律文件legal document
法线normal; normal line
法向normal direction
法向力normal force
法向面normal plane
法向应变normal strain
法向应力normal stress
法则law; rule
发[fa]
发裂hailing crack
翻[fan]
翻版reprint; reproduction
翻边bead
翻边试验flange test
翻译translate; translation; translator; interpreter
翻译机translator; translating machine
翻印reprint; reproduce
翻印本reprint copy
繁[fan]
繁重onerous
反[fan]
反差contrast; contrast grade
反差衰减contrast decay
反差增强contrast enhancement
反复repeatedly; repetitions; again and again; over and over; reversal
反复弯曲alternating bending
反复应力repeated stress
反复应力失效repeated stress failure
反干扰anti-interference; anticlutter
反拱型爆破片reverse domed bursting disc; reverse domed rupture disk
反接reverse polarity
反接线圈bucking coil
反挤压inversed extrusion
反馈feedback; backfeed
反馈放大器feedback amplifier
反馈技术feedback technique
反馈调节feedback adjustment
反馈信号偏差excursions on feedback
反馈装置feedback device
反力counter-force
反浓缩器deconcentrator
反射reflection; reflexion; bounce-back
反射波reflected wave; backward wave;back wave
反射波高度echo amplitude
反射式液位计reflective liquid level gauge
反射体reflector
反渗透reverse osmosis
反渗透脱盐reverse osmosis desalination
反时针方向counter clock-wise; Anti-clockwise
反向opposite direction; reversal
反向法兰reverse flange
反向曲线变径段countercurved reducer
反向曲线段reversed curve section
反向溶解度监reverse solubility salts
反向弯曲reversed bending
反向弯曲试验reverse-bend test
反向压扁试验reverse flattening test
反向应力reversed stress; reversal of stresses
反向折边reversed skirt
反压back voltage; back tension
反压力back pressure; counter pressure; opposite pressure; anti-vacuum
反应reaction
反应堆reactor; atomic pile
反应堆回路reactor loop
反应堆容器reactor vessel
反应堆压力容器reactor pressure vessel (RPV)
反应堆压力容器筒节区belt line region of reactor pressure vessel
反应钎剂reaction flux
反应容器reaction vessel
反应塔reaction tower
返[fan]
返工rework
返修rework; repair; remake; reprocess
返修焊rewelding
返修焊部位weld repaired areas
返修焊接头rewelded joint
返修焊区域weld repaired areas
返修率repair rate
返修品reprocessed product
返修前模拟试验prerepair mock-up
范[fan]
范畴category
范围range; extent; scope; limit; circumscription
范围条款scope clause
方[fang]
方案scheme; plan; program; version
方案性设计conceptual design
方波square wave
方程equation
方法method; means; way; process; approach
方杆square bar
方钢square steel
方钢锭square ingot
方钢坯square billet
方格纸section paper; graph paper; cross section paper
方根square root
方孔square opening; square hole
方框图block diagram; block scheme; function diagram
方螺母square nut
方螺栓square bolt
方式mode; way; fashion; pattern
方套筒扳手square box spanner; square box wrench; square box socket wrench
方向direction
方形断口square fracture
方形断口百分率percent square fracture
防[fang]
防爆explosion-proof; anti-knock
防爆玻璃explosion-proof glass
防爆屏蔽blast shield
防爆门explosion door; blast door
防超温protection against superhigh temperature
防超压protection against excessive pressure
防潮damp proof
防潮纸moisture proof paper
防尘dustproof; dust guard
防冻antifreeze; prevent frostbite
防冻液antifreeze fluid; antifreeze solution
防毒gas defence; anti-gas
防毒面具antigas mask
防风wind breaking
防风罩windshield
防腐anti-corrosive; corrosive prevention; antiseptic
防腐层corrosion proofing layer; corrosion protective coating
防垢antiscale
防护protection; prevention; shelter
防护白玻璃plain glass
防护板baffle plate
防护玻璃cover glass
防护杆protective rods
防护涂层protective coating
防护罩protecting shield; protecting cover; protective shield; hood; guard
防火fireproof; fire prevention
防火墙fire-wall; fire-break; fire-screen
防湿moisture-proof
防蚀层anti-corrosion coating; anticorrosion insulation
防蚀板corrosion plate
防霜液位计liquid level gauge against frost
防水waterproof
防水板waterproof sheet
防松prevent loosing
防松螺母check nut; grip nut
防松螺栓check bolt
防污anti-fouling
防锈antirust; rust-proof
防锈层antirust coat
防氧化antioxidation
防咬死化合物anti-seize compound
防振antivibration
防震shockproof; quakeproof
防止prevent; avoid; guard against
防止裂的设计fracture-safe design
防止二次氧化prevention of reoxidation
防止事故prevention of accident
仿[fang]
仿形profile; profile modeling; profile copy
仿形切割profile cutting; shape cutting
仿形样板profile plate; master profile template; master workpiece; former plate; contour plate
放[fang]
放大amplification; enlargement; magnification
放大镜magnifying glass; magnifier; eye gauge
放电discharge; electro-discharge
放电管discharge tube; discharge lamp
放电管泄漏指示器discharge tube leak indicator
放热heat release; egress of heat; exothermic
放热反应exothermic reaction; exothermal reaction
放热反应加热法exothermic heating
放射radiation
放射裂纹radiating cracks
放水管道blowing off piping
放泄阀unloading valve
放行检验release checks
放样layout; lofting; full scale plotting
飞[fei]
飞板flyer
飞板厚度flyer thickness
飞板速度flyer velocity
飞板质量(爆炸焊)mass of flyer
飞溅spatter
飞溅档板splash plate
飞溅档盘splash pan
飞溅率spatter loss coefficient
飞翅protrusion
非[fei]
非标准尺寸试样nonstandard test specimen
非承压部件nonpressure parts
非承压附件nonpressure bearing attachments
非承压零部件nonpressure parts
非磁性nonmagnetic
非重新闭合式超压泄放装置non-reclosing over-pressure relief device
非典型的atypical
非对称asymmetry
非对称弹性应力场asymmetric elastic stress fields
非核nonnuclear
非合金锆unalloyed zirconium
非合金钛unalloyed titanium
非接触方法stand-off systems
非接触设备stand-off system
非接触式应变片unbound gauge
非接触型密封non-contact seal
非金属爆破片non-metallic rupture disk
非金属的non-metallic
非金属夹杂物non-metallic inclusions
非金属“0”形环non-metallic o ring
非金属容器nonmetallic vessel
非金属杂质non-metallic impurity
非均匀变形non-uniform deformation
非空气淬硬的non-air hardening
非扩展性裂纹non-propagating crack
非冷凝气体noncondensable gas
非平面缺陷non-planar defect
非破坏性nondestructivity
非破坏性试验nondestructive test
非强制性附录non-mandatory appendix
非全焊透partial penetration
非热处理状态unheat-treated condition
非熔化电极non-consumable
非水显象剂nonagueous developer
非弹性inelasticity; non-elasticity
非弹性变形non-elastic deformation; inelastic deformation
非弹性的non-elastic
非铁non-ferrous
非铁磁性材料nonferromagnetic material
非铁合金non-ferrous alloy
非铁金属non-ferrous metal
非铁金属板材nonferrous plate
非铁金属材料nonferrous material
非铁金属锻件nonferrous forging
非铁金属钎料nonferrous filler metal
非铁金属铸件nonferrous casting
非铁零件non-ferrous parts
非铁素体材料non-ferrite material
非危险性液体nonhazardous liquid
非稳定载荷unsteady loading
非稳态astable; nonstationary state
非线性non-linear; nonlinearity
非线性的non-linear
非线性理论non-linear theory
非线性力学non-linear mechanics
非线性弹性理论non-linear elasticity theory
非线性特性non-linear characteristic
非线性特性曲线non-linear characteristics
非圆形法兰noncircular shaped flanges
非圆形封头长轴长度long span of noncircular head
非圆形管noncylindrical tube
非圆形平封头形状系数shape factor of noncircular flat head
非增感型胶片nonscreen-type film
非增值nonbreeding
非增殖反应堆nonbreeder reactor
非张裂型托架non-opening support
非正交性nonorthogonality
非正式unofficial; informal
非正态abnormal; non-normal
非正态分布non-normal distribution
非整体连接件nonintegral connections
非镇静钢unkilled steel
非真空电子束焊接non-vacuum electron beam welding
非重闭式弹簧泄压装置spring loaded nonreclosing pressure relief device
非重闭式泄压装置nonreclosing pressure relief device
非重要可变因素non-essential variable
非周期nonperiodic; aperiodic
非专业人员layman
非转移弧nontransferred arc
非自动non-automatic
非自动跳闸non-automatic tripping
非自动脱扣non-automatic tripping
非直接火蒸汽锅炉unfired steam boiler
非自限的not self-limiting
非专门技术人员nonprofessional technical staff
肥[fei]
肥皂soap
肥皂泡soap bubble
肥皂泡试验soap bubble test
肥皂水soapsuds
肥皂水预试preliminary soapsuds test
费[fei]
费工take a lot of work; require a lot of labour
费时take time; be time-consuming
费用expenses
废[fei]
废钢scrape
废料waste material; scrap material; waste stock
废品waste product; discard; reject
废品率reject rate
废品数number of rejects
废弃abandon; redundant; discard
废热waste heat
废热锅炉waste heat boiler
废热过热器waste heat superheater
废热回收waste heat recovery; heat reclaim
废热交换器waste heat exchanger
废热利用waste heat utilization
废水waste water; exhausted water; liquid waste
废水净化waste water renovation; waste water purification
废热损失waste heat losses
废止abolish; annul; put an end to
沸[fei]
沸点boiling point
沸水堆boiling water reactor (BWR)
沸腾ebullition; ebullience; boiling
沸腾钢rimmed steel; unkilled steel
沸腾溶液boiling solution
沸腾状态rimmed state
分[fen]
分包人subcontractor
分贝decibel (DB)
分贝损耗decibel loss
分辨resolve; resolution; distinguish
分辨度resolution
分辨力resolving power; resolution; definition
分辨灵敏度resolution sensitivity
分辨率resolution; resolution ratio; resolving power; resolving capability definition
分辨能力resolution capability
分布distribution
分层delamination;lamellation
分叉裂纹branching cracks
分度graduation; dividing; indexing
分段fragment; segment; segmentation; segmented parts
分段变化载荷stepwise varying load
分段多层焊block welding; block sequence welding
分段退焊backstep welding
分段支柱combined column
分级classify; gradation
分级系统hierarchical system
分解decomposition; resolution; break up; dissociation
分卷subsection
分开的试件separate test coupons
分类classify; classification
分离separation; isolation; split; sever; segregation; detachment
分离的管孔带isolated ligament
分离式补强板separate reinforcing
分力component force
分裂split; fission; disintegration; segmentation; break-up
分马力fractional horsepower (FHP)
分米decimeter (dm)
分批batch; in turn
分批交货segment delivery; split delivery
分批生产batch production
分批试验batch test
分批装船partial shipment
分篇subpart
分散distribution; disaggregation; dispersion; scatter
分散度disparity; dispersion degree; dispersiveness; scatter
分散区discrete regions
分烧式过热器separately fired superheater
分析analysis; dissection
分析程序analytical procedure
分析方法analytical method; analytical approach; method of analysis
分析化学analytical chemistry
分析取样analytical sampling
分析设计程序engineering analytical procedure
分析设计方法engineering analytical procedure
分析试验analytical test
分析数据analytical data
分型面parting face
分压differential pressure; partial pressure
分应力stress components
分子molecule; numerator
分子泵molecular pump
分期付款 payment by instalments
粉[fen]
粉煤pulverized coal; powdered coal; coal
粉末powder; flour; dust
粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing
粉末加粘合剂powder plus binder
粉碎crush; pulverize; grinding; shivering; smash
份[fen]
份额fraction
风[feng]
风洞tunnel; wind tunnel
风动开坡口器air beveler
风干air drying
风干木材air dried wood
风干泥煤air dried peat
风干软木air dried soft wood
风干硬木air dried hard wood
风力wind-force; wind power; wind strength
风力图wind-force diagram
风弯矩wind bending moment
风门inlet damper
风速wind speed; wind velocity
风速曲线wind velocity profile
风向wind direction
风压wind pressure
风压图map of wind pressure
风应力wind stress
风载荷wind load
峰[feng]
峰谷比peak-to-valley current ratio
峰压peak voltage
峰值peak; peak value; peak level
峰值温度peak temperature
峰值硬度peak hardness
峰值应力peak stress
峰值应力强度peak stress intensity
封[feng]
封闭close; seal
封闭的阀帽closed bonnet
封闭缝closing seam
封闭焊缝closure weld
封闭炉膛closed furnace
封闭件closure bar (for jacket vessel)
封闭系统式小型锅炉miniature boilers of closed-system type
封闭圆筒dead-end cylinder
封底焊back sealing weld
封底焊道back weld; sealing run
封顶(沸腾)钢capped steel
封口sealing
封头head; dome; end; vessel end
封头板head plate
封头瓣片head segment
封头部分head portion
封头层板head layer
封头成形shaping of head
封头段head portion
封头法兰closure flange
封头焊缝head seam
封头壳体连接处head-to-shell junction
封头坯料blank head
封头切线head-bend line; head tangent line
封头上大开孔large head opening
封头形状系数shape factor of head
封头折边skirt of head; head shirt; head flange
封头中心线head center line
锋[feng]
锋利keenness; sharp
锋利而光滑keen and smooth
缝[feng]
缝焊seam welding
缝焊缝seam weld
缝焊机seam welder
缝隙crevice; gap;slit;crack
缝隙腐蚀crevice corrosion
敷[fu]
敷钎料板clad brazing sheet
浮[fu]
浮标液位计liquid level gauge with buoyage
浮动float
浮动管板floating tubesheet
浮吊floating crane
浮阀float valve
浮环floating ring
浮头floating head
浮头法兰floating head flange
浮头盖floating head cover
浮头式换热器floating head type heat exchanger
浮子液位计liquid level gauge with float
服[fu]
服从obey; submit
服从命令obey order
服务service
服务自动化automatization of services
福[fu]
福克斯式炉胆Fox furnace
辐[fu]
辐射radiation; radiant
辐射段radiation section
辐射分解radiolysis
辐射高温计radiation pyrometer
辐射换热radiation heat transfer
辐射加热radiant heating
辐射距离radiation distance
辐射面积area of radiation
辐射密度radiation density
辐射强度radiation intensity; radiant excitance; radiation level
辐射热radiant heat
辐射损伤radiation damage
辐射源radiation source
辐照脆化irradiation embrittlement
辐照脆化敏感性irradiation embrittlement sensitivity
辐照(助致)氢脆irradiation assisted hydrogen embrittlement
辐照损伤irradiation induced damage
辐照损伤效应irradiation damage effect
辐照引致硬度radiation induced hardness
符[fu]
符号symbol; mark;sign
符号表symbol table; symbol list
符合coincide; coincidence
符合原样的零件original unmodified parts
幅[fu]
幅度amplitude; argument; range
幅度畸变amplitude distortion
幅度响应amplitude response
幅度线性amplitude linearity
腐[fu]
腐蚀corrosion; etching; erosion
腐蚀电池corrosion cell
腐蚀过程corrosion process
腐蚀环境corrosive environment
腐蚀剂corrodent; corrosive; etchant; etching medium
腐蚀监控corrosion monitoring
腐蚀结垢corrosion fouling
腐蚀介质corrodant; corrosive medium
腐蚀坑etch pits; corrosion pits
腐蚀裂纹corrosion cracking
腐蚀磨损corrosive wear
腐蚀疲劳corrosion fatigue
腐蚀失效corrosion failure
腐蚀试验corrosion test
腐蚀速率corrosion rate; rate of corrosion
腐蚀相关失效模式corrosion-related failure mode
腐蚀稳定性corrosion stability
腐蚀污染corrosion contamination
腐蚀性corrosiveness; corrosivety; corrosive activity
腐蚀形式form of corrosion
腐蚀性质nature of corrosion
腐蚀裕量corrosion allowance
腐蚀状态下的尺寸dimensions in corroded condition
腐蚀阻尼剂corrosion inhibitor
腐蚀作用corrosion action
辅[fu]
辅件appurtenances; auxiliaries
辅件材料appurtenant material
辅助assist; supplementary; auxiliary; subsidiary
辅助给水加热和循环装置auxiliary feedwater heating and dirculating device
辅助工艺方法ancillary fabrication methods
辅助锅炉donkey boiler
辅助品auxiliaries
辅助燃烧auxiliary firing
辅助燃烧室auxiliary combustion chamber
辅助人员auxilary staff members
辅助设备auxiliary apparatus; auxiliary machine; accessory equipment
辅助数据auxiliary data
辅助泄压阀auxiliary pressure relief valve
俯[fu]
俯视图 planform
副[fu]
副本duplicate; copy; backup copy
副前角side rake; side rake angle
副切削刃side cutting edge
副倾角side rake
副应力secondary stress
副作用by-effect; secondary effect; side effect
负[fu]
负封头(凸面受压)minus head
负公差under tolerance
负荷load; burden
负极cathode; negative pole; negative plate
负载load
负载持续率duty cycle
附[fu]
附表annexed table
附加attach; add; extra
附加背压additional back pressure
附加变素supplementary variables
附加变形additional distortion
附加壁厚additional wall thickness
附加补强additional reinforcement
附加的金属extra metal
附加费extra charges; surcharges
附加工艺试验additional fabrication test
附加厚度extra thickness
附加检验additional inspection
附加拉伸试验additional tension test
附加强度additional strength
附加试验additional testing
附加数据additional data
附加条件subsidiary condition
附加条款additional article
附加弯曲应力additional bending stress
附加文件appended document
附加项additional term
附加要求additional requirements
附加应变additional strain
附加应力additional stress
附加因素additive factor
附加重要变素supplementary essential variables
附加装置attachments
附件accessories; attachment; appendix; annex; appurtenances
附件和配件appliance and fitting
附件和支撑attachments and supports
附件载荷attachment load
附录appendix
附属subsidiary; auxiliary; attached; affiliated
附属机构subsidiary; subsidiary body
附属设备appurtenance
附着adhesion; adherence
附着力adhesive force; adhesive power
复[fu]
复板cladding plate; flyer
复板厚度cladding thickness; flyer thickness
复层cladding; clad layer; flyer
复层材料cladding material
复层的焊接修补repair of cladding by welding
复层钢板clad steel plate
复层金属厚度thickness of cladding metal
复层全厚度full cladding thickness
复层容器clad vessel
复查reassessment; reinspect; reinspection
复对数坐标log-log coordinates
复合compound; clad; composite; recombination
复合板composite plate; clad plate; clad sheet
复合板结构clad construction
复合板总厚度full thickness of clad plate
复合材料composite
复合钢clad steel
复合管板clad tubesheet
复合过程cladding process
复合后性能post-clad properties
复合壳体clad shell
复合曲线compound curve
复合状态as-clad condition
复合状态面积as-clad area
复审rehearing
复试retest
复式duplex; duplex type
复式安全阀duplex safety valve
复式阀duplex valve
复式锅炉composite boiler
复式资格评定multiple qualification
复数complex number
复位rest; restoration; unset
复位误差reset error
复验review test;reinspect
复印duplication; office printing
复印机office-printing machine; duplicator
复印文本hard copy
复杂硫化物complex sulphide
复杂内件complex internals
复杂容器complex vessel
复制copy; duplicate; reproduce
复制本duplicate
覆[fu]
覆盖的板条covering strip
腹[fu]
腹板web plate
富[fu]
富氢层hydrogen-enriched layer
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:29:07 | 显示全部楼层
G
改[gai]
改变change; alter
改进improvement; modification
改进的材料modified material
改正correction
改正的行动corrective action
钙[gai]
钙型涂药焊条limecoated electrode
盖[gai]
盖板strap; cover sheet; cover plate
盖板接头strapped joint
盖面焊道cover weld
概[gai]
概念concept; idea
概念设计conceptual design
概率probability
概率分布probability distribution
概率误差probable error; probability error
概述general description; general; summary
干[gan]
干饱和蒸汽dry saturated
干饱和状态dry saturated condition
干法dry process; dry way
干法检验dry method
干粉dry power
干粉检验技术dry technique
干气dry gas
干汽室dome
干汽室板dome plate
干汽室板边部分flange of dome; dome flange
干扰disturbance; interference
干涉interfere; interference
干涉模型interference pattern
干涉条纹interference fringes
干涉图interference patterns
干显象剂dry developer
干燥剂drier; drying agent; desiccant
干燥器desiccator; dryer (drier)
干燥箱drying oven
干真空dry vacuum
干蒸汽dry steam
杆[gan]
杆材和棒材rod and bar
感[gan]
感应induction
感应磁场induced field
感应电流法current induction method
感应焊induction welding (IW)
感应加热induction heating
感应搅拌装置induction stirring unit
感应钎焊induction brazing (IB)
感应线圈induction coils
刚[gang]
刚度rigidity; stiffness
刚性rigidity; stiffness
刚性固定rigid fastening
刚性联轴节rigid coupling
刚性模量rigidity modulus
刚性设计rigid design
刚性体rigid body
刚性支承rigid support
钢[gang]
钢板steel plate; steel sheet
钢板边edges of plate
钢板标准plate specification
钢板供应者plate supplier
钢包精炼ladle refining
钢包精炼炉ladle refining furnace; LRF
钢包炉ladle furnace
钢材steels; steel products
钢材成本steel costs
钢厂steel works
钢衬套steel bushing
钢的锻造作业steel forging operation
钢吊架steel hanger
钢锭ingot
钢锭芯部偏析物center ingot segregate
钢法兰steel flange
钢管steel tube; steel pipe
钢罐steel tankage
钢号steel grade; steel number
钢架steel frame
钢架结构steel framed structure
钢结构steel structure
钢结构架structural steel work
钢卷尺steel tape; steel measuring tape; steel band tape
钢卷尺浮标液位计liquid level gauge with buoyage and steel tape
钢坯steel billet; billet
钢水liquid steel; molten steel
钢水包steel ladle; ladle
钢水罐steel ladle; ladle
钢水脱氧deoxidation of molten steel
钢丝steel wire
钢丝绳wire rope
钢凸耳steel lug
钢液liquid steel
钢印stamp; embossed stamp
钢印持有者stamp holder
钢印的获得obtaining of stamp
钢制管法兰steel pipe flange
高[gao]
高度altitude; height
高度完整性high-integrity
高级工程师senior engineer
高合金钢high-alloy steel
高合金钢铸造法兰cast high-alloy steel flange
高合金碳钢carbon high-alloy steel
高碱度high basicity; high alkalinity
高碱度焊剂high-basicity fluxes
高碱度渣high-basicity slag
高角度high-angle
高角度晶界high-angle grain boundaries
高精度high precision
高拘束heavily restrained
高拘束状态heavily restrained situation
高可靠性high reliability
高烈度地震区high-intensity zones
高灵敏度high sensitivity
高硫high-sulphur
高硫燃料high-sulfur fuel
高炉blast furnace
高炉煤气blast-furnace gas
高能high energy
高能密度high energy density
高镍合金high-nickle alloy]
高匹配over matching
高强度钢high tensile steel
高蠕变强度钢high-creep strength steel
高熔点high melting point
高升程安全阀high lift safety valve
高速度high speed; high velocity
高速度倾斜碰撞high-velocity oblique collision
高速钢high-speed steel
高速钢刀具tools of high-speed steel
高速切割high speed cutting
高速烧嘴high-velocity jet
高速氧化rapid oxidation
高温high temperature; elevated temperature
高温报警high temperature alarms
高温(载物台)电子显微镜hot stage electron microscope
高温阶段hot stage
高温级再热hot reheat
高温拉伸试验high-temperature tension test
高温裂纹high-temperature cracking
高温强度hot strength; strength at high temperature
高温热水锅炉high-temperature water boiler
高温设计elevated temperature design
高温试验high-temperature test; hot test
高温(载物台)显微镜hot stage microscope
高温(载物台)显微术hot stage microscopy
高循环high cycle
高循环疲劳high-cycle fatigue
高压high pressure
高压管箱high pressure header; high pressure closure
高压容器high pressure vessel
高应力high stress
高应力集中high stress concentration
高应力集中可能部位area of probable high stress concentration
高真空high vacuum
高振型high vibration mode
高质量high quality
高质量要求压力容器high-quality pressure vessel
锆[gao]
锆钨极zirconiated tungsten electrode
割[ge]
割嘴cutting nozzle
割炬cutting torch
割枪cutting gun
隔[ge]
隔板portions; pass partition; compartment plate
隔离isolation; partition; buffer
隔离焊层buffered weld
隔离层isolated layer
隔离层堆焊buffering
隔离阀isolation valve
隔离区screened area
隔离试验isolation test
隔膜membrane; diaphragm
隔膜泵diaphragm pump
隔膜密封diaphragm seal
隔热heat insulation lagging
隔热层thermal insulation
搁[ge]
搁置老化 shelf aging
格[ge]
格烈菲斯力能关系式energetic relationships of Griffith
格式format; form
格式表format list
格式预制定文件pro-forma document
个[ge]
个人individual
个人技巧individual skills
各[ge]
各向同性isotropy; isotropism; isotropic homogeneity
各向异性anisotropy anisotropism
铬[ge]
铬当量chromium equivalent
给[gei]
给水泵feed pump
给水方法means of feeding water
给水供应系统feed water supply
给水管feed pipe
给水管道feed water piping
给水管道阀门valves on supply line
给水加热器feed water heater
给水连接管feed connection
给水流量feed water flow
给水母管water main
给水调节器feed water regulator
给水泵source of feeding
根[gen]
根本basic; fundamental; essential; cardinal
根本原因root cause
根本原因分析root cause analysis
根部root
根部凹进root concavity
根部半径root radius; groove radius
根部焊道root run; root bead; root pass
根部焊道焊透度root run penetration
根部焊道裂纹cracks in root runs
根部焊瘤root overlap
根部间隙root opening; root gap
根部裂纹root crack
根部缺陷root defect
根部弯曲root bend
根部弯曲试验root bend test
根部未熔透non-penetrated root
根部直径root diameter
根据制造厂的选择at fabricator’s option
跟[gen]
跟踪tracking; follow-up; follower; tracing
跟踪纪录方式trace-record mode
跟踪装置tracer
更[geng]
更动change; alter
更换renewal
更换的接头replacement joint
更换钢印renewal of stamp
更换管子retubing
更替replace
更新renew; replace;update
更有约束性的试验more restrictive test
工[gong]
工厂factory; plant mill; works; workshop
工厂焊接的焊缝shop welds
工厂检验的机组shop inspection block
工厂经理works manager
工厂试验factory test; shop test; mill test
工厂试验报告mill test report
工厂水压试验静载荷shop test dead load
工程engineering; project
工程标准engineering specification
工程材料engineering materials
工程承包商engineering contractor
工程承包者数据报告engineering contractor data report
工程估算works estimation
工程决策engineering decision
工程决策支持软件engineering decision support software
工程临界评定engineering critical assessment(ECA)
工程评价engineering assessment
工程处engineering department
工程设计处design and engineering department
工程实践engineering practice
工程应变engineering strain
工程应力engineering stress
工程应力-应变曲线engineering stress-strain curve
工程总进度表overall job calendar
工地site
工地管理site management
工地焊接site welding
工地焊接的焊缝site welds
工地焊接条件site welding conditions
工地检查job site investigation
工地检验师site inspector
工地建造site construction
工地经理site manager
工地施工工艺site procedure
工地位置location of site
工地组焊的管道site run piping
工地作业site operations
工段workshop section; section
工段工程师section engineer
工时man-hour
工时数span time
工序sequence of operations
工序过程卡shop traveller
工序号operation number
工业革命industrial revolution
工业机器人industrial robot
工业应用方法industrial process
工艺technology; technique procedure; workmanship
工艺标准standards of workmanship
工艺管理,mamu factiromg control;
工艺过程管理manufacturing process control
工艺可行性研究manufacturing feasibility study
工艺控制procedure control
工艺控制工程process control engineering
工艺路线manufacturing route
工艺评定procedure qualification
工艺评定纪录procedure qualification record (PQR)
工艺评定用母材base metals for procedure qualification
工艺求精准则good workmanship criteria
工艺性manufacturability; usability
工艺因素fabrication variations
工艺用热回收型蒸汽锅炉heat recovery type process steam generator
工艺用余热型蒸汽锅炉waste heat type process steam generator
工艺用蒸汽发生器process steam generator
工艺用蒸汽锅炉process steam generator
工艺装备technological equipment; technological device
工长foreman
工作班shift
工作零件operating parts
工件密封比压sealing stress under operating condition
工作区域working area
工作日workday; work day
工作条件working conditions
工作外压external working pressure
工作项目work item
工作压力working pressure
工作应力working stress; service stress
工作元件operating parts
弓[gong]
弓形面积area of a segment
弓形园弧样板segmental circular template
弓形折流板single-segmental baffle; segmental baffle
公[gong]
公差allowance; tolerance
公差带tolerance band
公差范围tolerance zone; tolerance band
公称nominal
公称保温温度normal holding temperature
公称尺寸nominal size; nominal dimension
公称厚度nominal thickness
公称管道尺寸nominal pipe size (NPS)
公称极限压缩量nominal solid deflection
公称压实收缩量nominal solid deflection
公称应变nominal strain; conventional strain
公称应力nominal stress
公称直径nominal diameter
公路highway; road
公路槽车road tanker
公认标志official symbol
公用集箱common header
公用水源common source
公制metric system
公制单位metric unit
功[gong]
功函数work function
功率power; power capacity
功能function
攻[gong]
攻螺纹孔tapped hole
攻有螺纹的开孔tapped opening
供[gong]
供方supplier
供方保证supplier assurance
供方效能supplier performance
供料厚度负公差mill under thickness tolerance
供料厚度公差mill thickness tolerance
供买双方supplier and purchaser
供气air feed; gas feed air supply; gas supply
供气管supply pipe
供气面罩air-supplied mask
供气头盔air-supplied helmet
拱[gong]
拱曲bowing; bow
拱形arch
拱形横条arch bar
拱形炉顶arched furnace roof
共[gong]
共晶eutecticum
共晶合金eutectic alloy
共晶转变eutectic change
共晶转化eutectic transformation
共晶组织eutectic structure
共晶相eutectic phase
共同common; together; jointly
共同要求common requirements
共同元件common element
共析eutectoid
共析分解eutectoid decomposition
共析渗碳体eutectoid cementite
共析铁素体eutectoid ferrite
共析转变eutectoid change
共析钢eutectoid steel
共振resonance
共振频率resonance frequency; resonant frequency
勾[gou]
勾圈split-backing-ring
勾圈式浮头floating-head-split-backing-ring type
构[gou]
构件member; component
构件形状shape of member
构造construction; structure; conformation
构造上的tectonic
构造带tectonic zone
购[gou]
购货purchase commodity
购货部purchasing department
购货须知basis of purchase
购进材料incoming materials
购进铸件incoming casting
购买purchase; buy
购买单purchase requisition
购买基础知识basis of purchase
估[gu]
估工works estimation
估计estimation; evaluation
估计产量estimated output
估计价格estimated cost
估计位置approximate location
估计值estimated value
估价evaluation; appraise
估价单estimate; estimate sheet
估价科estimating department
估算estimate; estimation
估算费用estimated cost
估算最高允许工作压力anticipated maximum allowable working pressure
鼓[gu]
鼓风blast; air blow
鼓风炉blast furnace
鼓泡blistering
固[gu]
固氮azotification; nitrogen fixation
固氮元素nitrogen killers
固定fix; fixation; immobilization
固定长度fixed lengths
固定封头stationary head
固定管板fixed tubesheet
固定管板式换热器fixed-tubesheet type heat exchanger
固定基点fixed based point
固定螺钉setscrew
固定汽水分界线fixed steam and water line
固定支柱clamped column
固态 solid state; solid condition
固体solid; solid body
固体夹杂solid inclusion
固有inherent; natural
固有荧光inherent fluorescence
固有周期natural period
固溶处理 solution treatment
故[gu]
故障fault; defect; accident; breakdown; mischance; trouble; failure; stoppage; malfunction
故障点fault point
故障率failure rate
故障树fault tree
故障树分析fault tree analysis (FTA)
故障源fault source
顾[gu]
顾客client; customer
顾问adviser; consultant
顾问工程师consulting engineer
刮[gua]
刮除scrape off
刮刀scraper
挂[gua]
挂保温材料的销钉insulation attachment pin
挂渣adhering slag
拐[guai]
拐点break point; point of inflexion; inflection point; knee point
关[guan]
关闭shutoff; close; shutting down
关闭旋塞shutoff cock
关闭压力closing pressure
关键部位significant point
关键点significant point
关键截面critical section
关键路线分析(图)critical path analysis (CPA)
关键区域critical area
关键日期key date
关键因素key factor
关联组织interfacing organizations
关贸总协定 general agreement on tariffs and trade (GATT)
观[guan]
观察和判断的能力observation and judgement
观察能力powers of observation
管[guan]
管板弓形部分的支撑staying segments of tubesheet
管板孔tube plate bore
管板翘曲变形bowing of tubeplate
管板设计tubesheet design
管板应力stresses act on a tubesheet
管壁厚度tube thickness
管壁厚度号schedule number
管壁厚度号额定重量schedule weight
管板弯曲bowing of tubeplate
管程隔板tube-side pass partition plate
管材tubular product
管道安装erection of piping
管道内部凸肩或凹穴internal shoulder or pocket in pipe
管道配件pipe fittings
管电流tube current
管堵pipe plug
管端tube ends
管端翻边beading tube ends
管箍coupling
管-管板接头tube-to-tubesheet joint
管间距tube-to-tube clearance
管结构(件)tubular
管接套nipple
管接头pipe connection; pipe coupling; coupling
管接头式夹持器union holder
管颈外径nozzle neck O.D
管距tube pitch
管距比pitch ratio
管壳式换热器shell-and-tube heat exchanger
管孔节距pitch of tube holes
管孔tube opening; tube hole
管缆umbilical
管理management
管理部门management department
管理不善poor management
管理费用administrative fee
管理卡control card
管理上的监督administrative supervision
管排tube bank; bank of tube
管圈式热水锅炉coil-type hot water boiler
管塞孔pipe plug opening
管塞pipe plug
管式玻璃水位表tubular water glass
管束tube bundle
管束笼架cage for the tube bundle
管系piping system
管辖范围jurisdictional limit
管辖机关jurisdiction
管箱channel; tube header; channel box
管箱端channel end
管箱盖channel cover
管箱接管channel nozzle
管形集箱tubular manifold
管状焊条flux cored electrode
管状焊丝tubular electrode
管状焊丝焊接涯corewire process
管子对接焊缝tube butt weld
管子堵塞法tube plugging technique
管子根数number of tubes
管子公称尺寸NPS; nominal pipe size
管子轨道焊orbital tube welding
管子后部鼓胀back-bulging of tube
管子夹钳tube clamp
管子机动焊mechanised pipe welding
管子节距tube spacing
管子排列角度tube layout angle
管子全壁厚full pipe thickness
管子全断面试样full-section specimens for pipe
管子伸出管板的长度projection of tube beyond tubesheet
管子投影面积projected tube area
管子弯头pipe bend
管子与管板的焊接tube/tubesheet welding
管组a nest of tubes
管座bushing
贯[guan]
贯穿run through; penetrate
贯穿式接管set-through nozzle
贯穿线圈through coils
惯[guan]
惯性inertia; inertial property
惯性积product of inertia
惯性矩moment of inertia
惯性力force of inertia; inertial force; inertia force
惯性载荷inertia load
罐[guan]
罐车ladle car
罐内加料ladle addition
光[guang]
光管plain tube; bare tube
光管和扩展表面水受热面combined bare tube and extended water-heating surface
光管水受热面bare tube water-heating surface
光焊丝bare electrode
光滑smooth; glossy; sleek; smoothness
光滑表面smooth surface; smooth finish
光滑外形smooth profile
光洁bright and clean
光洁度fineness; degree of finish
光能optical energy; energy of light
光谱light spectrum
光谱仪spectrograph
光强light intensity; luminous intensity
光强计light intensity meter; foot-candle meter
光弹photo elastic
光弹模型photoelastic model
光弹性photoelasticity
光弹性法photoelasticity
光弹性散光法scattered-light method of photoelasticity
光弹性塑料photoelastic plastic
光弹性贴片法photoelasticity coating method
光弹性应力冻结法stress-freezing method of photoelasticity
光学optics
光学高温计optical pyrometer
光学共振器optical cavity
广[guang]
广义broad sense; generalized
广义解generalized solution
广义应力generalized stresses
规[gui]
规程rule; regulation; documented program
规定stipulate; provide; prescribe; provision; specify
规定爆破压力specified bursting pressure
规定垂直面specified vertical plane
规定试验specified test
规定的资料specified information
规定的最低抗拉强度specified minimum tensile strength
规定量set amount
规定水平面specified horizontal plane
规定温度specified temperature
规定温度范围prescribed temperature range
规定斜面specified inclined plane
规定形状specified shape
规定值designated value
规范code
规范标志code symbol
规范标志钢印code symbol stamp
规范产品code item
规范的工作code work
规范的使用application of code
规范钢印code stamp
规范钢印的申请application for code stamp
规范批准的技术条件code-approved specification
规范设备code equipment
规范实例code case
规范实例汇编code case book
规格norms; specifications
规划programming; plan
规则rule; regulation; precept
龟[gui]
龟裂fissures
轨[gui]
轨道orbit; track; trackway; trajectory
轨道焊orbital welding
轨道焊头orbital welding head; orbital head
轨道衡track scale
辊[gun]
辊轮roller
辊子直径roll diameter
滚[gun]
滚板机plate roller
滚动roll; rolling motion; trundle
滚动鞍座saddle roller support
滚圆roller bands
滚压rolling
滚压抛光roller burnishing
滚柱胀接roller expansion
滚压焊roll welding
锅[guo]
锅垢scale
锅垢锤boiler scaling hammer
锅炉boiler
锅炉爆炸boiler explosion
锅炉本体boiler proper; boiler generator
锅炉本体内管道piping within boiler proper
锅炉本体与管道的连接attachment of piping to boiler outlet
锅炉衬管接头套boiler bushing
锅炉外侧管道boiler external piping
锅炉点火boiler firing
锅炉房boiler room
锅炉防垢剂boiler compound; boiler antiscaling composition
锅炉附件boiler accessories boiler fittings
锅炉辅件boiler appliance
锅炉干汽管boiler dry pipe
锅炉钢boiler steel
锅炉钢板boiler plate; boiler sheet
锅炉管boiler tube
锅炉过热器boiler superheater
锅炉给水boiler feed
锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump
锅炉给水关闭阀boiler feed shutoff valve
锅炉给水止回阀boiler feed check valve
锅炉锅壳shell of boiler
锅炉建造工艺art of boiler construction
锅炉进口boiler inlet
锅炉进水设计压力boiler inlet design pressure
锅炉绝热层boiler insulation
锅炉壳板boiler shell plate
锅炉联箱boiler header
锅炉炉排boiler grate
锅炉炉膛boiler furnace
锅炉排污阀boiler blow valve
锅炉-汽轮机机组装置boiler-turbine unit installation
锅炉清洗boiler cleaning
锅炉燃油boiler oil
锅炉容量boiler capacity
锅炉熔塞boiler plug
锅炉试验boiler test; boiler trial
锅炉受热面boiler heating surface
锅炉受压元件boiler pressure parts
锅炉水boiler water
锅炉水垢boiler scale; boiler incrustation
锅炉水冷壁boiler water wall
锅炉水位boiler water level
锅炉水位调节boiler water level control
锅炉水位调节指示器boiler water level indicator
锅炉水位表boiler water gauge; boiler water level indicator
锅炉水箱boiler water tank
锅炉水压boiler hydraulic pressure
锅炉通风boiler draft
锅炉外壁boiler setting
锅炉外壁清扫孔clean out door in setting
锅炉效率boiler efficiency
锅炉压力boiler pressure
锅炉压力容器保险boiler and pressure vessel insurance
锅炉压力容器委员会the boiler and pressure vessel committee (BPVC)
锅炉压力系统设计图表boiler pressure system design diagram
锅炉验收boiler acceptance
锅炉蒸发量boiler capacity; boiler output
锅炉支架boiler holder
锅炉止回阀boiler check valve
锅炉制造boiler making
锅炉制造厂boiler manufacturer
锅炉装置boiler unit; boiler plant
锅炉自控系统boiler automatic control system
锅水water in boiler
锅筒drum
锅筒安全阀drum safety valve
锅筒封头drum head
锅筒锻件drum forging
锅筒取样drum sample
锅筒型水管锅炉drum type watertube boiler
国[guo]
国家标准化机构national standardization organization
国家标准局national bureau of standard (U.S.A)
国际international
国际焊接学会international institute of welding (IIW)
国际退火铜标准(是一种国际电导率标准)IACS(=the international annealed copper standard)
国际压力容器技术会议ICPVT (=international conference on pressure vessel technology)
过[guo]
过长overlength; overlong
过程process; procedure; course
过程卡route card; check off list (COL)
过程控制process control
过程状态信息process status information
过大电流excessive current
过大的孔oversize hole
过大应力undue stressing
过道running boards
过度excessive; over; undue
过度补强excessive reinforcement
过度回火over tempering
过度减薄excessive thinning
过度热处理excessive heat treatment
过度熔透excessive penetration
过度污染excessive contamination
过度氧化excessive oxidation
过渡transition; interim
过渡变径段transition section reducer
过渡接头transition joins
过渡流transition flow
过流区transition zone; transition range; transition knuckle; knuckle region; knuckle
过渡区半径knuckle radius
过渡圆弧半径corner radius
过匹配overmatching
过桥管cross pipe
过热overtemperature; overheat; superheat
过热点hot spot; overheated spot
过热器superheater
过热器出口集箱superheater outlet header
过热器管superheater tubes
过热区overheated zone; superheated area; superheated section
过热组织over-heated structure
过时out-dated
过时经验out-dated experience
过时知识out-dated knowledge
过时效overaging
过透excessive penetration
过应力overstress
过载overload; overlade; overburden
过载安全阀overload relief valve
过载屈服yielding due to overload
过胀over-rolled
过胀接头over-rolled joint
γ-射线gamma-ray
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:29:45 | 显示全部楼层
H
铪 hafnium
海[hai]
海港seaport; coastal habour; habour
海关customs; customs house; marine customs
海军naval forces; navy; naval
海军黄铜navy brass
海绵sponge
海绵锆sponge zirconium
海绵铪hafnium sponge metal
海绵镍sponge nickel
海绵球sponge ball
海绵钛sponge titanium
海绵铁sponge iron; spongy iron
海绵橡胶sponge rubble
海绵橡胶球sponge rubble ball
海绵橡胶球清理系统sponge rubble ball cleaning system
海水sea water
氦[hai]
氦弧焊helium arc welding
氦检漏helium leak check
氦检漏试验helium leak test
氦检漏仪helium leak detector; helium leak detection equipment
氦检漏仪动态灵敏度dynamic sensitivity of helium leak detector
氦密封弹helium bomb
氦密封弹试验helium bombing
氦漂移helium drift
氦质谱法helium mass spectrographic method
氦质谱仪helium mass spectrometer
含[han]
含量content
含硫sulfur-bearing; sulfur-containing
含硫气体sulfur-bearing gas
含硫燃料sulfur fuel; sulfurous fuel
含硫物质sulfur-containing substance
含硫原油sulfur-bearing crude
含钼molybdenum-bearing
含钼不锈钢molybdenum-bearing austenitic steel
含铅lead-containing
含铅车螺纹用润滑剂lead-containing threading lubricant
含铅抗磨化合物lead-containing antigalling compound
含铅冷拉用润滑剂lead-containing drawing lubricant
含碳量carbon content
含氧oxygen-containing
含氧环境oxygen-containing environment
寒[han]
寒带frigid zone
焊[han]
焊波ripple
焊补repair welding; repair by welding; welded repair
焊层layer; layer of weld
焊车welding tractor
焊穿weld penetration
焊道weld bead; bead; pass
焊道成形bead shape
焊道裂纹bead crack
焊道熔敷顺序weld bead deposition sequence
焊道下开裂underbead cracking
焊道下开裂倾向underbead cracking tendencies
焊道下裂纹underbead crack
焊道形状bead shape
焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead bend test
焊缝weld; weld bead; weld seam
焊缝背面back of weld
焊缝长度weld length
焊缝超宽excessive weld zone
焊缝成形appearance of weld
焊缝成形不好incorrect weld profile
焊缝成形系数form factor of weld
焊缝尺寸weld size;weld dimensions
焊缝尺寸偏差imperfect weld dimensions
焊缝冲击试验weld impact test; impact testing of weld
焊缝脆化weld embrittlement
焊缝代号welding symbols
焊缝返修weld repair
焊缝根部root of weld
焊缝根部准备root preparation
焊缝跟踪seam tracking
焊缝跟踪技术seam tracking technique
焊缝跟踪装置seam tracking device
焊缝厚度weld thickness; throat
焊缝间隙weld gap
焊缝纪录卡seam record card
焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercrystalline corrosion
焊缝金属weld metal
焊缝金属成分weld metal analysis
焊缝金属成本cost of weld metal
焊缝金属洁净度weld metal cleanliness
焊缝金属应力值stress value for weld metal
焊缝计算厚度(角焊缝)effective throat(fillet weld)
焊缝开裂weld cracking; opening at weld
焊缝宽度weld width; width of weld
焊缝亏肉undersize weld
焊缝量规weld gage; welding gauge
焊缝裂纹weld crack; weld metal crack
焊缝倾角weld slope; inclination of weld axis
焊缝区weld metal zone
焊缝缺肉undersize weld
焊缝缺陷空间分布spatial distribution of weld defects
焊缝缺陷验收标准weld defect acceptance criteria
焊缝取向orientation of weld; weld orientation
焊缝韧性we’d toughness
焊缝实际厚度(角焊缝)actual throat (fillet weld)
焊缝细节weld detail
焊缝系数joint efficiency; welded joint efficiency
焊缝下垂weld sag
焊缝线weld line
焊缝现场返修site weld repair
焊缝型式代号weld symbol
焊缝形状weld profile
焊缝有效长度effective length of weld
焊缝终端end of joint
焊缝终端处长部分extension to the end of a joint
焊缝轴线axis of weld
焊缝转角weld rotation
焊缝总长total seam length
焊缝最后加工weld finish
焊缝最小尺寸minimum sizing of weld
焊根root of weld
焊根裂纹root crack
焊工welder
焊工操作合格证welder performance certificate
焊工合格证certification of welder approval
焊工考试testing of welder
焊工录用标准standard for welder approval
焊工录用规范specification for welder approval
焊工录用考试approval testing of welders
焊工培训教程welder training program
焊工评定标准qualification standard for welders
焊工评定的检查check of welder qualification
焊工评定用母材base metals for welder qualification
焊工身份和资格评定范围卡welder identification/qualification limits cards
焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform
焊工识别代号welder identification symbols
焊工手套welding gloves
焊工特种项目考试special examinations for welders
焊工资格考试welder qualification test
焊工资格评定welder qualification
焊工资格认可welder certification
焊工资格认可考试welder certification test
焊工资格再评定welder requalification
焊后重胀reexpanded after welding
焊后供气时间gas flow post-welding time
焊后检验post-weld inspection
焊后热处理post weld heat treatment
焊后热处理范围extent of post weld heat treatment
焊后热处理工艺post weld heat treatment practice
焊件weldment
焊脚(角焊缝的)leg (of a fillet weld)
焊脚长度leg length
焊机welding machine; welder
焊机操作工welding operator
焊剂welding flux; flux
焊剂垫flux backing
焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing
焊剂粒度flux particle size
焊接welding
焊接变位机positioner
焊接变形welding distorsion; welding deformation
焊接材料welding material
焊接操作welding operation
焊接操作工welding operator
焊接操作工考试examination for welding operator
焊接操作工评定welding operator qualification
焊接操作工评定的检查check of welding operator qualification
焊接操作机manipulator
焊接操作机站manipulator welding station
焊接残余应变residual welding station
焊接产品welded fabrications
焊接的帽盖welding cap
焊接垫welded gasket
焊接垫板backing bar
焊接电流welding current
焊接电源welding power source
焊接短颈weld neck
焊接发尘量amount of welding fumes
焊接总发尘量total amount of welding fumes
焊接发生速率total emission rate
焊接法兰welded flange
焊接方向direction of welding
焊接翻转机welding tilter
焊接钢管welded steel pipe
焊接高级工程师senior welding engineer
焊接工程welding engineering
焊接工程界welding engineering fracternity
焊接工艺welding procedure; welding technology
焊接工艺参数welding parameter; welding conditions
焊接工艺冲击试验welding procedure impact test;impact test of welding procedure
焊接工艺检查check of welding procedure
焊接工艺规程welding procedure specification
焊接工艺规程的制订preparation of welding procedure specification
焊接工艺评定qualification of welding procedure; welding procedure qualification
焊接工艺评定标准qualification standard for welding procedures
焊接工艺评定试验welding procedure qualification test
焊接工艺试验纪录weld procedure test record
焊接工艺说明书welding procedure specification (WPS)
焊接工作台welding bench
焊接管welded pipe; welded tube
焊接规范setting of welding conditions
焊接滚轮架turning roll
焊接过程welding process
焊接过程的变形distortion during welding
焊接过程监检in-process welding surveillance
焊接过程控制welding process control
焊接锅壳的形状偏差distortion of welded shell
焊接锅筒welded drum
焊接锅筒的形状偏差distortion of welded drum
焊接回路welding circuit
焊接回转台floor turntable positioner
焊接加工welding fabrication
焊接夹具welding jig
焊接检验师welding inspector
焊接结构welded fabrication; welded construction
焊接界面weld interface
焊接接头welded joint
焊接接头抽样检查spot examination of welded joint
焊接接头分类welded joint category
焊接接头切样检查sectioning of welded joint
焊接几何(形状)welding geometries
焊接技术welding technique
焊接可变因素welding variables
焊接可达性access for welding
焊接经济学economy of welding
焊接机器人welding robot
焊接技艺welding workmanship
焊接技艺导致的缺陷welding workmanship defects; workmanship defects
焊接拉杆welded stay
焊接连接welded stay
焊接门孔welded door opening
焊接门闩welded latch
焊接面weld face
焊接面罩welding mask
焊接名词术语welding terms
焊接坡口weld preparation; welding groove
焊接坡口边缘edge of weld preparation
焊接坡口面weld bevel
焊接区weld zone
焊接缺陷welding defect; weld defect
焊接缺陷评定assessment of significance of weld defects
焊接热循环welding thermal cycle;heat flow in welding
焊接熔池weld puddle
焊接容器welded vessel
焊接设备welding equipment
焊接生产条件production welding conditions
焊接顺序weld sequence
焊接速度welding speed
焊接条件welding condition
焊接筒体welded shell
焊接筒体变形distortion of welded shell
焊接位置position of welding
焊接位置评定范围limits of qualified positions
焊接线能量welding heat input
焊接消耗材料welding consumables
焊接消耗材料生产consumable production
焊接消耗材料制造厂consumable manufacturer
焊接性weldability
焊接性试验weldability test
焊接修理repair by welding
焊接循环welding cycle
焊接烟尘weld fume; welding fume
焊接烟尘浓度weld fume concentration
焊接烟尘容限浓度threshold limit values (TLV) of weld fume
焊接有害气体welding toxie gases
焊接支撑结构welded stayed construction
焊接质量welding quanlity
焊接质量保证welding quality assurance
焊接周期welding cycle
焊接装配welding set-ups
焊炬welding torch; electrode torch
焊炬喷嘴torch nozzle
焊宽weld width; width of weld
焊宽不匀irregular width
焊宽异常irregular width
焊瘤overlap
焊钳electrode hold
焊枪welding gun
焊后after welding; post-weld
焊前before welding; pre-weld
焊前焊后二次胀管tube expanded before and after welding
焊前检验pre-weld inspection
焊前清除氧化膜prior oxide removal
焊前预防措施pre-cautions before welding
焊前准备工艺preweld preparation procedure
焊丝welding wire; welding rod; wire
焊丝摆动wire oscillation
焊丝螺旋度helix of filler metal
焊丝盘wire reel
焊丝伸出长度electrode extension; wire extension
焊丝自由长度free length of electrode
焊态as-welded; as-welded condition
焊条electrode; welding electrode; covered electrode; welding stick; welding rod; filler rod
焊条保温筒heated quiver; thermal electrode dispenser
焊条保温分配筒thermal electrode dispenser (TED)
焊条操作manipulation of electrode
焊条的工艺性usability of filler metals
焊条公称直径nominal electrode diameter
焊条夹持端bare terminal (of an electrode)
焊条库electrode store
焊头welding head
焊锡soldering tin; tin solder
焊趾toe of weld
焊趾焊瘤toe overlap
焊趾裂纹toe crack
焊制管welded pipe
毫[hao]
毫米millimeter
毫米汞柱millimeter of mercury
毫托millitorr
毫微millimicro-; nano-
毫微米millimicron
毫微米汞柱millimicro of mercury
合[he]
合成compound; compose; synthesis; synthesize;
合成氨synthetic ammonia
合成磁场resultant magnetic field
合成树脂垫片synthetic resin gasket
合订本one-volume edition;bound volume
合订成册on file
合法legal; legitimate; rightful; lawful
合法机关legal authority
合格qualified; up to standard
合格标准acceptance level
合格条件acceptance condition
合格证certificate of quality; certificate of compliance
合格指标acceptance criteria
合乎使用fitness for purpose
“合乎使用”分析fitness-for-intended-purpose analysis
“合乎使用” 评估fitness-for-intended-purpose assessment
“合乎使用”准则 fitness-for-intended-purpose criteria
合金alloy
合金成分alloy composition
合金复合钢板alloy clad steel plate
合金过渡系数transfer efficiency
合金元素alloying element
合金元素含量concentration of alloying element
合力resultant force; composition of forces; resultant
合同contract; treaty
合同接口contract interfaces
合同条款contract terms; contract clause
合同链contract chain
合同相互关系contract interfaces
合同要求contractual requirement
合应力stress resultants
合资企业joint venture
核[he]
核安全nuclear safety
核安全壳nuclear containment vessel
核爆炸nuclear blast; nuclear explosion
核部件nuclear component
核材料nuclear material
核的nuclear
核电nuclear electricity
核电厂nuclear power plant
核电站nuclear power station
核动力nuclear power
核动力堆nuclear power reactor
核对check; verification
核对单check list
核反应nuclear reaction
核反应堆nuclear reactor
核反应堆压力容器nuclear reactor pressure vessel
核分裂nuclear fission; fission
核辐射nuclear radiation
核工程nuclear engineering
核锅炉nuclear boiler
核化nucleation
核化点points of nucleation
核化学nuclear chemistry
核活性nuclear activity
核聚变nuclear fusion
核能nuclear energy; atomic energy
核燃料nuclear fuel
核蒸汽nuclear steam
核蒸汽发生器nuclear steam generator
核蒸汽供应系统NSSS; nuclear steam supply system
核蒸汽供应系统部件NSSS component
褐[he]
褐煤lignite
黑[hie]
黑暗dark
黑暗适应dark adaptation
黑玻璃filter glass
黑度density
黑度比较片density comparision strip
黑度计densitometer
黑度计法densitometric method
黑光black light
黑光灯ultraviolet lamp
黑光强度black light intensity
黑光滤光片black lightfilter
黑体字bold black type
很[hen]
很清晰well-defined
很清晰图象well defined image
恒[heng]
恒幅constant- amplitude
恒幅载荷constant-amplitude loading
恒应力constant stress
恒应力蠕变constant stress creep
恒应力蠕变特性曲线constant stress creep response
横[heng]
横波探伤法transverse wave testing method
横波transverse wave; transversal wave; cross flow
横波探头transverse wave probe
横波斜探头angle shear wave probe
横缝transverse seam; transverse joint
横缝焊接welding of transverse
横管crosspipe
横焊horizontal position welding
横焊位置horizontal position of welding
横剪力transverse shear forces
横角焊horizontal fillet welding
横梁cross bar; cross beam; cross girder; girder; transverse cross bearer
横梁高度depth of girder
横梁拉撑girder stay
横联箱cross boxes
横水管cross pipe
横向transverse direction; crosswise; cross; lateral
横向背弯transverse rootbend
横向侧弯transverse sidebend
横向侧弯试样transverse side-bend
横向长度lateral length
横向翅片transverse fins
横向冲击lateral impact
横向导向弯曲试验transverse guided-bend test
横向焊缝transverse weld
横向间距transverse spacing
横向剪切试验transvese shear test
横向拉伸试验transverse tension test; cross tensile test
横向力lateral force
横向裂纹cross crack; transverse crack
横向面弯transverse face-bend
横向膨胀lateral expansion
横向收缩lateral constriction; lateral shrinkage
横向推力lateral thrust
横向夏比冲击吸收能要求transverse charpy impact energy absorption requirements
横向应变transverse strain
横向应力lateral stress; transverse stress
横向折流板transverse baffle
横压力lateral pressure
横振动lateral vibrations
横座标abscissa
衡[heng]
衡量开裂倾向的尺度measure of cracking tendency
烘[hong]
烘干baking; stoving
烘干的焊剂dried flux
烘烤bake-out; bake; toast
虹[hong]
虹吸管syphon
虹吸现象siphonage
红[hong]
红外infrared
红外辐射infrared radiation; heat radiation
红外辐射加热infrared radiation heating
红外的ultrared
红外热成象infrared thermography
红外图象infrared image; infrared picture
红外线infrared ray; infrared light
宏[hong]
宏观macro; macroscopic; macrographic
宏观不均匀性macroheterogeneity
宏观不均质性macroheterogeneity
宏观分析试样macrospecimen
宏观观察macroscopic observation; macrographic observation
宏观观察术macroscopy
宏观检验macro-examination; macrographic examination
宏观结构macrostructure
宏观晶粒macrograin
宏观裂纹macro-crack
宏观偏析macrosegregation
宏观气孔macro-pore
宏观浸蚀macro-etch; macro-etching
宏观浸蚀检验macroetch test
宏观屈服应力macroscopic yield stress
宏观缺陷macro defect
宏观蠕变macroscopic creep strains
宏观收缩macroshrinkage
宏观缩孔macroshrinkage
宏观性质macroscopic property
宏观硬度macrohardness
宏观应变macrostrain
宏观应力macro stress; macroscopic stress
宏观照片macrophoto; macrograph
宏观照相检验macrography test
宏观照相术macrophotography
宏观组织macroscopic structure; macrostructure
喉[hou]
喉板throat sheet
喉部面积throat area
喉部直径throat diameter
后[hou]
后板back sheet
后封头rear head
后封头端rear head end
后继热处理subsequent thermal treatment
后倾焊backhand welding; backward welding
后清洗post-cleaning
后热post-heat
后热温度post heating temperature
后乳化post-ebysufucation
后乳化渗透剂post-enyksufiable penetrant; post-emulsification penetrant
后拖量drag
厚[hou]
厚壁钢铸件heavy walled steel castings
厚壁筒thick cylinder; thick-walled cylinder
厚壁筒的自增强autofrettage of thick cylinder
厚壁筒公式thick-cylinder formulas
厚度变化thickness variations
厚度方向的应力through-thickness stress
厚度方向拉伸试验through-thickness tension test
厚度范围limit of thickness
厚度负公差underthickness tolerance
厚度负偏差negative tolerance of thickness
厚度计算thickness calculation
厚度限thickness limit
厚度系数thickness coefficient
厚度限制thickness limitation
厚钢板heavy section steel plate
厚截面锻件heavy section forging
厚截面钢工艺heavy section steel technology (HSST)
弧[hu]
弧长arc gap; arc length
弧长控制arc length control
弧度curvature
弧光arc ray; arc; arc light
弧焊arc welding
弧焊过程arc welding process
弧焊过程控制器arc welding process control system
弧坑crater
弧坑开裂crater cracking
弧坑裂纹crater crack
弧心arc core
弧形arc; curve
弧压arc voltage
弧压控制arc voltage control (AVC)
弧焰arc flame
弧柱arc column
虎[hu]
虎克定律Hook’s law
护[hu]
护脚welding spats
护罩试验hood test
滑[hua]
滑动slippage
滑动板slide plate
滑动表面sliding surfaces
滑动密封sliding seal
滑动支柱slipping column
滑环slip ring
滑块slide block; slipper; die block
滑移slip deformation; glippage; glide
滑移平面sliding plane
滑移带slip band; glide band
滑移抗力sliding resistance
滑移区regions of sliding; slipped region; flow area
滑移线flow line; slip line
化[hua]
化肥chemical fertilizer
化工chemical industry
化工容器chemical process vessel
化学chemistry
化学成分chemical composition
化学成分的限制restricted composition
化学成分浓缩chemical concentration
化学成分校核分析chemical check analysis
化学成分要求chemical requirement
化学成分证明chemical composition certification
化学反应chemical reaction
化学反应结垢chemical reaction fouling
化学分析chemical analysis; CA
化学焊剂chemical flux
化学缓蚀剂chemical flux
化学计算配比stoj-chiometric ratios
化学清洗chemical cleaning
化学抑制剂chemical inhibitor
化整误差rounding error
划[hua]
划痕scratch mark; scratching; score mark; score
划伤scuffing
划线layout; laying out; marking-off; marking out
划线工marker
划线台marking-off table
还[huan]
还原reduction
还原性炉气氛reducing furnace atmospheres
还原焰reducing flame
环[huan]
环板ring blat-plate; ring plate
环带circumferential belt
环带区belt line region
环缝circumferential seam
环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam
环缝焊接girth welding
环加强式炉胆ring reinforced type furnace
环接垫片ring joint gaskets
环接法兰ring joint flange
环境environment; circumstances; surroundings; ambient
环境类别environmental categories
环境污染pollution of environment; environment pollution
环境因素environmental factors
环境引起的腐蚀deterioration due to environment
环壳torus shell
环隙annulus
环向circumferential hoop
环向力hoop force
环向排孔削弱系数weakening factor of circumferential holes in pattern
环向曲率半径circumferential radius of curvature
环向失稳circumferential buckling
环向压应力hoop compressive stress
环向应力circumferential stress
环形annular; ringlike; ring shaped; ring type; doughnut shape
环形薄片炸药thin annular charge
环形带circumferential band
环形垫片ring type gasket
环形锻造壳体ring forged shell
环形钎料brazing filler metal ring
环表线圈annular coil
环形线圈间隙annular coil clearance
环状annular; toroidal; ring
环状抗剪密封板shear ring closure
环状线圈encircling coil
缓[huan]
缓冲buffer; buffering; cushioning
缓冲材料attenuator
缓冲层buffer layer; buffer
缓冲挡板impingement plate; impingement battle
缓冲焊层buttered weld
缓期grace period
换[huan]
换能transducing
换能器transducer
换热器heat exchanger
换热器大修heat exchanger overhauls
换热器管heat exchanger tube
换算conversion; reduction
换证renewal of a certificate
黄[huang]
黄铜brass
黄铜板brass plate
黄铜棒brass bar
黄铜管brass tube
黄铜皮brass sheet
黄铜清洗塞brass washout plug
灰[hui]
灰尘dust; dirt
灰分ash
灰坑ash pit
灰口铁grey iron
灰口铸铁件grey iron casting
灰雾fog; photographic fog
灰雾度fog density
恢[hui]
恢复restitution; restoration; recover; return to; renew
恢复时间recovery time
辉[hui]
辉光glow
辉光放电glow discharge
回[hui]
回波echo; echo wave; back wave; backward wave; return wave
回波高度echo amplitude
回波振幅echo amplitude
回归regression
回归分析regression analysis
回火temper; backfire
回火贝氏体tempered bainite
回火脆性temper brittleness; temper embrittlement
回火钢tempered steel
回头焊道tempering bead
回火焊道处理temper bead welding technique
回火焊道焊接法temper bead welding technique
回火裂纹tempering crack
回火马氏体tempered martensite
回火马氏体脆化tempered martensite embrittlement
回火马氏体脆性tempered martensite embrittlement
回火屈氏体temper troostite
回火色temper colour
回火索氏体tempered sorbite
回火温度tempering temperature
回火氧化膜temper film
回火硬度tempering hardness; tempered hardness
回火组织tempered structure
回磷rephosphorisation
回路loop; return loop
回韧temperizing
回渗bleed back
回弹resilience; spring back
回弹力rebound force; resilience
回旋质谱仪omegatron MS
回用concession
回用单format of concession; concession format
回用申请单concession request
回转revolution; gyration; angulation
回转钢丝刷rotating wire brushes
回转壳体shell of revolution
回转台turntable
回座压差blowdown difference between the opening and closing pressure
回座压力reseating pressure; blow-down pressure
会[hui]
会标trademark
会议meeting; conference; convention
会议中心convention center
会员member
会员大会general assembly
会员国member state
会员证membership card
混[hun]
混合mix; blend; mixture; admixture
混合组份mixed ingredients
混合接头mixed joint
混合型mixed mode
混合型断裂mixed mode fracture
混合型裂纹mixed mode crack
混凝土concrete
混凝土鞍座concrete saddle
活[huo]
活套法兰loose-type flange
活性activity; active
活性焊剂active flux
活性气体active gas
活载荷live load
火[huo]
火侧fire side
火侧易熔塞fire side plug
火管锅炉firetube boiler
火管锅炉的火筒flue of firetube boiler
火花spark
火花线圈检漏仪spark coil leak detector
火口crater
火口裂纹crater crack
火口缩孔crater pipe
火力fire; firepower
火力起动的易熔塞fire-actuated fusible plugs
火筒circular flue
火筒壁wall flue
火筒长度length of flue
火箱fire box; combustion chamber
火箱壁板combustion chamber sheet
火箱顶板crown sheet
火箱转角处corner of firebox
火焰表面清理scarfing
火焰flame
火焰气刨flame gouging
火焰钎焊torch brazing; torch soldering
火焰钎焊修理torch repair
火焰切割flame cut
火焰直接喷射容器direct impingement of flame on vessel
豁[huo]
豁免exemption
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:30:31 | 显示全部楼层
I
I形对接接头square butt joint
I形坡口square groove
I形坡口对接焊square butt welding
I形坡口焊缝square groove weld
ID线圈ID coil
J
机[ji]
机车locomotive
机车锅炉boiler of locomotive
机车式锅炉locomotive type boiler
机车式锅炉外火箱板wrapper sheet of locomotive type boiler
机动mechanised; motorized; power-drive
机动焊machine welding; mechanized welding
机动化mechanisation
机构organization; mechanism; gear
机构图organization chart
机加工machine work; machining
机加工量amount of machining
机理mechanism
机器人robot
机械machine; machinery
机械方法mechanical mean
机械划痕mechanical marks
机械加工mechining; machining allowance
机械加工余量machining allowance
机械钎焊machine brazing
机械塞子mechanical plug
机械设计mechanical design
机械式过渡接头mechanical transition joint
机械式应变仪mechanical type strain gage
机械送丝系统mechanical wire feeding system
机械探头mechanical probe
机械完整性mechanical integrity
机械性能mechanical properties
机械性能等级mechanical property levels
机械性能试件mechanical test coupon
机械性能试验mechanical property
机械性能试验样坯mechanical test coupon
机械性能要求mechanical requirements
机械性能要求的质量保证quality assurance of mechanical requirements
机械约束physical restraint
机械载荷mechanical loads
机械装置mechanical means
机制machine-made; mechanism
机组unit; set
机座machine base
基[ji]
基板base plate; floor plate; backer plate; target
基板材料backer material
基板厚度backer thickness; target thickness
基本basic; fundamental; principal
基本风速basic wind speed; basic wind velocity
基本风压basic wind pressure
基本规则basic rule
基本规程basic rule
基本假定basic assumption
基本频率fundamental frequency
基本条件primary conditions
基本问题fundamental questions
基本许用应力basic allowable stress
基本原理first principle
基本原则basic principle
基本载荷principal load
基本自振周期fundamental period of vibration
基本准则basic criteria
基层substrate
基础base; foundation
基础环base ring
基础螺栓anchor bolt
基础螺栓间距spacing of anchor bolts
基础螺栓座anchor bolt chair
基点basic point; based point
基体matrix; bed
基准basis; reference; standard
基准校准(超声检验)basic calibration(ultrasonic examination)
基准面basic surface; base face
基准线reference line
基座base-plate; foundation pier; bedding
积[ji]
积水accumulation of water
畸[ji]
畸变distortion; amplitude distortion
畸变能distortion energy
畸变能理论distortion energy theory (Mises Theory)
激[ji]
激变violent change
激波shock; shock wave
激波压力shock pressure
激波诱致晶格缺陷shock-induced lattice defects
激发activation; excitation
激光laser; laser light
激光焊laser welding
激光焊机laser welding equipment
激光切割laser cutting
激冷chilling
激冷效应chilling effect
激冷作用chilling effect
激励exciting; excitation; energizing
激励周期energizing cycle
级[ji]
级数series; progression; number of stages
极[ji]
极长园筒very long cylinder
极低硫钢very low sulphur steel
极为贴近close proximity
极限limit; limitation; ultimate
极限承载能力ultimate bearing capacity
极限尺寸critical dimension
极限分析limit analysis
极限分析补强法limit analysis method of reinforcement
极限分析原理principles of limit analysis
极限剪切应力ultimate shear stress
极限抗剪强度ultimate shearing strength
极限抗拉强度ultimate tensile strength (UTS)
极限拉伸强度ultimate tensile strength (UTS)
极限拉伸应力ultimate tensile stress (UTS)
极限强度ultimate strength
极限(状态)设计ultimate design
极限使用温度limiting service temperature
极限寿命ultimate life
极限弯(曲力)矩ultimate bending moment
极限弯曲强度ultimate bending strength
极限吸热率limited heat absorption rates
极限延伸ultimate elongation
极限应变ultimate strain
极限应变载荷strain limiting load
极限载荷下界lower bound collapse load
极限真空ultimate vacuum
极限值ultimate value
极限状态limit state
极限总载荷ultimate total load
极小的管距close tube pitch
极性polarity
极值ultimate value; extreme value
极值方法bounding method
疾[ji]
疾动系数gust response factor
疾风gust
疾风系数gust factor
急[JI]
急剧rapid; sharp; sudden; steep
急剧温度梯度steep temperature gradient
急冷rapid cooling
急冷度severity of quench
急弯头sharp bends
棘[ji]
棘轮ratchet; ratchet wheel
棘轮作用ratcheting; ratchet action
棘手问题serious problem
集[ji]
集尘duster; dust collector; dust arrester
集成integrated
集成化integration
集肤深度skin depth
集肤效应skin effect
集箱header
集箱槽形处though of header
集中centralize; put together; concentrated
集中控制collective control
集中支承载荷concentrated support loads
集装箱container
集装箱罐tank container
几[ji]
几何geometry; how much; how many
几何平均数geometric mean
几何相似geometric similarity
几何形状geometry
几何形状不连续性geometrical shape discontinuities
几何形状相似零件geometrically similar part
几何中心geometric center
挤[ji]
挤压extrusion; extrude
挤压翅片extruded fins
计[ji]
计量measure; calculate; estimate
计量长度gauge length
计量器具gauge and measuring tool
计量器具管理gauge and measuring tool control
计算calculation; computation
计算排放量computed capacity
计算试验压力calculated test pressure
计算最小值computed minimum value
计算机computer
计算机程序computer program
计算机辅助设计computer aided design (CAD)
计算机控制系统computerised control system
计算机模型computer model
计算值estimated value
记[ji]
记号mark; sign
记录recording; writing; logging; registering
记录本log book
记录保存retention of records records retention
记录保管retention of records; records retention
记录介质recording medium
记录式压力表recording gages
记入entry; write in
技[ji]
技工artisan; skilled worker
技能skill; technical ability
技能考试skill test
技能评定skill evaluation; performance qualification
技能评定试验performance qualification test
技术technics; technique; technology
技术标准technical standard
技术改造technical reconstruction
技术管理technical management
技术规程technical regulation
技术规范technical specification
技术监督technical supervision
技术建议书technical proposal
技术决策technical decision
技术决定technical decision
技术决窍technical know-how
技术考察组technical studying group
技术情报technical information
技术可达性能technical access
技术人员technician; technical personnel
技术设计technical design;design detail; detailed design
技术熟练工人skilled workman
技术水平level of technology
技术资料technical information
技术条件specification; technical specification
技术条件代号specification designation
技术条件单specification sheet;spec-sheet
技术条件要求requirements of specification
技术条件正文body of specification
技术性technical; technological
技术性缺陷technological defects
技术要求technical requirements
技艺workmanship
技艺评定用试坯workmanship coupons
加[jia]
加班overtime; work overtime
加撑stayed
加撑封头stayed head
加撑夹套stayed jacket; stayed jacket shell
加撑面stayed surface
加撑平封头flat stayed head
加撑曲面stayed curved surface
加撑弯曲面stayed curved surface
加工processing; working
加工工艺process procedure
加工后的法兰finished flange
加工后的坡口finished joint preparation
加工时效硬化strain age hardening
加工硬化work hardening
加厚thicken; thickening
加厚接管补强reinforcement by thickened shell
加厚壳体补强reinforcement by thickened shell
加拉撑面braced and stayed surface
加拉撑平板braced and stayed flat plate
加拉撑外火箱板stayed wrapper sheet
加料的水分控制moisture control of additions
加强strengthen; reinforce; stiffen
加强环circular stiffening ring
加强件stiffener
加强圈ring stiffener; stiffener ring; circular stiffening ring
加强圈腹板web of stiffener
加强圈-壳体组合截面combined ring-shell cross section
加强圈翼板flange of stiffener
加强圈允许弧长间断值allowable disconnected arc length of ring stiffener
加强效应stiffening effect
加权weight
加权残量法method of weighted residuals
加权法weighting method
加燃料firing
加热heating
加热带heated band
加热炉heating furnace
加热器heater
加热器初级侧primary side of heater
加热器给水侧feedwater side of heater
加热速率heating rate
加热预加应力warm prestressing
加热装置heating unit
加塞焊with plug welds
加塞焊的单面满角焊搭接接头single full fillet lap joints with plug welds
加速acceleration; speed up
加速冷却accelerated cooling
加脱氧剂killing
加压application of pressure; pressuring
加压泵pressure pump
加载application of load; loading
加载点loading point
加载阶段stage of loading
加载速率speed of loading; rate of loading
加载条件loading condition
加载型式type of loading
加载循环loading cycle; cycles of load application
加载状态loading conditions
夹[jia]
夹层lamellation
夹层玻璃laminated glass
夹层结构sandwich structure
夹持端grip end; grip portion
夹持器holder
夹带的空气trapped air
夹角included angle
夹紧fast; fastening; clamping
夹紧面grip surface
夹具jig; grip; fixture; holding device
夹钳handling tong; clamping claw
夹套jacket
夹套段jacketed section
夹套封闭件jacket closure
夹套式容器jacketed vessel
夹套型液位计liquid level gauge with jacket
夹铜copper inclusion
夹头grip; gripper; clamp; clamping chuck
夹头长度grip length
夹钨tungsten inclusion
夹渣slag inclusions; slag intrusions
夹杂inclusions
夹杂区region of inclusion
夹杂物inclusions
夹杂物大小inclusion size
夹杂物分布inclusion distribution
夹杂物减聚decohesion of inclusions
夹杂物类型inclusion type
夹杂物体积百分率inclusion volume fraction
假[jia]
假定assume; assumption; supposition
假定值assumed value
假漏virtual leak
假设assumption
假设值assumed value
假想imagination; hypothesis; supposition
假想真实应力-应变曲线hypothetical true stress-strain curve
假想孔assumed opening
假象masking phenomena
假显示false indication
驾[jia]
驾驶drive; pilot
驾驶盘driving wheel
架[jia]
架子工scaffolder
尖[jian]
尖点cusp
尖端tip; pointed end; cusp
尖端科学advanced science; top science
尖端效应point effect
尖角sharp corner
尖角破裂sharp break
尖锐sharp-pointed; sharp; keen
尖锐穿透裂纹sharp through crack
尖锐缺口sharp intrusion
尖锐缺陷sharp flaw
尖椭圆状的类裂纹sharp crack-like ellipse
尖缘cusped edge
尖锥口状断裂面jagged pyramid form fracture surface
监[jian]
监测observation; monitoring
监测系统monitoring system
监测器monitor
监督surveillance; supervision; control
监控monitor; supervisory control
监控器monitor; control monitor
剪[jian]
剪断销breaking pin
剪断销装置breaking pin device
剪口sheared edge
剪切shear; shearing
剪切百分数percent shear
剪切变形shear deformation
剪切边缘sheared edge
剪切波shear wave
剪切唇shear lip
剪切断口shear fracture
剪切断面shearing section
剪切力shearing force
剪切面shear plane
剪切能shear energy
剪切能理论shear energy theory
剪切强度shear strength
“剪切强度”试验”shear strength ”test
剪切屈服应力shear yield stress
剪切线shear lines
剪切形断口shear fracture appearance
剪切阻力shearing resistance
剪应变shearing strain
剪应力shear stress
剪应力轨线系统shear stress trajectory system
剪应力强度shear stress intensity
减[jian]
减薄thinning
减幅damping
减幅波decadent wave; decaying wave; damped waves
减聚decohesion
减去deduction
减温desuperheating
减温区desuperheating zone
减压depressurizing
检[jian]
检查examination; inspection; check; audit
检查介质inspection medium
检查孔access opening; inspection opening
检查门access door
检查证明文件evidence of examination
检测detection; check; measuring
检测灵敏度detection sensitivity
检定calibration
检漏leak hunting
检漏仪leak detector
检验inspection; examination; check; check out
检验程序inspection procedure
检验单check list; inspection sheet
检验点checking point
检验号control number
检验合同inspection contract
检验活动inspection activity
检验阶段stage of inspection
检验介质examination medium
检验纪录inspection record
检验频率inspection frequency
检验设备unit of inspection
检验师inspector
检验师到场监查witnessed by the inspector
检验师职责duties of inspector
检验协议inspection agreement
检验责任responsibility for inspection
检验证明书inspection certificate
简[jian]
简单simple; simplified
简单磁性试验simple magnetic test
简单搭接接头simple lap joint
简单合金化simple alloying
简单平面法兰plain straight face flanges
简单正拱型金属爆破片simple domed metallic rupture disk
简化simplification; simplify; abridge
简化方法simplified approach
简化假设simplifying assumption
简化弹塑性分析simplified elastic-plastic analysis
简图sketch; block diagram
简谐simple harmonic
简谐摆动simple harmonic oscillating motion
简支梁simple beam
碱[jian]
碱度alkalinity; basicity
碱离子alkalion
碱离子二极管alkali ion diode
碱性吹氧转炉basic oxygen furnace (BOF)
碱性吹氧转炉钢basic oxygen steel
碱性埋弧焊剂basic submerged arc fluxes
碱性氧气顶吹转炉炼钢法basic oxygen process
碱性药皮焊条basic electrode
碱性渣basic slag
见[jian]
见证witnessing; witness
见证检验witness inspection
见证人eyewitness; witness
间[jian]
间隔spacing; interval
间接indirect; secondhand
间接磁化indirect magnetization
间隙gap; clearance; backlash
间隙长度gap length; length of gap
间隙长度总和sum of gap lengths
间隙高度gap height
间隙面积gap area
间隙扫查gap scanning
建[jian]
建设build; construct
建设工地construction site
建设项目project
建设项目全面控制overall project control
建议propose; suggest; recommend; recommendation
建议文件proposal document
建议值suggestive value
建造build; construct
建造方法method of construction
建造规程construction rules
建造阶段phase of construction
鉴[jian]
鉴别discriminate; identify
鉴定identification; appraisal
鉴定费用appraisal costs
鉴定试验evaluation trial
键[jian]
键槽key groove; key seat; key slot
腱[jian]
腱力tendon force
浆[jiang]
浆液技术wet slurry technique
奖[jiang]
奖金money award; bounty bonus; premium
奖励encourage and reward; award; reward
奖励制度reward system
降[jiang]
降低depress; drop; reduce; lessen
降低氢含量lessening hydrogen content
降级degradation; downgrading
降氢吹炼lessening hydrogen blowing (LH blowing)
降温drop in temperature
降液管downcomer
交[jiao]
交变alteration
交变内外压alternate internal and external pressure
交变应力alternating stresses
交变应力幅alternating stress amplitude
交变应力强度alternating stress intensity
交错staggering; alteration; crossover
交错排列的焊缝staggered welds
交错状offset pattern
交点point of intersection; intersection
交货delivery
交货期限和条件terms and conditions
交货日期delivery date
交货时间表delivery schedule
交流alternating current (AC);exchange; interchange
交流双丝焊twin AC welding
交替alternation; interchange
交替塑性应变alternate plastic strain
浇[jiao]
浇口casting nozzle; runner; pouring gate; gate
浇注pouring; casting
浇注钢水分析cast analysis
浇注温度pouring temperature
胶[jiao]
胶片photographic film; film
胶片对比度film contrast
焦[jiao]
焦耳joule
焦耳热joule heat
焦化结垢fouling by coking
焦炭coke
角[jiao]
角板gusset
角变形angular deformation; angular distortion
角焊fillet welding
角焊缝fillet; fillet weld
角焊缝凹度concavity of fillet
角焊缝成形严重不对称excessive asymmetry of fillet weld
角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld
角焊缝厚度尺寸throat dimension of fillet weld
角焊缝实际厚度actual throat of a fillet weld
角焊缝试验fillet-weld test
角焊缝试验位置test position for fillet weld
角焊缝形状contour of fillet weld
角焊附件fillet welded attachment
角接接头corner joint
角偏差angular deviation
角牵板gusset plate
角效应corner effect
角形错位angular misalignment
角型疏水阀angle type drain valve
铰[jiao]
铰合焊条stranded electrode
铰孔reamed hole
铰链hinge; butt
矫[jiao]
矫顽力coercive force
矫正correct; rectify; straightening
矫正机levelling machine
矫直straightening
矫直辊straightening roll
矫直机straightener; straightening machine
搅[jiao]
搅拌stir; agitate; mix; stirring
搅拌机stirring machine
校[jiao]
校对proofread; proof
校对人员proofreader
校核checking
校核分析check analysis
校验check; verify; checkout
校样proof; proof paper; proof sheet
校样稿proof copy
校正correction; adjustment
校正系数correction factor
校直alignment
校准calibration; rectify
校准反射体calibration reflector
较[jiao]
较薄的截面thinner section
较短的时间间隔frequent intervals
较小的凹陷minor depression
较严的公差tighter tolerance
阶[jie]
阶段stage
阶段变化载荷stepwise varying load
阶段检验stage inspection
阶梯staircase; stair
阶梯焊的环向接头step welded girth joint
阶梯块step wedge
阶梯块黑度比较照片step-wedge comparison film
阶梯块透度计step-wedge penetrameter; step-wedge type penetrameter
阶梯块校准照片step-wedge calibration film
阶梯线stepped line
阶梯状step-like; staircase type
阶梯状管板孔counterbored tubeplate hole
阶梯状开裂step-like cracking
阶梯状裂纹staircase type of cracking
接[jie]
接触contact; touch
接触垫contact pad
接触检验contact inspection
接触面积contact area
接触头contact head
接触型密封direct contact seal
接触压力contact pressure
接触圆circle of contact
接触蒸汽steam-touched
接点contact; junction; junction point
接缝seam
接管nozzle
接管壁nozzle wall
接管补强nozzle reinforcement
接管带nozzle belt
接管段nozzle belt
接管焊缝的焊趾toe of nozzle weld
接管颈nozzle neck
接管颈部的斜度slope of nozzle neck
接管颈厚度nozzle neck thickness
接管开孔处结构不连续性structural discontinuities at nozzle opening
接管连接nozzle attachment
接管邻区neat nozzle
接管设计nozzle design
接管实际内伸高度real inner height of nozzle
接管实际外伸高度real outer height of nozzle
接管整体补强integral nozzle reinforcement
接合joint; coalescence; union
接合根部root of joint
接口spigot; interface; adjoining edge
接口连接interfacing
接头joint
接头对准joint alignment
接头对准要求joint alignment requirements
接头方向joint direction
接头间隙joint clearance
接头可达性accessibility of joint
接头可见边visible side of joint
接头钎焊工艺joint brazing procedure
接头熔深joint penetration
接头设计joint design
接头形状joint configuration
接头种类joint categories
接头自动跟踪器automatic joint tracker
节[jie]
节点modal point; pitch point; node; joint framework
节号paragraph number
节径pitch diameter; nodal diameter
节距pitch
节流throttling
节流阀throttle valve
节流孔throttle orifice; orifice
节流孔板orifice plate; throttling disk
洁[jie]
洁净度cleanliness
结[jie]
结点junction point; node; juncture
结点板gusset
结构structure; construction; formation
结构安定shakedown of a structure
结构变形协调compatibility of structural deformation
结构部件structural component
结构不连续性structural discontinuities
结构不稳定性structure instability
结构附件structural attachments
结构刚度stiffness of structure
结构焊缝中的开裂cracking in structural welds
结构焊接structural welding
结构内部的自平衡self-equilibrating within the structure
结构破坏damage to structures
结构细部construction details
结构细节structural details
结构响应structural response
结构型式type of construction
结构型式的组合combination of types of construction
结构行为structural action
结构整体强度bulk strength
结构中限制最严部分most restrictive detail of construction
结构中最薄弱部分the weakest point of construction
结构综合影响系数combined influence coefficient of structure
结构自身拘束self-constraint of structure
结垢fouling; scaling
结合bonding; combine; coherence; unite
结合机理bonding mechanism
结合机制bonding mechanism
结合面积bond area; bonded area
结合强度bond strength; cohesive strength
结合强度试验bond strength test
结晶crystallization
结晶裂纹solidification crack
结晶硫酸铜crystalline copper sulfate
结晶析出结垢crystallization fouling
结晶组织crystalline texture
结瘤dross
结论conclusion; inference
结实支固点substantial anchorage
结束end; finish; conclude; termination
截[jie]
截断cut off
截留的空气entrapped air
截流cut-off flow
截流阀cut-off valve; shut off valve
截面section; section plane
截面暴露部分exposed cross section
截面不连续点discontinuities of section
截面对角线section diagonal
截面厚度section thickness
截面积总和aggregate areas
截面缺陷discontinuities of section
截面突变处abrupt change in section
截面突变点point of abrupt changes in section
截头锥体truncated cone
截止end; close; stop
截止阀shutoff gate valve; stop valve
截止日期deadline
截止水平cut-off level
截止旋塞stopcock
解[jie]
解理cleavage
解理裂纹cleavage crack
解释explanation; interpretation
解析analysis; analyse
解析法analysis; analytical method
解析解analytical solution
界[jie]
界面interface; interphase
界面变形interfacial deformation
界面分离interface separation
界面腐蚀interfacial corrosion
界面类型type of interface
界面能interfacial energy
界面态interface state
界面脱离debonding
界面温度interfacial temperature
界面压力interfacial pressure
界线boundary line; demarcation
界限limit; bound; demarcation line
界限预紧密封比压limit seating stress of gasket
金[jin]
金属metal
金属包覆工艺metal cladding process
金属包垫片jacketed metallic gasket
金属爆破片metallic bursting disc; metallic rupture disk
金属变形metal distortion
金属变形程度extent of metal distortion
金属表面metal surface
金属表面预处理pretreatment of metal surface
金属“B”形环metallic B ring
金属衬垫backing metal
金属“C”形环metallic C ring
金属粉芯焊丝metal cored electrode
金属覆层metallic coating; metallic cladding
金属覆层材料metallic cladding material
金属过渡metal transfer
金属过渡方式metal transfer mode
金属极metal electrode
金属极电弧焊metal arc welding
金属加工metal-working
金属加工机械metal-working machinery
金属间intermetallic; metal-metal
金属间化合物intermetallics; intermetallic compound
金属夹杂metallic inclusion
金属铭牌metallic plate
金属“O”形环metallic O ring
金属喷镀metal spraying
金属平垫flat metallic gasket
金属平垫密封flat metallic gasket seal
金属实际温度actual metal temperature
金属试样metal specimen
金属使用温度service metal temperature
金属手册metals handbook
金属温度metal temperature
金属温度变化changes in metal temperature
金属旋压metal spinning
金属制品fabricated metals
金属组织metal structure
金相metallography
金相学metallography
金相组织metallurgical structure
筋[jin]
筋板gusset
仅[jin]
仅供参考informative and nonmandatory
紧[jin]
紧凑compact; restricted access
紧凑焊接机头restricted access welding head
紧凑式机械设计compact mechanical design
紧凑试样compact specimen
紧固fast; fastening; tightening
紧固件fastener; fastenings; fastening piece
紧密tight; close
紧密连接tight joint
紧密盘管close coiling
紧密配合snug fitting
紧密性tightness
紧密性试验tightness test
紧急emergency; urgent; critical
紧急情况emergency condition
紧缩口封头compact head
进[jin]
进厂材料incoming materials
进厂铸件incoming casting
进口inlet; entry; import; inlet opening
进口尺寸inlet size
进口法兰inlet flange
进口管inlet pipe
进口货物inward cargo; inward goods; imports
进口货物检验goods inwards inspection
进口面积inlet area
进口闸板inlet damper
进气支管inlet branch
进入口inlet port
进入enter; get into; entry
进水管water inlet pipe
进水口intake; water intake; water inlet
进展advance; development; make progress
近[jin]
近表面near surface
近表面不连续性near surface discontinuity
近场near field
近海offshore; inshore
近海采油平台offshore oil platform
近海采油平台柱管offshore oil platform jacket
近似approximate; similar; approach
近似分析approximate value
近紫外near ultraviolet
浸[jin]
浸没淬火quenched by immersion
浸蚀的磨片etched slice
浸蚀剂etching agent
浸蚀试验etching test
浸洗dip rinse
浸沾钎焊dip brazing; dip soldering
经[jing]
经济economy
经济上的损失economic penalties
经济效益economic benefit
经济性能economic performance
经检定的试验设备certified test facility
经历的时间elapsed time
经培训的人员trained personnel
经铅封的弹簧式安全阀sealed spring loaded safety valve
经热处理的材料heat treated material
经热处理的钢heat treated steel
经消除应力退火处理relief-annealed
经向曲率半径meridional radius of curvature
经向应力meridional stress
经修整的开孔finished opening
经线meridian; meridional curve
经验experience
经验方程empirical equation
经验公式empirical formula; empirical relationship
经验设计empirical design
经验设计方法experience based method of design
晶[jing]
晶胞cells
晶格crystal lattice; lattice; crystal
晶格变形lattice deformation
晶格常数lattice constant
晶格尺寸lattice dimension
晶格方位lattice orientation
晶格减聚力lattice decohesion
晶格晶胞lattice cell
晶格聚合力lattice cohesion
晶格空位lattice vacancy
晶格扩散lattice diffusion
晶格面lattice face
晶格能lattice energy
晶格扭曲lattice distortion
晶格排列lattice array; lattice arrangement
晶格畸变lattice distortion
晶格缺陷lattice fault; lattice defect
晶格取向lattice orientation
晶格损伤lattice damage
晶格无序lattice disorder
晶格位错lattice dislocation
晶格原子lattice atom
晶间intercrystalline; intergranular
晶间断裂intergranular rupture; intergranular fracture
晶间腐蚀intergranular corrosion
晶间腐蚀试验intergranular corrosion test
晶间开裂intergranular cracking
晶间裂纹intergranular crack; intercrystalline crack]
晶间应力腐蚀intergranular stress corrosion
晶界grain boundary; crystal boundary
晶界分离grain boundary segregation
晶界滑移grain boundary sliding
晶界空穴成核率grain boundary cavitation nucleation rate
晶界偏析物grain boundary segregate
晶界迁移crystal boundary migration
晶界组织grain boundary structure
晶粒grain; crystal grain
晶粒粗化grain coarsening
晶粒粗化温度grain coarsening temperatures
晶粒大小grain size
晶粒度grain size
晶粒流变grain flow
晶粒流动grain flow
晶粒流线grain flow lines
晶粒内部grain interiors
晶粒细化grain refining
晶粒细化剂grain refiner
晶粒长大grain growth
晶粒直径grains diameter
晶体crystal
晶体管transistor
晶体管电源transistorized power source
晶体生长crystal growth
晶须whiskers
精[jing]
精度degree of accuracy; accuracy; precision
精锻precision forging
精加工precision working; finish machining; finish working
精炼refining
精炼工序refining operation
精巧加工workmanlike finish
精确exact; precise; accurate
精确长度exact length
精确度accuracy; degree of accuracy
精轧finish rolling
颈[jing]
颈部hub; neck region
颈部比例hub proportion
颈部插入式接管inserted neck
颈部尺寸hub dimensions
颈部大端large end of hub
颈部厚度thickness of hub
颈部外表面outer surface of hub
颈部小端small end of hub
颈部应力修正系数hub stress correction factor
颈部座于器壁的接管neck abutting the vessel wall
颈缩necking; necking down
颈缩阶段necking stage
颈缩效应necking effect
颈缩应变strain to necking
警[jing]
警报alarm; warning; alert
警报系统alarm system; warning system
警报指示器telltale indicator
警报孔telltale hole
警告warn; caution; admonish
警告标签precautionary labeling
净[jing]
净表面总传热系数overall clean heat transfer coefficient
净度cleanliness
净黑度net density
净功率net power
净化purge; purification
净化水purified water
净化作用cleaning action
净宽net width
净面积net area
净水器water purifier
净损耗net loss
净效率net efficiency
净压头net pressure head
净值net value; net worth
净重net weight
径[jing]
径高比mean-diameter-height ratio
径厚比diameter-to-thickness ratio
径向radical
径向波radial wave
径向间隙radial gap
径向间隙高度height of radial gap
径向距离radial distance
径向力radial force
径向位移radial displacement
径向线radial line
径向相对参考点diametrically opposed reference points
静[jing]
静电static electricity
静电除尘electrostatic precipitation
静电计electrometer
静电计管electrometer tube
静电喷涂electrostatic spraying
静力statical force
静密封static seal
静平衡static equilibrium
静态static state
静态浇注铸件static casting
静态拉伸试验static tensile test
静压static pressure
静压头static head; hydrostatic head
静液压hydrostatic pressure
静载荷dead load; static loading
静止still; rest; static
静止空气still air
静止空气中冷却still-air cooling
静重dead weight
静重式安全阀dead weight safety valve
镜[jing]
镜面mirror face; mirror surface
镜面抛光mirror-like polish
居[ju]
居间水表柱interventing water column
居里点curie point
居里温度curie temperature
拘[ju]
拘束restriction; restrain
拘束力restraining force
拘束条件restrained condition
拘束状态restrained situation
局[ju]
局部part; local; localized; localized
局部凹凸处local bulges and buckles
局部凹陷local buckling
局部变化local variation
局部变形local deformation
局部薄膜应力local membrane stress
局部薄膜应力强度local membrane stress intensity
局部补强local reinforcement
局部残余应力local residual stress
局部残余应力分布local residual stress distribution
局部成分local composition
局部磁化local magnetization
局部脆化local embrittlement
局部峰值应力localized peak stresses
局部腐蚀localized corrosion; local corrosion; local corrosive attack
局部高应力区localized high-stress zone
局部公差local tolerance
局部过热local overheating
局部焊后热处理local postweld heat treatment
局部回火localized tempering
局部检查spot examination
局部减荷区localized thin areas
局部加热local heating
局部加热锤击local heating and hammering
局部结构不连续性local structural discontinuity
局部结合localized coalescence
局部裂纹localized crack
局部冷却differential cooling
局部隆起local piling
局部破坏local failure
局部屈服local yielding
局部热处理local heat treatment; local treatment; localized heat treatment
局部热应力local thermal stress
局部熔透焊缝partial penetration weld
局部蠕变应力local creep stress
局部失稳local buckling; local instability
局部失效local failure
局部收缩local contraction
局部通风localized draught; local ventilation
局部透出local protrusion
局部咬边localized undercut
局部一次薄膜应力local primary membrane stress
局部应变localized strain; local strain
局部硬化local hardening
局部应力local stress
局部应力强化local stress intensification
局部载荷local load
局限limit confine
局限性limitations
矩[ju]
矩心center of inertia
矩形rectangle
矩形棒rectangular bar
矩形截面rectangular cross section
矩形截面容器vessel of rectangular cross section
矩形框rectangular box
矩形试样rectangular specimen
矩形应力分布rectangular stress distribution
矩形波rectangular wave; square wave
矩形管rectangular tube
矩阵matrix
拒[ju]
拒收rejection
拒收标准rejection level
拒收理由cause for rejection
拒收货物rejection of goods
具[ju]
具有内螺纹的接头fittings with internal threads
具有强化传热面的管子enhanced surface tube
距[ju]
距离distance
距离-幅度校正distance-amplitude correction (DAC)
距离线性distance linearity
距离-增益-大小distance-gain-size (DGS)
剧[ju]
剧毒物质lethal substance
飓[ju]
飓风hurricane; tornado
飓风速度tornado velocities
锯[ju]
锯齿sawtooth; serration
锯齿状serrate; serrated
锯齿状平面法兰serrated plain face flange
锯床sawing machine
锯弓saw bow; saw frame
锯条saw blade
聚[ju]
聚变fusion
聚变反应堆fusion reactor
聚合polymerize; polymerization
聚合结垢polymerization fouling
聚合物polymer
聚合物polymer
聚合物法polymer technique
聚焦focusing; converge
聚焦玻璃focused glasses
聚焦波束focused beam
聚结coalescence
聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
聚四氟乙烯teflon; polytetrafluoroethylene
聚四氟乙烯包复垫片polytetrafluoroethylene enveloped gasket
聚碳polycarbon
聚酰胺polyamide
聚乙烯polyethylene (PE); polythene
聚酯polyester
卷[juan]
卷板机bending rolls
卷边bead; crimp; beading; flanged edge
卷边半径radius of flange
卷边高度height of flange
卷边焊flanged edge welding
卷边接头flanged edge joint
卷边试验flange test
卷焊roll-welded
卷焊式容器roll-welded vessel
卷吸entrainment
卷吸空气air entrainment
卷制roll-up; roll
卷制承压零部件rolled pressure part
卷制圆筒rolled-up cylinder
绝[jue]
绝对absolute
绝对测量absolute measurement
绝对长度dead length
绝对读数absolute readout
绝对权力absolute right; in ones absolute discretion
绝对线圈absolute coil
绝对系统absolute system
绝对压力absolute pressure
绝对压强计absolute manometer
绝对值absolute value
绝热thermal isolation; thermal insulation; heat insulation; insulation; adiabatic
绝缘insulation; isolation
军[jun]
军事military affairs
军事部门military agencies
军事订货military procurement
军事机构military agency
军用标准military standard
均[jun]
均布uniform distribution
均布内力uniformly distributed internal forces
均布气孔群uniformly distributed porosity
均热soak
均热时间time at soak temperature
均热温度soak temperature
均温temperature equilibration
均匀even; uniform; homogeneous
均匀布置uniform pattern
均匀总伸长uniform total elongation
均匀腐蚀uniform corrosion
均匀腐蚀抑制general corrosion inhibitors
均匀拉伸uniform tension
均匀伸长uniform elongation
均匀斜度uniform taper
均匀锥度uniform taper
均质homogeny
均质机homogenize
均值mean value
J
J-积分J-integral
J量度measure of J
J设计曲线J-design curve
J形对接接头single J butt joint
J形坡口single J groove
J形坡口焊缝single-J groove weld
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:31:23 | 显示全部楼层
K
卡[ka]
卡尺caliper; caliper rule
卡箍clamp; clip
卡圈locking ring
卡曼涡街karman’s vortex street
卡扎里密封casale’s seal
卡值caloricity; calorie value
开[kai]
开档span
开度span
开发develop; exploit
开工operation; start
开工日期starting-date
开关switch
开关逻辑电路switching logic
开焊opening at weld
开环open loop
开环控制open loop control
开卷考试open book type examination
开孔opening
开孔尺寸size of opening
开孔最小外伸长度minimum outside projection of opening
开孔间的金属metal between opening
开孔系数opening factor
开孔形状shape of opening
开孔指导规则rules governing openings
开口open-slot; open-end
开口环snap ring
开口弹簧圈circlip
开口销cotter pin; split pin; forelock
开裂cracking; crack forming
开裂发生率incidence of cracking
开裂倾向cracking tendency;
开裂试验CTS;cracking test
开裂敏感性cracking susceptibility; susceptibility to cracking
开裂指数cracking imdex(CI)
开坯cogging; blooming
开坡口bevel cutting; beveling; edge preparation
开式open-type
开式循环open cycle
开启高度lift
开启位置加锁或封印locked of sealed open
开启压力opening pressure
开始屈服onset of yielding
开箱opening of cases
开箱检验open case inspection
开箱纪录open case record
抗[kang]
抗冲击性shock resistance
抗断强度breaking strength
抗断韧性fracture toughness
抗风wind resistance
抗剪环shear ring
抗剪环连接密封shear ring seal
抗剪径向销连接密封radial shear-pin seal
抗剪连接密封shear bolt seal
抗剪强度shear strength
抗剪试验shear test
抗拉极限强度ultimate tensile strength
抗拉性能tensile property
抗漏能力leak integrity
抗磨化合物antigalling compound
抗磨损resistance to wear; antiwear
抗磨性abrasion-resistance
抗挠刚度flexural rigidity
抗挠强度flexural strength
抗凝固裂纹性能solidification cracking resistance
抗扭强度torsional strength
抗疲劳性fatigue resistance
抗屈强度buckling resistance; yield strength
抗热冲击thermal-shock resistance
抗蠕变钢creep-resistant steel
抗撕裂tear-proof
抗弯resistance to bending
抗弯疲劳resistance to bending fatigue
抗压强度compression strength; compressive strength
抗氧化能力scaling resistance
抗应力腐蚀性能resistance to stress corrosion
抗噪声anti-noise; noise-immune
抗噪声性noise immunity
抗振antivibration
抗振性immunity to vibration
抗震anti-seismic; aseismic
抗震设计aseismic design earth-quake-resistant design
抗震试验anti-seismic test; anti-vibration test
考[kao]
考试examination
考试的焊缝test weld
考试间test booth(指焊工取证考试用的考试间)
苛[ke]
苛刻温度条件severe temperature condition
科[ke]
科技science and technology
科室discipline
科学science; scientific knowledge
科学原理scientific principle
科研scientific research
壳[ke]
壳板shell plate
壳管式shell-and-tube type
壳管式换热器shell and tube heat exchanger
壳体shell
壳体板shell plate
壳体变径段shell-reducer section
壳体侧shell side
壳体层板shell layer
壳体侧允许最高工作压力maximum allowable shell side working pressure
壳体段shell section
壳体法兰shell flange
壳体封头法兰shell cover flange
壳体接管shell nozzle
壳体及接管同时加厚补强reinforcement by both thickened shell and nozzle
壳体理论shell theory
壳体偏心度eccentricity of shell
壳体挠曲shell deflection
壳体微元differential shell element
壳体主布管区最外侧间隙shell-to-OTL clearance
壳体中心线shell center line
可[ke]
可变variable
可变因素variables
可剥离性peelability
可剥膜strip film
可测量measurable
可拆removable; detachable
可拆承压件removable pressure parts
可拆内件removable internals
可拆卸的管接头removable pipe connections
可拆卸的受压部件removable pressure parts
可拆卸的受压室detachable pressure chamber
可抽出的管板removable tubesheet
可达性access
可达性差poor access
可得到available
或锻铸铁malleable iron; malleable cast iron; ductile iron; cast ductile iron
可分separable
可分受压室detachable pressure chamber
可焊性weldability
可焊性试验weldability test
可互换interchangeable
可加工性machinability
可见visual; visible
可见度visibility
可见光visible light
可见缺陷visible defect
可见象质计visual image quality indicator
可见永久变形visual permanent distortion
可见针孔visible pinhole
可检性inspectability; detectability
可接受性acceptability
可靠reliable; fail-safe
可靠性reliability; dependability
可靠性分析reliability analysis
可靠性设计reliability design
可拉伸性tensility
可能最大外压maximum possible external pressure
可控controllable
可逆reversible
可燃combustible
可燃液体combustible liquids; flammable liquids
可溶soluble
可溶性solubility
可溶性显象剂soluble developer
可调adjustable
可调定距管adjustable distance pipe
可调定距块adjustable distance pieces
可卸detachable
可行性feasibility
可压缩compressible
可压缩性compressibility
可移动锅炉portable boiler
可用作补强的金属metal available for reinforcement
可展性malleability
可追踪性traceability
克[ke]
克当量gram equivalent
克分子mole;mol; gram molecule
克流西克clusec [1 clusec=10-2 lusec]
克努森流Knudsen flow
客[ke]
客户customer; client; correspondent
客户检验师customer’s inspector
客户技术条件customer specification
客机passenger plane; airliner
刻[ke]
刻槽断口试验nick fracture test
刻槽型金属爆破片slotted domed metallic rupture disk
刻度graduation scale; division; graduation
刻度盘dial; dial plate
刻痕chip marks; nick
空[kong]
空洞void
空间space
空间分布spatial distribution
空泡cavitation; cavity; bubble
空泡腐蚀cavitation erosion; cavitation corrosion
空冷air-cooled
空冷状态air-cooled condition
空气air
空腔void; cavity
空气电弧切割air arc cutting
空位vacancy
空隙void
空心hollow]
空心拉撑螺栓hollow stay bolt
空穴cavity; hole; void
空穴成核率cavitation nucleation rate
空载no-load; idleness
空载电压no-load voltage; open circuit voltage
空重静载荷empty dead load
孔[kong]
孔板orifice plate
孔壁hole wall
孔壁开槽的孔grooved hole
孔径bore diameter; pore size; aperture
孔口bore; orifice
孔桥ligament
孔桥单位长度unit length ligament
孔桥减弱系数efficiency of ligament
孔桥强度strength of ligaments
孔塞plug closure
孔深hole-depth
孔式折流板orifice baffle
孔位hole site
孔隙pore space
孔穴hole; cavity
孔圆hole circle
孔缘hole edge
孔缘应力集中stress concentration on hole edge
控[kong]
控氢焊条hydrogen controlled dectrode
控制control; dominate; regulating
控制棒control rod
控制棒驱动机构control rod drive mechanisms (CRD)
控制不好poor control
控制冲量control impulse
控制点control point
控制精度control accuracy
控制技术条件governing specification
控制和连锁系统control and interlock system
控制回波control echo
控制类别control category
控制器controls
控制系统control system
控制信号control signal
口[kou]
口径calibre; bore
口试oral examination
口述oral presentation
口头讨论verbal discussion
扣[kou]
扣除deduction
跨[kua]
跨长span length
跨度span
跨断口伸长elongation across the break
跨焊缝开孔opening through welded joint
跨接bridge; in bridge; crossover
跨距skip distance; span
跨中midspan
跨中应力stress at midspan
快[kuai]
快开盖quick-opening cover; quick-actuating closure; quick-opening closure
快动盖quick-actuating closures
快堆fast reactor
快速割嘴divergent nozzle; high-speed nozzle
快速响应系统rapid response system
快速蒸发成蒸汽flash into steam
快中子fast neutron
快中子堆fast neutron reactor
快中子增殖反应堆fast breeder
宽[kuan]
宽板试验wide-plate test
宽度极窄的缺陷very ”tight” defect
宽面broad face
宽面法兰full face flange
宽坡口wide groove preparation
宽限期grace period
框[kuang]
框架skeleton frame
亏[kui]
亏肉underfill
扩[kuo]
扩口flaring
扩口试验flaring test
扩散diffusion
扩散泵diffuser casing pump; diffusion pump
扩散过程diffusion process
扩散率diffusivity
扩散氢diffusible-hydrogen
扩展传热面extended heat transfer surface
扩展面extended surface
扩展面换热器extended surface heat exchanger
扩展性变形progressive distortion
扩张口失效failure by bell-mouthing
K形对接接头double bevel butt joint
K形坡口double bevel groove
K形坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:32:06 | 显示全部楼层
L
拉[la]
拉拔drawing
拉拔浮头floating-head-pull-through type
拉拔管drawing tube
拉拔式浮头pull-through-floating-head type
拉长的夹杂物elongated inclusion
拉长的碳化物粒子elongated carbide particle
拉撑stay
拉撑节距pitch of stay
拉撑支承能力holding power of stay
拉撑管stay tube
拉撑螺栓staybolt
拉撑螺栓节距staybolt pitch
拉撑螺栓允许节距allowable staybolt pitch
拉撑螺栓支撑的箱形集箱staybolted box type header
拉断tensile failure
拉断的拉伸试样broken tension test specimen
拉伐尔laval
拉伐尔喷管laval nozzle
拉杆tension rod; bar; tie rod; pull rod; draw bar; draw rod
拉杆端部ends of stay and staybolt
拉杆孔hole for stay
拉杆中心center of stay
拉簧tension spring; extension spring
拉紧strain
拉紧缠绕tension wound
拉紧螺栓stretching bolt; tie bolt
拉开型破坏pull-out failure
拉力pulling force; pull; tension force; thrust
拉裂pull crack
拉力计tension meter
拉力试验试样tension test specimen
拉美公式lame’s formula
拉美解Lame solution
拉森-米勒参量确定法larson-Miller parameter determination method
拉伸extension; tension; stretch
拉伸冲击试验tensile impact test
拉伸功work of stretching
拉伸加载tensile loading
拉伸疲劳试验tensile fatigue test
拉伸破断tensile rupture
拉伸破坏tensile failure
拉伸器stretcher
拉伸矫直机stretcher
拉伸屈服点tensile yield point
拉伸屈服强度tensile yield strength
拉伸屈服应变tensile yield strain
拉伸蠕变试验tensile creep test
拉伸试验tension test
拉伸试验方法tension test procedure
拉伸试验机tensile tester; tensile machine
拉伸试样tensile specimen
拉伸试验曲线tensile test diagram
拉伸应变tensile strain
拉伸图tensile figure
拉伸性能tensile property
拉伸性能要求tensile requirement
拉伸轴tension axis
拉条tension rod; brace; stay
拉脱试验pull-out test
拉脱载荷push-out load
拉应力tension stress
拉应力裂纹tension crack
拉制钢drawn steel
喇[la]
喇叭形坡口flare groove
喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding
来[lai]
来检检验师visiting inspector
来料加工products with materials supplied by clients
兰[lan]
兰脆性blue brittleness
兰姆波Lamb wave
浪[lang]
浪涌磁化surge magnetization
劳[lao]
劳动力work force; labour force; labour
劳氏船级社Lloyd’s Register of shipping
劳务services
雷[lei]
雷管detonator
雷诺数reynolds number
累[lei]
累积accumulation; accumulate
累积热疲劳载荷cumulative thermal fatigue loadings
累积试验accumulation test
累积损伤accumulative damage
累积效应cumulative effect
累计add up; accumulative total; grand total
累积使用系数cumulative usage factor
类[lei]
类别classification; class; category
类裂纹缺陷crack-like defect
棱[leng]
棱边sharp edge
棱镜prism; edge glass
棱角edge angle
棱锥pyramid
棱锥体pyramid
冷[leng]
冷疤cold-shut
冷拔cold drawing
冷拔钢cold drawn steel
冷壁cold-wall
冷壁反应器cold-wall reactor
冷变形cold deformation
冷成形cold forming (CF)
冷处理cold processing; cold treatment
冷淬cold quenching
冷脆cold short; cold shortness
冷脆钢cold short iron
冷脆性cold brittleness; low-temperature brittleness
冷冻refrigeration; freezing
冷冻处理cryothermal treatment
冷冻剂refrigerant; cryogen; cryogenin
冷端cold-end; cold junction
冷锻cold forging; cold hammering; hard wrought
冷镦cold upsetting; cold heading
冷镦锻cold upsetting; cold heading
冷滚成形cold roll forming
冷焊cold welding
冷挤压cold extrusion
冷加工cold working; cold finished
冷加工性cold workability
冷拉cold pull; cold draw
冷拉钢cold drawn steel
冷裂cold crack; low temperature cracking
冷裂纹cold crack
冷流变cold-flow
冷铆cold riveting
冷凝condense
冷凝回笼水condensate returns
冷凝回水连接管道condensate return connections
冷凝器steam condenser; condenser; freezer
冷凝水condensed water
冷起动cold start-up
冷却cooldown; cooling
冷却剂coolant; cooling agent; cooling agency; cooling medium
冷却热冲击thermal cooling shock
冷却室cooling chamber
冷却速率cooling rate
冷却塔cooling tower; cooling column
冷态cold state
冷停堆cold shut-down
冷弯cold bending
冷弯试验cold bending test
冷弯钢cold pressing quality steel
冷校形cold sizing
冷旋压cold spinning
冷压cold pressing
冷液体cold liquid
冷应变cold strain
冷应变金属cold strained metal
冷阴极电离计cold-cathode ionization gage
冷源heat sink
冷轧cold rolling
冷轧棒材cold-finished bar
冷轧钢cold rolled steel
冷轧条钢cold-finished steel bar
冷作cold working
冷作硬化cold working hardening


离岸价格free on board
离心centrifugal
离心机centrifuger; whizzer
离心浇注的铸件centrifugal casting
离心铸造碳钢管centrifugally cast carbon steel pipe
离子ion
离子泵ion pump
离子交换剂ion exchanger
离子源ion source


李氏地震烈度Richter intensity scale


理论theory
理论封头厚度theoretical head thickness
理论基础rationale
理论厚度theoretical throat
理论塔板数number of theoretical plates
理论误差theoretical error
理论泄放阳theoretical relieving capacity
理论应力集中系数theoretical stress concentration factor
理论蒸汽流量theoretical steam flow
理论周向伸长theoretical circumferential expansion
理想ideal
理想晶体ideal crystal
理想配比stoichiometric ratios
理想气体ideal gas; perfect gas
理想塑性结构ideally plastic structure
理想值ideal value


力臂arm of force; moment arm
力场force field
力单位unit of force
力矩moment; moment of force
力矩分量component of moment
力矩图moment diagram
力偶couple; couple of force
力偶矩moment of couple
力学mechanics; dynamics
力学试验mechanical test
力学性质mechanical properties


立焊vertical position welding
立焊位置vertical position of welding
立式冲天管锅炉vertical flue boiler
立式锅炉vertical boiler; vertical firetube boiler
立式火管锅炉vertical firetube boiler
立式卷板机vertical rolls
立式埋头火管锅炉vertical submerged tube boilers
立式支座vertical support
立体steric; stereoscopic;three-dimensiona;
立体图象three-dimensional picture; stereo-picture
立体图exploded view; stereogram; three-space diagram
立柱column; vertical post


沥乾时间drain time
沥青asphalt; bitumen


例外exception
例行routine; daily affairs
例行试验routine testing
例证example; illustration; case in point


粒度grain size; grit size; graininess; particle size
粒度范围size range
粒度分布particle size distribution; size distribution
粒度号grain size number
粒状granular
粒状珠光体granular pearlite
连[lian]
连接connect; junction; couple; link-up; linkage; attachment; connection; adjoin
连接边缘adjoining edges
连接衬里的焊缝lining-attachment welds
连接处junction
连接的焊缝金属attachment weld metal
连接的疲劳分析fatigue analysis of attachment
连接点point of connection
连接方法method of attachment
连接工艺attachment procedure
连接工艺评定qualification of attachment procedure
连接管缆umbilical cable
连接焊缝attachment weld
连接件connections; fittings
连接件材料connector material
连接接触表面joint contact surface
连接接触表面压紧宽度joint-contact-surface seating width
连接接头attachment joint
连接区域attachment area
连接型式type of attachment
连接在一起的试坯attached test coupon
连锁chain
连锁反应chain reaction
连续continuation; continuous
连续控制continuous control; stepless control
连续输出continuous output
连续通道continuous passage
连续法continuous method
连续分批加热continuous batch heating
连续焊continuous welding
连续冷却转变图(CCT图)continuous cooling transformation diagram
连续梁continuous beam
连续排污continuous blowdown; continuous blow
连续排污系统continuous blowdown systems
连续波continuous wave
连续熔化界面continuous-melt interface
连续透出continuous protrusion
连续性continuity
连续性破坏系数continuity damage factor
连续咬边continuous undercut
连续运行continuous operation
连铸continuous casting; strand cast
帘[lian]
帘面积curtain area
联[lian]
联邦标准(美)Federal standard
联合unite; ally; combine
联合补强combined reinforcement
联合检验joint review; joint inspection
联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc
联机on-line
联机操作on-line operation
联机处理on-line processing
联机方式on-line mode
联机绘图机on-line plotter
联机检验on-line testing
联机设备on-line unit
联机实时系统on-line realtime system
联机输入on-line input
联机数据处理on-line data processing
联机诊断on-line diagnostics
联接couple; junction; union
联接轴coupling shaft; coupling spindle
联结bind; tie; join; couple
联结销coupling pin
联盟union
联锁link; interlock; lock
联锁机构interlocking mechanism; locking mechanism
联锁元件blocking element
联箱header
联轴节coupling; shaft coupling
联轴节套筒coupling sleeve
联轴节箱coupling box
镰[lian]
镰刀弯camber
炼[lian]
炼钢steel making; steel smelting
炼钢厂steel mill; steel works; steel plant
炼钢法steel making process
炼钢工艺steelmaking practice
炼钢炉steel making furnace; steels melting furnace
炼钢作业steel working operation
炼焦coking
炼焦炉coke oven; cookery; coke furnace
炼铁iron-smelting; iron-making
炼铁厂iron works; iron mill
炼铁炉iron-smelting furnace; blast furnace
炼铜copper smelting
炼铜炉copper smelter; copper smelting furnace
炼油oil refining
炼油厂oil refinery
炼油气refinery gas
链[lian]
链板手chain wrench
链传动chain transmission; chain drive
链接chaining
链状气孔群linear porosity
梁[liang]
梁的基本理论elementary beam theory
梁跨度beam span
梁理论beam theory
梁强度beam strength
量[liang]
量程range
量尺measuring bar; measuring rule; measuring tape; measuring stick; measuring scale
量度measurement
量度单位unit of measurement
量杆gage rod; gauge bar; measuring bar; measuring rod
量管measuring tube
量规gage block; gauge
量角规angle block gauge; angle gauge; angle gauge block
量角器angle meter; protractor
量孔measuring orifice
量筒measuring cylinder
两[liang]
两可式法兰optional type flange
两向疲劳试验biaxial fatigue test
两轴性biaxiality
两态two-state
两相two phase
料[liao]
料斗magazine; hopper
料腔stock space
列[lie]
列表listing
列举list
裂[lie]
裂变fission; scission
裂缝crack
裂痕fracture; rupture; seams; disruption; flaw; cleft
裂尖crack tip
裂(纹)尖(端)邻区vicinity of crack tip
裂纹crack; fissure; checking
裂纹半长half-crack length
裂纹尺寸size of crack; crack size; flaw size
裂纹尺寸评价flaw-size evaluation; crack-size evaluation
裂纹萌生crack initiation
裂纹萌生点crack initiation site
裂纹估价尺寸predicted size of crack
裂纹尖端crack tip; sharp tips of crack
裂纹尖端半径crack tip radius
裂纹尖端邻域near crack tip region
裂纹尖端张开位移CTOD(=crack tip opening displacement)
裂纹扩展crack propagation; crack growth
裂纹扩展速率crack growth rate
裂纹扩展速率曲线crack propagation curve
裂纹路程run of crack
裂纹面crack face; plane of crack
裂纹敏感性cracking susceptibility
裂纹前沿crack front
裂纹深度显示仪crack deep indicator
裂纹试验cracking test
裂纹图象crack pattern
裂纹形状系数crack shape factor
裂纹长大crack growth
裂纹长大模式mode of crack growth
裂纹张开位移crack opening displacement (COD)
裂源orgin of failure; nucleus of failure
裂源位置crack starter location
邻[lin]
邻边adjacent side
邻点adjacent points; neighbouring points; consecutive points
邻角adjacent angle
邻接滑动表面adjacent sliding surface
邻近adjacency
邻近区域vicinity
邻孔adjacent holes
邻孔区vicinity of hole
邻区vicinity; adjacent region
临[lin]
临界criticality
临界长度critical length
临界尺寸critical dimension; critical size
临界点critical point
临界点下热处理subcritical treatment
临界风速critical wind speed
临界角critical angle
临界J积分critical J value
临界J值critical J value
临界裂纹尺寸critical crack size
临界裂纹扩展力critical crack extension force
临界碰撞角critical collision angle
临界失稳应力critical buckling stress
临界压瘪压力critical collapsing pressure
临界压力critical pressure
临界应变能释放率critical strain energy rate
临界应力critical stress
临界应力强度critical stress intensity
临界态critical state
临界运行critical operation
临界值critical value
临时temporary; provisional; for a short time
临时措施provisional measures
临时垫板temporary backing
临时性焊缝temporary weld
临时性桥接板temporary bridge
临时性工棚temporary screening; temporary sheeted cover
临时载荷temporary load; in-frequent load
磷[lin]
磷的回升rephosphorisation
磷青铜phosphor bronze
磷青铜棒phosphor-bronze rod
灵[ling]
灵敏sensitiveness; keen; acute; agile
灵敏度susceptibility; sensitivity; sensibility; sensitiveness
灵敏区sensitive region; sensitive volume
零[ling]
零部件part
零部件数据报告partial data report
零件part; component part
零件号part number
零件图part drawing; detail; detail drawing; detail plan
零件制造厂parts manufacturer
零误差zero error
零下温度subzero temperature
零压(力)zero pressure
领[ling]
领班foreman
领料单material requisition
另[ling]
另外补强元件补强reinforcement by additional elements
另一种拉伸试验取样方位alternate tension test orientation
另一种热处理alternate heat treatment
另一种试样alternate specimen
流[liu]
流变rheologic
流变区flow area
流变应力flow stress
流程technological process
流程图flow chart; flow diagram;flow sheet; flow scheme
流道flow duct; flow passage; flow path
流动flow; stream flow; moving
流动阻力flow friction; flow resistance
流化fluidize
流化床fluid-bed; fluidized bed
流化床燃烧fluid-bed combustion
流量flow rate
流量传感器flow sensor
流量计flow counter; flow gauge; flow meter
流量控制阀flow control valve
流量试量flow test
流水线assembly line
流水作业assembly line; flow process; flow production; conveyer system; line production
流速flow velocity
流态fluid state
流态化fluidization
流态化床fluidized bed
流体fluid body; fluid; liquid fluid
流体动力学fluid dynamics; hydrodynamics
流体动压力hydrodynamic pressure
流体动压头hydrodynamic head
流体静力hydrostatic
流体静力学hydrostatics
流体静压计hydrostatic force; hydrostatic pressure
流体静压力hydrostatic force; hydrostatic pressure
流体静压头hydrostatic head
流体力学hydromechanics; fluid mechanics
流体弹性振动hydroelastic vibration
流体燃料fluid fuel
流体输送管pipe
流体输送管焊接接头衬环backing ring for welded pipe joint
流体诱发振动flow-induced vibrations
流体阻力 fluid resistance
流体化fluidization
流向direction
流向图flow graph
流西克lusec
硫[liu]
硫脆sulfur embrittlement
硫含量sulphur content
硫化sulfidation; sulfurization; vulcanization
硫化锰manganese sulphide
硫化锰夹杂manganese sulphide inclusion
硫化铁iron sulphide
硫化橡胶vulcanized rubber
硫化物sulphide
硫磺sulfur; sulphur
硫酸sulphuric acid
硫印sulphur print
硫印试验sulphur test
六[liu]
六角hexagonal; hexangular
六角凹头螺钉hexagonal hollow set screw
六角扳手hexagon wrench
六角钢hexagonal steel
六角孔hexagonal opening
六角孔扳手hexagon ring spanner
六角头hexagonal head
六角头扳手hexagonal head wrench
六角头螺钉hexagon head screw; hex head screw
六角头螺栓hexagon bolt; hexagon head bolt
六面体hexahedron
龙[long]
龙门板bridging pi3ece; bridges
龙门吊车portal jib crane; transfer gantry
龙门架portal-type frame
笼[long]
笼式扶梯caged ladder
漏[lou]
漏磁magnetic leakage
漏磁场leakage field; magnetic leakage field
漏磁通magnetic leakage flux; flux leakage
漏斗filler; funnel; hopper; bunker
漏管leaking tube
漏孔leak
漏气air leakage; gas leakage; air escape; outgassing
漏气阀stream leak-off valve
漏泄leakage; escape
漏泄阀leak valve
漏泄率leakage rate
漏泄试验灵敏度sensitivity of leak test
炉[lu]
炉壁furnace wall
炉床hearth; oven bottom; furnace hearth
炉衬furnace lining
炉胆flue; circular furnace
炉胆板furnace sheet
炉胆壁wall furnace
炉胆壁板furnace sheet
炉胆长度length of furnace
炉胆顶部水套与水位表连通管的阀门valve on water fronts
炉胆管板furnace tubesheet
炉胆节furnace section]
炉底oven bottom; furnace bottom; oven hearth
炉顶furnace roof; furnace top
炉号heat number; heat lot
炉壳furnace shell; furnace casing; furnace mantel
炉龄furnace life; furnace campaign
炉门furnace door; oven port; firing door
炉门孔firing door opening
炉门门孔fire door opening
炉内钎焊的零件furnace brazed parts
炉内气氛furnace atmosphere; atmosphere of furnace
炉内整体处理complete furnace treatment
炉内整体热处理full furnace heat treatment
炉内支承方法method of support in furnace
炉排grate
炉排底部bottom of grate
炉气furnace gas; furnace atmosphere
炉前分析heat analysis
炉前水冷护套water fronts
炉墙setting; furnace wall; setting wall; boiler setting
炉墙防爆门explosion doors in setting
炉栅grate bar
炉身furnace shaft; furnace stack
炉膛furnace hearth; hearth; furnace
炉膛侧furnace side
炉膛侧墙furnace side walls
炉膛尺寸furnace dimension
炉膛内侧压力pressure on furnace side
炉膛设计furnace design
炉体furnace body
炉条grate; fire bar
炉温furnace temperature
炉渣slag; cinder
炉中钎焊furnace soldering ; furnace brazing
炉砖衬furnace brick lining
卤[lu]
卤素halogen
卤素查漏仪halogen leak detector; halogen leak locator; halide leak detector
录[lu]
录取焊工welder approval
录象picture recording
录象机videocorder; video recorder
录音record; sound recording; audio record; sound registering
录音机recorder; sound recording apparatus; sound recorder
录用焊工welder approval
露[lu]
露点dew point
露天open; open-air; outdoors
露天锅炉outdoor boiler
露芯exposed core(指药皮焊条药皮脱落的部分)
吕[lu]
吕德斯对数螺线logarithmic spiral Lueder’s Lines
吕德斯线Lueder’s lines
铝[lu]
铝的氮化物aluminium nitride
铝管aluminium tube; aluminium cell
铝硅合金alpax
铝硅镁合金Alsimag
铝合金aluminium alloy
铝合金气瓶aluminium alloy gas cylinder
铝基aluminium base
铝基材料aluminum-base material
铝基合金aluminum alloy
铝青铜aluminum bronze
铝热焊thermit welding
铝热剂thermit mixture
铝热反应thermit reaction
铝铸件aluminium casting
氯[lu]
氯丁橡胶duprene; duprene rubber neoprene
氯化铜cupric chloride
氯化物chloride
滤[lu]
滤波filtering
滤波器filter; rumble filter
滤光light filter
滤光板colour absorber; optical filter; filter
滤光片filter; optical filter
孪[luan]
孪晶twin crystal; twin
孪生twin; twinning
孪生阀twin valves
掠[lue]
掠入角grazing incidence
轮[lun]
轮毂wheel hub; hub; boss
轮毂直径hub diameter
轮廓contour; layout; outline; configuration; profile
轮廓尺寸overall dimensions; overall size
轮廓图outline drawing; dimensional drawing
轮廓线contour line; border line; visible line; outline
轮式探头wheel search unit
论[lun]
论点argument; thesis
论断inference; judgement
论据argument; evidence
论文thesis; paper; dissertation; treatise
论证demonstration; proof
螺[luo]
螺钉nut bolt
螺盖screwed-on cap
螺距pitch; pitch of screw
螺孔threaded opening
螺帽screwed-on cap; cap nut; cover nut
螺母nut
螺母及垫圈nut and washer
螺塞screwed-in plug
螺塞式夹持器screw plug holder
螺栓bolt
螺栓材料bolting material
螺栓操作载荷bolt load under operating condition; operation bolt load
螺栓初始载荷initial bolt load
螺栓法兰连接bolted flange connection
螺栓光焊bolt shank
螺栓截面bolt cross section
螺栓孔间隙bolt hole clearance
螺栓拧紧顺序bolt tightening sequence
螺栓设计bolt design
螺栓设计载荷design bolt load
螺栓许用设计应力allowable bolt design stress
螺栓应力bolt stress
螺栓圆bolt circle
螺栓圆直径bolt-circle diameter
螺栓预紧载荷bolt load for seating gasket
螺栓载荷bolt load
螺栓重紧周期bolt retightening period
螺栓中心线center line of bolts
螺栓总载荷total bolt load
螺纹thread
螺纹产生的径向推力radial thrust from threads
螺纹啮合长度thread engagement
螺纹法兰threaded flange
螺纹根部直径root diameter of thread
螺纹管塞threaded pipe plug
螺纹剪力thread shear
螺纹接头threaded joint
螺纹孔threaded hole
螺纹连接threaded connection; screwed connection
螺纹连接的附件screwed fittings
螺纹连接拉撑件threaded stay
螺纹连接铸铁附件cast iron threaded fittings
螺纹内径minor diameter
螺纹塞头screwed plug closure
螺纹套筒threaded socket
螺纹形状thread form
螺纹牙底root of thread
螺线管solenoid
螺旋spiral; helix
螺旋包札coil wrapping
螺旋包札的层板coil wrapped layers
螺旋缠绕垫片spiral metallic gasket
螺旋翅片spiral fins
螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam
螺旋连续包札的层板continuous coil wrapped layers
螺旋形焊缝helical weld; spiral weld
螺旋形水冷盘管helical water cooling coils
螺柱stud
(螺柱的)柱体直径shank diameter
螺柱电阻焊resistance stud welding
螺柱焊stud welding
螺柱焊缝试验stud-weld test
螺柱焊试验位置test position for stud weld
螺栓弧焊arc stud welding
裸[luo]
裸电板bare electrode
裸焊丝bare electrode
裸露部分bare portion
裸露区denuded zone
落[luo]
落差drop height
落锤试验drop weight test
落料管chute
落煤管coal conduit
落煤孔coal opening
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:32:39 | 显示全部楼层
M
麻[ma]
麻点mechanical pitting
麻花焊丝intertwined filler wires; intertwined wires; twist wires
麻花钻twist drill
麻口铁mottle iron; mottle cast iron
麻口铸铁mottle pig iron
马[ma]
马丁炉Martin furnace; open-hearth furnace
马赫Mach
马赫波Mach wave; Mach shock wave; Mach shock
马赫数Mach number
马口铁tinplate; galvanized iron
马力horse power
马氏体martensite
马氏体-贝氏体组织martensitic-bainitic structure
马氏体板条lath of martensite
马氏体不锈钢martensitic stainless steel
马氏体等温退火martempering
马氏体回火martempering
马氏体块pockets of martensite
马氏体时效钢maraging steel
马氏体相变martensitic phase transformation
马氏体组织martensitic structure
埋[mai]
埋藏burial
埋藏裂纹buried cracks; embedded flaws
埋弧submerged arc
埋弧窄间隙焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding (NG/SAW)
埋弧焊submerged arc welding(SAW); subarc
埋弧焊焊缝submerged arc weld
埋弧自动焊submerged arc automatic welding
埋入裂纹buried cracks
埋头counter-sunk; counter-sink
埋头管式立式锅炉submerged tube type vertical boiler
埋头螺钉counter-sunk screw; counter-sink screw; sunk screw
埋头螺栓counter-sunk bolt;counter-sink bolt;flush bolt
埋头孔counter bore; counter-sunk
埋头钻counter drill; countersink drill
买[mai]
买方buyer; purchaser; buying party; client
买方代表复试retest by purchaser’s representative
买方代理人purchaser’s representative
买方和供方purchaser and supplier
买主buyer; vendee; customer; client; purchaser
买主检验师customer’s inspector
卖[mai]
卖方seller; vendor; vendee
卖方管理vendor control
卖方供应件vendor supplied items
卖主seller; vendor
卖主市场seller’s market
脉[mai]
脉冲pulse; impulse
脉冲反射法pulse echo method
脉冲反射式超声检测ultrasonic pulse reflection testing
脉冲长度pulse length
脉冲重复频率pulse repetition repetition frequency
脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding
脉冲电流pulsed current
脉冲电源焊pulsed power welding
脉冲弧pulsed arc
脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc
脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer
脉冲喷射焊pulsed spray welding
脉冲式安全阀pilot operated safety valve
脉冲调谐pulse tuning
脉动pulsation; fluctuation
脉冲氩弧焊pulsed argon arc welding
脉动压力fluctuating pressure
脉动应力pulsating stress; fluctuating stress
脉幅pulse height
脉宽pulse duration
满[man]
满荷full load; fully laden
满荷下运行压力full load operating pressure
满扣螺栓bolt threaded full length
满螺纹螺栓bolt threaded full length
满设计压力full design pressure
满载full load; fully laden
满载效率full load efficiency
满足satisfy
满足可焊性要求的最高碳当量maximum carbon equivalent for weldability
盲[mang]
盲点blind spot
盲板blind flange
盲法兰blind-flange
盲接头blind joint
盲区blind area; blind spot; blind zone; fade area; fade zone; dead zone
毛[mao]
毛边burr
毛刺burr; bur; ray
毛坯blank
毛损gross loss
毛细管capillary; capillary tube
毛细管引力capillary attraction
毛细管作用capillary action
毛重gross weight; gross load
铆[mao]
铆锤riveting hammer
铆钉rivet
铆钉钢rivet steel
铆钉孔rivit hole
铆钉模rivet snap
铆钉枪riveting gun; pneumatic hand riveter
铆钉梢rivet tail
铆钉头rivet head
铆接结构riveted construction
铆接式拉杆stay rod with ends riveted over
铆头模cupping tool
冒[mao]
冒口riser; feeder head; sink head
帽子[mao]
帽盖cover cap
帽式管箱bonnet
没[mei]
没有not available
没有水分moisture-free
没有结果with no result; come to nothing
梅[mei]
梅氏地震烈度Mercalli inscale
煤[mei]
煤仓coal bunker
煤层coal seam; coal bed
煤场coal yard
煤尘coal dust
煤尘爆炸coal-dust explosion
煤斗coal hopper; coal scuttle; scuttle
煤粉powder coal; pulverized coal
煤粉锅炉pulverized-coal fired boiler
煤粉燃烧器coal burner
煤耗coal consumption
煤灰coal ash
煤焦油coal tar
煤气gas; coal gas
煤气爆炸gas explosion
煤气火焰加热法gas firing method
煤气烧嘴gas burner
煤气总管gas main
煤气表gasometer
煤气厂gas works; gashouse
煤气管gas pipe
煤油kerosene; coal oil
每[mei]
每层each layer
每层单道窄间隙焊法one-layer narrow-gap technique
每次施加的压力pressure increments
每批each lot
每批材料each lot of material
每一层层板each layer course
每一片层板per layer segment
美[mei]
美国标准American standard
美国标准线规United states standard wire gauge
美国材料试验学会ASTM (American society for testing materials)
美国钢铁公司USS (United States Steel Co)
美国国家标准的准则Criteria for American National Standards
美国国家标准学会ANSI (American national standard institute)
美国锅炉制造者协会American Boiler Manufacturer’s Association (ABMA)
美国焊接学会American Welding Society (AWS)
美国机械工程师学会ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)
美国机械工程师学会会标trademark of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
美国金属学会American Society of Metals (ASM)
美国专利US patent
美国专利局U.S. Patent office
门[men]
门电路gate circuit
门环door ring
门槛植threshold; threshold level
门孔door hole
门框圈doorframe ring
门闩latch; latching devices
门限threshold
门限水平threshold level
锰[meng]
锰硅比manganese-to-silicon ratio
弥[mi]
弥散性显示diffuse indication
弥散硬粒dispersal of hard particles
秘[mi]
秘书secretary
秘书处secretariat
秘书长secretary general
密[mi]
密闭容器closed vessel
密度density; intensity
密封tight; seal; seal-in; hermetization
密封焊seal welding
密封焊缝seal weld
密封焊缝厚度throat of seal weld
密封技术sealing technique
密封可靠性sealing reliability
密封面sealing surface
密封面到密封面之间的距离face-to-face dimension
密封面积seal area
密封圈sealing ring; gasket
密封弹试验bomb test
密封寿命sealing life
密封压盖gland
密封压力sealing pressure
密封载荷sealing load
密封直径seat diameter
密集气孔群localized porosity
密管距close tube pitch
密集夹渣clustered slag inclusions
密集气孔群clustered porosity
密聚体conglomerate
密排的管排closed-pitched banks of tubes
密排管closed-pitched tube
免[mian]
免除exemption
免打钢印exempted from stamping
免费free; free of charge
免检exempted from inspection
免检容器vessels exempt from inspection
免税free of duty; duty free; tax free; exemption of tax; exemption from duty
免作冲击试验exemption from impact testing
勉[mian]
勉强合格的质量marginal quality
面[mian]
面板face plate; front plate; panel
面积area
面积要求area requirements
面间interface; face-to-face
面具mask
面力surface force
面内载荷in-plane loading
面心face-center
面心点阵face-centered lattice
面心立方晶体face-centered cubic lattice
面罩helmet
灭[mie]
灭弧extinction of arc
灭火outfire
灭火剂fire extinguishing agent
灭火栓hydrant
民[min]
民用civil; for civil use
民用部门civil agencies
民用机构civil agencies
民用技术civilian technology
敏[min]
敏感susceptible; sensitive
敏感的材料susceptible materials
敏感的组织susceptible microstructure
敏感度sensitivity; susceptiveness; susceptive
敏感区sensitive area
敏感性sensitivity
敏化sensitization; sensibilization
敏化的材料sensitized material
敏化区sensitization range
敏化剂sensitizer; sensitizing agent
敏化区腐蚀weld decay
名[ming]
名词noun; term
名词说明description of terms
名牌famous brand; nameplate; name tag
名义name; nominal
名义尺寸nominal size; nominal dimension
名义厚度nominal thickness
名义应力nominal stress
名义直径nominal diameter
明[ming]
明弧焊opening arc welding
明细表specification
明显变形noticeable deformation
明显屈服点pronounced yield point; definitely determinable yield point
明显转折部分sharp kneed portion
铭[ming]
铭牌nameplate; data plate
铭牌出力nameplate rating
铭牌拓片rubbing of name plate
铭牌泄放量stamped relieving capacity
铭牌压力stamped pressure
鸣[ming]
鸣声器squealer
命[ming]
命令order; command; directive
命名nomenclature; denominations
模[mo]
模锻die forging
模拟多层试板simulated layer test plate
模拟焊后热处理simulated post-weld heat treatment
模量module
模拟imitate; simulate; analogue
模拟试验mock-up tests
模拟系统analogue systems
模拟应变simulated strain
模式model
模数module; mode number
模型model; model set; pattern; prototype
模压die-forming
模压成形件die formed parts
模压的标准承压零部件die formed standard pressure parts
模轧rolling with the ingot on its die
膜[mo]
膜态沸腾film boiling
膜效率membrane efficiency
膜应变membrane strain
膜应力membrane stress
摩[mo]
摩擦friction
摩擦焊friction welding
摩擦力frictional force
摩擦系数friction factor
磨[mo]
磨耗wear and tear; abrasion
磨耗损失abrasion loss
磨后凹坑resultant cavity
磨亏under flushing
磨料abrasive; grinding material
磨平grind flush; planishing
磨蚀erosion corrosion
磨蚀裕量allowance for abrasion
磨损galling
末[mo]
末端end
末端静压载荷hydrostatic end loads
末端流体静压力hydrostatic end force
末端流体总静压力total hydrostatic force
末端效应end effect
末端载荷end load
末级final stage; last stage
末速final velocity; final speed
末速度terminal velocity
母[mu]
母材parent metal; base metal
母材的稀释dilution of parent material
母合金master alloy; mother alloy
母技术委员会parent technical committee
母线meridian
母线平面meridional plane
木[mu]
木刨花片wood shavings
木刨屑wood shavings
目[mu]
目标objective; target; goal; aim
目视visual; unaided eye
目视读出visual readout
目视检查visual control; visual test (VT); visual detection; visual examination
目视检验visual inspection
幕[mu]
Mcquaid-Ehn 测定试验Mcquaid-Ehn test (奥氏体晶粒度测定试验)
MIG窄间隙焊narrow-gap MIG welding
Mises 理论Mises theory (distortion energy theory)
Moir’s 条纹技术Moire fringe technique
Morison 炉胆Morison furnace
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:33:02 | 显示全部楼层
N
耐[nai]
耐腐蚀衬里corrosion resistant lining; applied corrosion resistant lining
耐腐蚀钢复合板corrosion-resisting steel clad plate
耐腐蚀涂层corrosion resistant coating
耐高温材料high temperature resistant material
耐火砖fire brick
耐磨堆焊hard facing
耐热heat resisting; heatproof
耐热材料heat resisting material
耐热钢heat-resisting steel; high temperature steel
耐热合金high temperature alloy; heat resisting alloy; refractory alloy
耐热铬钢板heat-resisting chromium steel plates
耐热性heat resistance; thermal stability
耐蚀corrosion-resisting; corrosion resistance
耐蚀钢corrosion-resisting steel
耐蚀力corrosion strength
耐蚀性corrosion resistance
耐酸acid proof; acid-resisting
耐酸性acid resistance
耐压强度pressure integrity
挠[nao]
挠度flexibility; bow; deflection
挠性flexibility
挠性拉撑螺栓flexible stay bolt
挠性型拉撑螺栓flexible type staybolt
挠性联轴节flexible coupling
挠性轴flexible shaft
内[nei]
内壁隔热容器internally insulated vessel
内表面inside surface
内部interior; inside; internal
内部板结构internal plate work
内部部分衬里partially lined inside
内部撑条internal stay
内部构件internals
内部滑移线internal flow lines
内部检查internal inspection
内部检验in-house checking
内部集汽管internal collecting pipe
内部扩散interdiffusion
内部裂纹internal crack
内部流线internal flow lines
内部全部衬里fully lined inside
内部缺陷internal flaw; internal structural support
内部支撑结构internal structural support
内侧interior; inside
内层bore layer; sublayer
内插interpolate
内插法interpolation method; interpolation
内衬管tube insert; tube liner
内翅internal protrusion
内翅片管inside-finned tube; internally finned tube
内封头inner head
内浮头式换热器internal-floating-head type heat exchanger
内弓形样板circular segment pattern of inner diameter
内件internal fittings; internals
内检镜intrascope
内加强圈internal ring stiffener
内径inner diameter; inside diameter; internal diameter; core diameter
内聚cohesion
内聚强度cohesive strength
内聚力cohesive force; cohesion
内聚能cohesive energy
内聚失效cohesion failure
内聚性cohesiveness
内聚型失效cohesion type fracture
内开启式炉门inward-opening type firing doors
内壳liner; inners shell
内壳体焊缝线inner shell weld line
内孔焊internal bore welding
内孔焊接机头internal bore welding head
内控标准in-house specification
内控技术条件in-house specification
内控质量控制手册in-house quality control manual
内窥镜borescope
内力internal force
内漏interleakage
内炉胆internal furnace
内埋bury
内埋裂纹buried crack
内面inner face
内能internal energy; inner energy; intrinsic energy
内燃锅炉internally fired boilers
内伸式接管inserted nozzle
内伸式接管加厚补强reinforcement by thickened inserted nozzle
内筒inner shell; liner
内筒排气间隙vent for liner
内向引爆inward firing
内线圈inside coil
内压internal pressure
内压法兰flange under internal pressure
内压局部失稳local instability under internal pressure
内压疲劳试验internal pressure fatigue test
内应变internal strain
内应力internal stress; inner stress
内应力场internal stress field
内应力分量internal stress component
内圆角半径inside corner radius
内在优点inherent asset
内在夹杂natural inclusion
内折卷边补强reinforcement by inward rolled edge
内支撑internal props
内周表面inside peripheral surface
能[neng]
能力capacity; capability; ability; power; competence
能承受的最高压力和温度工况(条件)maximum sustained conditions of pressure and temperature
能级level; energy level
能量energy
能量交换energy exchange
能量吸收energy absorption
能量消耗energy consumption
能量转换energy conversion
能量转换系统energy conversion system
能流energy flow
能源energy source; power source; energy supply
能源危机energy crisis
尼[ni]
尼尔质谱仪Nier MS
尼龙nylon
尼龙管nylon tube
尼莫尼克合金Nimonic alloy
泥[ni]
泥包mud drum
泥环mud ring
泥煤peat
铌[ni]
铌处理钢Nb-treated steel
铌稳定钢niobium stabilized steels
逆[ni]
逆变inversion
逆磁性材料diamagnetic material
逆定理converse theorem
逆弧arc-back
逆火backfire
逆流counter current; counter flow
逆流洗涤back flushing
逆时针方向anti-clockwise
逆向探头reverse probe
逆止阀non-return valve; one-way valve;retaining valve
逆转reversion; reverse
逆转退火reversion annealing
年[nian]
年报annual; annual report
年代age; years; time
年度year
年度增补annual addenda
年会plenary meeting
年鉴yearbook; almanac
粘[nian]
粘度viscosity
粘附adhere
粘固渣unremoved slag
粘结binding; bonding; cohere
粘结焊剂agglomerated flux
粘弹性viscoelasticity
粘弹性变形viscoelastic deformation
粘弹性分析viscoelastic analysis
粘弹性蠕变viscoelastic creep
粘弹性应力viscoelastic stress
粘性viscidity; viscosity; stickness
粘性力viscosity force
粘性熔渣viscous slag
粘滞viscous
粘滞性流viscous flow
啮[nie]
啮合engagement; mesh; mate; in gear
啮合脱离disengagement
镍[nie]
镍当量nickel equivalent
镍钢nickel steel
镍-2铬-铁合金nickel-chrome-iron; nickel-chromium-iron alloy
镍基nickel-base
镍基焊条nickel-based electrode
镍基合金nickel-base alloy
镍铜合金nickel-copper; nickel copper alloy
凝[ning]
凝点condensation point
凝固freezing; solidify
凝固点solidifying point; freezing point
凝固后冷却速率post-solidification cooling rate
凝固结垢solidification fouling
凝固裂纹solidification crack
凝固裂纹倾向solidification cracking tendency
凝固时间freezing times
凝固速率solidification rate
凝固温度区freezing range
凝结coagulate; condense
凝结水condensation water
凝汽condense
凝汽器condenser; water recovery condenser
凝水密封condensate seal
拧[ning]
拧成麻花状的焊丝intertwined wires
扭[niu]
扭矩twisting moment; toque
扭力torsional force
扭曲distortion; twist; warp
扭应变torsional strain
扭应力torsional stress
扭转torsion
扭转试验torsional test; torque test
扭转角angle of torsion; angle of distortion;angle of twist
浓[nong]
浓差differential concentration
浓度concentration
浓硫酸concentrated sulfuric acid
NDT温度测定NDT temperature determination
NESTS型折流板NETST-type baffles
NRL落重试验NRL(Naval Research Labolatory) drop weight test
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:33:39 | 显示全部楼层
O
欧[ou]
欧基底部ogee bottom
欧基圈ogee ring
欧基圈园弧半径radius of ogee
欧洲质量控制组织European Organisation for Quality Control (EOQC)
偶[ou]
偶然chance
偶然故障accidental failure
偶然性差错chance error
偶数even number
耦[ou]
耦合coupling
耦合剂couplant
P
拍[pai]
拍片检查radiographic inspection
拍片率percentage radiography
拍摄缩微胶片microfilming
排[pai]
排板图material cutting plan
排除remove; eliminate; withdraw; drawoff; get rid of
排放drain off
排放背压built-up back pressure
排放管discharge pipe
排放管线discharge line
排放孔drain opening; opening for drain
排放量discharge capacity
排放量试验数据报告capacity test data report
排放量首次鉴定initial capacity certification
排放量证明capacity certification
排放系数coefficient of discharge
排风机exhaust fan
排风扇draft fan; draught fan
排管tube bank
排孔holes in pattern
排孔节距pitch of holes in pattern
排孔削弱系数weakening factor of holes in pattern; ligament efficiency; efficiency of ligament
排列方向orientation
排气air discharge; exhaust; evacuation
排汽exhaust; exhaust steam; dump steam; steam venting
排汽管discharge pipe; escape pipe
排气接管vent connection
排气口vent
排水drain; drainage
排污blow down
排污管blowoff pipe
排污管道blowing off piping
排污接管drain connection
排污孔blowoff opening
潘[pan]
潘夫斯式炉胆Purves furnace
潘宁计penning gage
盘[pan]
盘管coil; coil pipe; coil tube
盘管机coiling pipe bender
盘管式coil tube type
盘管式锅炉coil boiler
盘环形折流板disk-and-doughnut baffle
盘面范围dial range
判[pan]
判废refection
判定evaluation
判片interpretation of radiographs
旁[pang]
旁路by-pass; by-path
旁通by-passing; by-path
旁通阀by-pass valve
抛[pao]
抛光finish; burnishing; polish; buffing
抛光膏polishing paste
抛光轮polishing wheel; rag wheel; glazer
炮[pao]
炮筒barrel; gun barrel
培[pei]
培训train; cultivate
培训录象带video training tape
配[pei]
配对pair; matched pair
配对法兰mating flanges
配合mating; fit; adaption; coordinate
配合等级grade of fit; fit quality; class of fit
配合公差fit tolerance; tolerance of fit
配合面matching surface; fitting surface; mating surface
配合件mating member
配合制fit system
配重counter balance; counter weight; mass balance
配重系统counterbalance system
喷[pen]
喷粉器powder blower
喷焊fused spray deposit
喷焊法spray-fuse method
喷淋淬火quenched by spray
喷淋冷却器surface spray cooler
喷淋设备spray equipment
喷漆spray painting; spray lacquering
喷射过渡方式焊接spray mode welding
喷射探头spray probe
喷水器bubbler
喷丸SB (shot blasting)
喷刃处理shot peening; peening
喷印stenciling
喷字stenciling
喷嘴nozzle; spray nozzle; jet; nose
喷嘴喉口面积nozzle throat area
硼[peng]
硼钢boron steel
硼砂borax; sodium borate
硼酸boric acid; boron hydroxide
膨[peng]
膨胀expansion; expand; swell; bulging; dilatation; dilation; inflation
膨胀变形dilation
膨胀补偿器expansion appliance
膨胀和收缩expansion and contraction
膨胀节expansion joint
膨胀应力expansion stress
碰[peng]
碰弧arc strike
碰撞impact; collision; collide
碰撞表面colliding surface
碰撞点collision point
碰撞点速度collision point velocity
碰撞角collision angle
碰撞区collision region
碰撞速度impact velocity
批[pi]
批lot
批号lot number
批准approval; approve; ratify
批准稿approved draft
批准的焊接工艺approved welding procedures
批准的技术条件approved specification
批准日期approval date
皮[pi]
皮尺measuring tape
皮拉尼真空计Pirani gage
皮下缺陷subsurface discontinuity
疲[pi]
疲劳fatigue; tired
疲劳持久极限fatigue endurance limit
疲劳点fatigue point
疲劳断裂fracture by fatigue;fatigue fracture
疲劳断裂面surface of fatigue break
疲劳分析fatigue analysis; fatigue evaluation
疲劳过程fatigue process
疲劳估算fatigue evaluation
疲劳加载fatigue loading
疲劳极限fatigue limit
疲劳裂纹扩展fatigue crack growth
疲劳裂纹扩展速率fatigue crack growth rate
疲劳裂纹图象fatigue crack pattern
疲劳评价fatigue evaluation
疲劳破坏fatigue fracture
疲劳破坏面surface of fatigue break
疲劳强度fatigue strength
疲劳强度减弱系数fatigue strength reduction factor
疲劳强度近似解approximate solution for fatigue strength
疲劳失效fatigue failure
疲劳寿命fatigue life; fatigue endurance
疲劳寿命预测fatigue life prediction
疲劳损坏fatigue failure; fatigue breakdown
疲劳损伤fatigue damage
疲劳性能fatigue behavior
疲劳行为fatigue behavior
疲劳许用值fatigue allowables
疲劳应力集中系数fatigue stress concentration factor
疲劳应力理论fatigue stress theory
疲劳载荷fatigue load
匹[pi]
匹配mate; match
劈[pi]
劈裂cleavage; cleavage fracture
劈裂面cleavage
片[pian]
片状laminar
片状断口lamellar fracture
片状共晶结构lamellar eutectic structure
片状滑移laminar slip
片状缺陷laminal defect
片状铁素体lamellar ferrite
片状珠光体钢退火lamellar annealing
片状组织lamellar structure
偏[pian]
偏差error; drift; deflection; deviation
偏差测量deviation measurement
偏离真实形状deviation from true shape
偏析segregation
偏析物segregate
偏析状态segregated condition
偏心offcenter; eccentric center; eccentricity
偏心距eccentric distance; eccentricity; excentricity
偏心弯距eccentric moment
偏心圈eccentric circle
偏心载荷eccentric load
偏心锥体eccentric cone
偏移departure; excursion; offset; shift; deviation
偏移深度depth of offset
偏振polarization
偏振光polarized light
偏置offset
偏锥形壳体段oblique conical shell section
漂[piao]
漂动wander
漂浮floatation; levitation
漂移drift; wander
漂洗rinse
拼[pin]
拼焊封头built-up head
拼焊结构built-up construction
贫[pin]
贫铬chromium depletion
贫化deplete; depletion
贫矿lean ore; low-grade ore
贫燃气poor gas
频[pin]
频道frequency channel; channel
频率frequency
频跳chatter
平[ping]
平板flat; flat plate; plain plate
平板玻璃式玻璃水位计flat glass type gage glasses
平板堆焊试验bead on plate weld test
平板剪切型爆破片plate shearing rupture disk
平板弯曲型爆破片plate bending rupture disk
平板型爆破片flat bursting disc
平度flatness
平断口面flat fracture surface
平阀座flat seat
平方根号square root sign
平封头flat head
平封头结构特征系数structural specificity of flat head
平盖flat cover; flat head
平盖管箱channel
平盖开孔opening in flat head
平管板flat tubesheet
平管板火侧fireside face of flat tubesheet
平焊downhand welding
平焊法兰slip-on flange
平焊位置flat position of welding; down-hand position; down-hand
平衡balance; level up; equilibrium; counter-balance
平衡方程式equilibrium equation
平衡(角变形的)焊接坡口balanced weld preparation
平衡式弹簧安全阀balanced spring safety valve
平角焊缝flat fillet
平齐式接管flush nozzle
平均average; mean
平均壁厚管average wall tubing
平均薄膜应力average membrane stress
平均拉应力mean tensile stress
平均排放系数average coefficient of discharge
平均排汽系数average coefficient of discharge
平均缺陷发生率average of defect rate
平均声速bulk sound velocity
平均寿命average life
平均线度mean linear intercept
平均线性截距mean linear intercept
平均应力mean stress; average stress
平均应力水平mean stress level
平均值mean value
平均直径mean diameter
平炉open hearth
平炉钢open hearth steel
平炉炼钢法open-hearth process
平面flat surface; flat face; plane; plane surface
平面波plane wave
平面法兰flat face flange; plain face flange
平面法兰式夹持器flange holder with flat seat
平面结构plane structure
平面内加载in-plane loading
平面缺陷planar defect
平面应变plane strain
平面应变断裂plain strain fracture
平面应变断裂韧度值plane strain fracture toughness
平面应变值plane strain value
平面应变状态condition of plane strain; state of plane strain
平面应力场biaxial stress field
平面应力状态condition of plane stress
平面状态plane state
平密封面flat seal face
平视图plan view
平台platform
平头flat head
平头螺栓flat head bolt
平头铆钉flush head rivet
平行parallel
平型爆破片plain flat rupture disk
平行长度parallel length
平行分布parallel arrays
平整level; neat; smooth
平整度flatness
平直flat
平直度straightness
平直圆形炉胆plain circular furnace
评[ping]
评标bid appraisal
评定evaluation; qualification
评定标准qualification standard
评定的焊接工艺qualified welding procedure
评定点assessment point
评定范围limits of qualification
评定合格的焊工qualified welder
评定线assessment curve
评价assessment; appraisal
评片interpretation of radiograph
评片员radiographic interpratator
评审assessment
屏[ping]
屏蔽screen; mask; shield; shroud
屏蔽区screened area
瓶[ping]
瓶颈bottle-neck
瓶口式锭模bottle-top mold
坡[po]
坡度slope; gradient
坡口groove
坡口高度groove depth
坡口焊groove welding
坡口焊缝groove weld
坡口焊缝评定groove weld qualification
坡口检查examination of weld preparation
坡口角度included angle
坡口面groove face
坡口面角度angle of bevel
坡口型式preparation shape
坡莫合金permalloy
坡形板边tapered edge
破[po]
破坏destroy; breakdown; destruction; collapse; damage
破坏核心centre of failure
破坏极限线collapse limit line
破坏评定曲线failure assessment line
破坏评定图failure assessment diagram (FAD)
破坏时间time to rupture
破坏时应变strain at rupture
破坏寿命life to rupture
破坏形式forms of deterioration
破坏型式failure mode
破坏性试验destructive test
破坏源origin of failure
破坏载荷failure load
破坏载荷下界lower bound collapse load
破裂面crack face
剖[pou]
剖分式活套法兰split loose flange
剖面section plane; section
剖视cut-away
剖视图cut-away view
普[pu]
普通ordinary; common; average
普通升程安全阀ordinary lift safety valve
普通型液位计ordinary liquid level gauge
普鲁塞胀管法prosser method
曝[pu]
曝光exposure; exposure to light
曝光不足under exposure
曝光量exposure
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:34:23 | 显示全部楼层
Q
期[qi]
期间time; period; course; length of time
期满expire; run out; come to the end
期满日期 date of expiration
期限term
期望寿命desired service life
启[qi]
启闭压差blowdown pressure
启闭压差比blowdown
起[qi]
起爆initiation; detonation
起吊hoisting
起动starting; start-up; triggering
起动电路startup circuit
起动-停止循环startup-shutdown cycle
起动系统start-up system
起弧scratch start
起弧偏弧stray arc strike
起裂COD值initiation COD value
起裂点crack starter location
起裂源crack initiation site
起始参考响应primary reference response
起始泄放压力start-to-relieving pressure
起皱puckering; wrinkle
起皱电弧puckering arc
起皱临界电流puckering critical current
起皱现象puckering phenomena
起重lifting; hoisting
起重力lifting power
气[qi]
气袋air pocket
气垫gas cushion
气电立焊gas metal arc welding electrogas; electrogas welding; GMAW_EG
气动pneumatic; air powered; air-operated; air driven
气动管子夹钳pneumatic tube clamp
气割gas cutting; oxygen cutting; oxyfuel gas cutting
气割炬torch cutting
气割口gas-cut edge
气割下料shaped by oxygen cutting; shaped by gas cutting
气焊gas welding; oxyfuel gas welding
气焊护目镜welding goggles
气焊丝oxyfuel rod
气候climate
气候条件climate condition
气孔blowhole; gas pocket gas pore; air hole; gas hole; gas cavity
气孔图porosity chart
气流air-flow; air stream gas stream
气路接口gas port
气密air tight; gas tight; air tight seal
气密密封hermetically tight
气密性保护覆层air tight protective coating
气密性覆层air-tight coating
气密性试验gas leak test
气泡air bulb; blow-hole; gas bubble; blister; air pocket
气泡试验bubble test
气瓶gas cylinder; gas container
气切边缘gas-cut edge
气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding
气体垫gas backing
气体钎剂gas flux
气体燃烧室gas chamber
气体泄放gas relief
气穴gas cavity
汽[qi]
汽轮机阀门turbine valve
汽车槽车tank-car; tank-truck
器[qi]
器壁vessel wall
器壁开孔opening in the wall
器壁向外翻边outward flanging of vessel wall
器材equipment; material
器具utensil; implement; appliance
千[qian]
千分表dial gauge; dial indicator; dial test indicator; indicator
千分尺micrometer; micrometer caliper; microcalliper
千伏kilovolt
千赫KHZ (=kilohertz)
千斤顶jack
千卡kilocalorie; kilogram calorie; large calorie
千克kilogram
千米kilometer
千瓦kilowatt
千周kilocycle
迁[qian]
迁移move; migrate; shift
钎[qian]
钎缝brazing seam
钎缝金属braze metal
钎焊soldering; brazing
钎焊变素brazing variables
钎焊操作工brazing operator
钎焊工brazer
钎焊工技能评定brazer performance qualification (BPQ)
钎焊工艺规定brazing procedure specification (BPW)
钎焊工艺评定qualification of brazing procedure
钎焊工艺说明书brazing procedure specification (BPS)
钎焊后处理post brazing operation
钎焊截面brazed section
钎焊接头braze; brazed joint
钎焊接头强度strength of brazed joint
钎焊连接件brazed connection
钎焊缺陷修补repair of defective brazing
钎焊顺序brazing sequence
钎焊温度brazing temperature
钎焊温度范围brazing temperature range
钎焊性brazability
钎焊组性brazed assembly
钎后热处理post brazing heat treatment
钎剂flux; brazing flux
钎角fillet
钎角粗陋rough fillet
钎剂浴flux bath
钎料solder; brazing filler metal
钎料环brazing filler metal ring
钎态as-brazed
牵[qian]
牵引pull; tow; draw; traction
牵引用的锅炉traction boiler
牵制螺栓correlative bolt
牵制环correlative ring
铅[qian]
铅脆lead embrittlement
铅衬lead lining
铅增感屏lead screen
钳子tong
签[qian]
签约日期contract date
前[qian]
前板front sheet
前层表面previous surface
前封头front head
前后封头穿通拉杆head-to-head through stay
前级空间backing space
前级空间技术backing space technique
前倾焊forward welding; forehand welding
前倾角top rake
前倾面rake
前刃面front face; rake
前身forerunner
潜[qian]
潜藏缺陷latent defect
潜伏缺陷latent defect
潜水艇submersible
潜象latent image
潜在失效模式potential failure mode
浅[qian]
浅长表面裂纹long shallow surface crack
浅缺陷shallow imperfection
浅污染区shallow contaminated
欠[qian]
欠功率under power
欠力支承insufficient support
欠胀接头under-rolled joint
嵌[qian]
嵌接接头rabbet joint
嵌入insert
嵌条insert; inserted strip
强[qiang]
强磁性strongly magnetic
强度焊缝strength weld
强度降低reduction in strength
强度减弱系数strength reduction factor
强度计算strength calculation
强度理论strength theories
强度水平strength level
强度性能strength properties
强度系数strength coefficient
强度增量strength increment
强光glare
强化传热enhancement of heat transfer
强化传热技术heat transfer augmentation techniques
强化传热面换热器augmented surface heat exchanger
强加的外部载荷unrelenting external load
强制forced; mandatory
强制成形焊enclosed welding
强制对流forced convection
强制管内冷凝forced in-tube condensation
强制检查点mandatory check point
强制冷却force cool
强制流动蒸汽锅炉forced-flow steam generator
强制密封forced seal
强制性的mandatory
强制性附录mandatory appendix
强制性停点mandatory hold point
强制性要求mandatory requirement
强制循环forced circulation
强制循环锅炉forced circulation boiler
强制循环装置provision for forced circulation
桥[qiao]
桥接bridge joint; bridge connection; bridge over
桥接板bridging piece; bridge
翘[qiao]
翘曲camber; warpage
翘曲面warped surface
切[qie]
切变shear
切变波shear waves
切变波探头shear wave search unit
切变波斜探头angle shear wave probe
切点point of tangency
切掉cut-off
切割边缘cut edge
切割面face of cut
切割速度cutting speed
切割线cut line; line of cut
切口cut; notch; kerf
切口边缘cut edge
切口敏感性notch sensitivity
切口试棒notched bar; notched test bar
切口试样notched specimen
切口效应notch effect
切剖slicing
切头cut-off; discard
切下来的材料off-cuts
切线tangent line
切线夹角angularity of tangent lines
切向波tangential wave
切向接管tangential nozzle
切向曲率半径tangential radius of curvature
切向应力tangential stress
切削面cutting face
切削余量machining allowance
切屑chip; cuttings
切形变shear deformation
切样sectioning
切应变shearing strain
切应力shearing stress
亲[qin]
亲和力affinity
青[qing]
青铜bronze
青铜铸件 bronze casting
轻[qing]
轻便式焊接机头 portable welding head
轻便式热电偶 portable thermocouple
轻柴油 light diesel oil
轻金属 light alloy
轻柔风 breeze
轻水 light water
轻水堆 light water reactor
轻微缺陷 trivial faults
氢[qing]
氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement; hydrogen attack
氢含量 hydrogen level
氢扩散率 diffusivity of hydrogen
氢侵蚀 hydrogen attack
氢去极化腐蚀 hydrogen evolution corrosion
氢损伤 hydrogen damage
氢陷阱 sinks for hydrogen; traps for hydrogen; hydrogen traps
氢氧焰 oxyhydrogen flame
氢逸出 hydrogen evolution
氢致八字裂纹 hydrogen induced chevron cracks
氢致焊接裂纹 hydrogen induced weld cracking
氢致裂纹 hydrogen crack; hydrogen induced crack
氢致内部缺陷 hydrogen induced internal defect
清[qing]
清除 clean-up; clear; eliminate; get rid of
清除残余焊剂 flux residue removal
清除非金属夹杂物 elimination of non-metallic inclusions
清除钎剂残渣 flux residue removal
清除时间 clean-up time
清除杂质 removal of contamination
清单 list
清根 back chipping; back gouging
清理作用 cleaning action
清扫孔 cleanout door
清洗 rinse; clean; wash
清洗报告 cleaning report
清洗机 cleaning machinery
清洗剂 penetrant remover
清洗孔 opening for cleanouts; Washout opening
清洗塞 washout plug
清渣 slag separation; Slag removal
清渣困难 difficulty of slag removal
倾[qing]
incline; clean; bend
倾覆力矩 overturning moment
倾角 rake
倾斜 inclination; obliquity; tilting; slant; tipping
倾斜长度 slant length
倾斜焊 inclined position welding
倾斜碰撞 oblique collision
倾向 propensity
请[qing]
请款单 requisition for money
请求 ask; request; invoke
球[qiu]
球阀 globe valve
球冠 crown
球冠内半径 inside crown radius
球冠区 crown region
球罐 spherical vessel, spherical tank
球化 spheroidize; spheroidization
球化处理 spheroidizing
球化退化 spheroidizing annealing
球壳 spherical shell
球面 spherical shell
球面半径 crown radius
球面部分 spherical partition
球面内半径 inside crown radius
球面区 crown region
球墨铸铁 spherical castiron; cast nodular iron
球形 spheroid
球形底 hemispherical base
球形封头 hemispherical head
球形容器 spherical vessel; spherical tank
球形容器裙式支座 skirt support of spherical vessel
球形容器支柱 tangential support around equator
球形疏水阀 globe type drain valve
球状 spheroidal
球状硫化物 globular sulphide
球状缺陷 spherical defect
球座 ball seat
曲[qu]
曲率 curvature
曲率半径 radius of curvature
曲面 curved surface; camber; quadric surface
曲面高度欠差 height tolerance of curvilinear surface
曲面管板 curve tubesheet
曲线 curve; curve line
曲线图 geometric chart
驱[qu]
驱动drive
驱动电机drive motor
驱动能量driving energy
驱氢removal of hydrogen
屈[qu]
屈服yield; surrender
屈服点yield point
屈服点量级yield-point magnitude
屈服断裂力学yielding fracture mechanics
屈服接近度proximity to yielding
屈服强度性能proof stress properties
屈服区yield region
屈服相互影响面yield interaction surface
屈服应变yield strain
屈服应力yield stress
屈服准则yield criteria
屈强比yield tensile ratio; yield ratio
屈氏体troostite
趋[qu]
趋势曲线trend curve
取[qu]
取得资格的人员qualified personnel
取向orientation
取样sample; sampling
取样探头sampling probe
取自芯部的试样specimen taken from the core
去[qu]
去磁demagnetize; degauss
去除金属的方法method of metal removal
去氢dehydrogenation
去湿dehumidify; dehumidification
去水dehydrate
去污decontaminate; decontamination
去氧deoxidation
圈[quan]
圈座ring support
权[quan]
权力authority; power
权力和责任的声明statement of authority and responsibility
权限limit of authority; jurisdiction
权限复查jurisdictional review
全[quan]
全板厚full plate thickness
全壁厚full wall thickness
全部射线探伤full radiography; complete radiographic inspection
全部射线照相检查full radiography
全部应力分析complete stress analysis
全部重量whole weight
全操作循环complete operating cycle
全长overall length; entire length
全程升度full lift
全尺寸full size
全尺寸模拟试验full size mock-up test
全尺寸试样full size bar; full size specimen
全尺寸样机full-size sample
全垫片full-face gasket
全范围full-range
全范围压力循环full-range pressure cycle
全封闭式安全阀totally enclosed type safety valve
全过程控制器overall process controller
全焊缝金属拉伸试验all weld tensile test
全厚度full thickness; full material thickness; entire thickness
全厚度CTS试验full section CTS test
全厚度焊接full thickness welding
全厚度开裂试验full section CTS test
全厚度试件full-thickness coupon
全厚度试样specimen of full material thickness
全厚度样坯full-thickness coupon
全厚度样品full-thickness sample
全剪切断裂full shear fracture
全开full opening
全开程安全阀full lift safety valve
全宽度弯曲bent at full width
全面overall; comprehensive; all-round
全面磁化overall magnetization
全面鉴定full appraisal
全面控制overall control
全面评价full appraisal
全面屈服断裂力学general yield fracture mechanic
全面屈服general yield
全面质量保证系统total quality assurance system
全面质量控制overall quality control
全波整流电流full wave rectified current
全波直流full-wave direct current (FWDC)
全启式安全阀full lift safety valve
全熔透焊缝full penetration welds
全熔透坡口焊缝full penetration groove weld
全升程阀full lift valve
全视图full view; general view
全寿命跨度试验lifespan test
全寿命试验lifespan test
全钛solid titanium
全套full set
全提升高度弹簧压缩量full lift spring compression
全退火热处理full annealing treatment
全位置焊all-position welding
全位置药皮焊条covered all position electrode
全息holographic
全息光弹性法holophotoelasticity
全压total pressure
全牙螺纹full thread
全延性total ductility
全压头total head
全应力强度total stress intensity
全周支承板complete support band
全直径full diameter
全周向补强层板full circumferential reinforcement layers
全自动化full automation
缺[que]
缺乏一致性lack of consistency
缺口notch
缺口不排管的设计no-tube-in-window design
缺口韧性notch ductility
缺口韧性试验notch toughness test
缺口弯曲试验notch bend test
缺口效应notch effect
缺陷imperfection; discontinuity; defect; flaw
缺陷报告report of indications
缺陷尺寸flaw size; size of defect
缺陷尺寸估计defect size evaluation
缺陷打磨grinding imperfection
缺陷大小size of defect
缺陷定位location of defect
缺陷定性characterisation of defect; identification of defect
缺陷发生率defect rate; defect frequency
缺陷分辨力defect resolution
缺陷分布defect distribution
缺陷分析defect analysis
缺陷尖端tip of discontinuity
缺陷检测defect detection
缺陷类型defect type
缺陷类型代号discontinuity category designation
缺陷频度defect frequency
缺陷评定assessment of defect
缺陷平均发生率overall defect rate
缺陷平面plane of defect
缺陷群multi-defects
缺陷群干涉效应interference effect of multi-defects
缺陷容限tolerable defect limit
缺陷深度定量defect depth razing
缺陷危害性defect significance
缺陷修除报告defect and correction report
缺陷验收条款defect acceptance clauses
缺陷原因cause of deficiency
缺陷总长total defect length
确[que]
确定determine; fix
确定性原因assignable cause
确定许用应力的依据basis for establishing stress values
确立establish
确切exact; definite; precise
确认程序validation programme
确认的采购文件established procurement document
确认工作validation work
确认书confirming order; letter of confirmation
确证identification
群[qun]
群孔group of openings
群体效应mass effect
裙[qun]
裙式支座skirt support
裙座skirt
裙座体skirt shell
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-13 20:35:22 | 显示全部楼层
R
燃[ran]
燃点ignition point; flare point; burning point
燃耗burn up
燃耗比burn up fraction
燃弧arcing
燃料fuel
燃料阀fuel valve
燃料进给率fuel rate
燃料气体fuel gas
燃料油fuel oil
燃气combustion gas
燃气加热法gas firing method
燃气轮机gas turbine
燃烧combustion; in flammation; burning
燃烧产物products of combusting
燃烧热值heat of combustion
燃烧率burning rate; combustion rate; firing rate
燃烧器burner
燃烧器喷口burner port
燃烧设备combustion appliance
燃烧室combustion chamber; firing chamber; combuster
燃烧室顶部top of combustion chamber
燃油泵fuel pump
燃油锅炉oil-fired boiler
扰[rao]
扰动disturbance; disturbed motion; upset
扰动流disturbed flow
扰流装置flow disturbance apparatus
绕[rao]
绕板式容器spirally coilayered vessel; coil wound vessel
绕焊boxing
热[re]
热拔hot drawing
热泵heat pump
热变形hot deformation; thermal deformation
热成象thermal image
热成形hot forming; hot shaping
热冲击thermal shock
热处理heat treatment; heat treating; thermal treatment
热处理边缘as-heat treated edge
热处理钢板heat-treated plate
热处理方法thermal method
热处理纪录图heat treatment chart
热处理裂纹 heat treatment crack
热处理批号heat treatment lot
热处理设备heat treatment equipment; heat treatment facilities; heat treatment installation
热处理实施情况检查check of heat treatment practice
热处理温度heat treatment temperature
热处理细节heat treatment details
热处理循环heat treatment cycle
热处理引起的晶粒长大heat treatment induced grain growth
热处理状态heat treatment condition
热传导heat conduction; thermal conduction
热传导率heat conductivity
热传导真空计thermal conductivity vacuum gage
热脆hot short
热脆材料hot short material
热脆开裂hot short cracking
热脆性hot-shortness; red-shortness
热带torrid zone
热电偶thermocouple
热电偶测点分布thermocouple placement (arrangement)
热端hot end
热锻件as-hot worked product
热镦锻hot-heading
热风hot air
热风机hot-air blower
热腐蚀hot corrosion
热工程heat engineering
热功当量mechanical equivalent of heat; mechanical equivalent of heat unit
热功率thermal power; thermal output
热工学thermal engineering
热管heat pipe
热过程thermal history
热函heat content; enthalpy
热红外thermal infrared
热缓冲垫thermal buffer
热缓冲垫板thermal buffer pad
热回收heat recovery
热汇heat sink
热加工锻件hot finished forging
热加工状态hot finished condition
热交换heat interchange; heat exchanger; heat change
热交换器heat exchanger; heat exchange equipment
热机械过程thermomechanical process
热机械疲劳thermal mechanical fatigue
热机械循环thermal mechanical cycle
热机械应变thermomechanical strain
热棘轮效应thermal ratcheting
热挤压hot extrusion
热卷hot rolling
热绝缘thermal insulation
热开裂hot cracking
热空气hot air
热块thermal mass
热力加机械的方法thermomechanical process
热力学thermodynamics
热利用heat utilization
热量单位unit of heat
热裂敏感焊缝金属hot crack sensitive weld metal
热裂倾向hot cracking tendency; tendency to hot crack
热裂纹hot crack
热流heat flow; thermal flux
热流分布distribution of heat flux; heat distribution
热炉warm furnace
热铆hot riveting; hot driving
热敏temperature sensitive
热敏电阻真空计thermister gage
热敏元件temperature sensing element
热能heat energy; thermal energy
热偶thermal couple
热偶真空计thermocouple gage
热喷焊thermal spraying
热膨胀thermal expansion; thermal growth
热膨胀差differential thermal expansion
热膨胀系数thermal coefficient of expansion; coefficient of thermal expansion
热疲劳thermal fatigue
热疲劳开裂thermal fatigue cracking
热疲劳寿命thermal fatigue life
热屏蔽heat shield
热屏蔽层thermal barrier
热平衡方程heat balance equation
热强度hot strength
热切割thermal cutting
热切割法thermal means for cutting
热容量thermal capacity;heat capacity;calorific capacity
热室hot cave; hot cell; hot chamber
热水hot water
热水供应贮槽hot water supply storage tank
热水锅炉water boiler
热水箱hot water tank
热水贮槽hot water storage tank
热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire plasma arc surfacing
热损伤pyrolytic damage
热损失heat loss
热潭heat sink
热套式容器shrink-fit vessel
热体thermal mass
热通量heat flux
热稳定thermal stabilization
热硝酸hot nitric acid
热效率heat efficiency; thermal efficiency
热循环thermal cycle; hot cycle
热压hot pressing
热阴极电离计hot-cathode ionization gage
热应变thermal strain; hot straining
热应变脆化hot strain embrittlement
热应力thermal stress; heat stress; temperature stress
热应力场thermal stress field
热应力分析thermal stress analysis
热应力棘轮thermal stress ratchet
热应力抗力resistance to thermal stress
热应力疲劳thermal stress fatigue
热影响区HAZ; heat affected zone
热影响区尺寸size of HAZ
热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ
热影响区粗晶区coarse-grained zone of HAZ
热影响区开裂heat affected zone cracking; HAZ cracking
热影响区裂纹heat affected zone crack
热影响区氢致裂纹HAZ hydrogen cracking
热硬度hot hardness
热源heat source
热轧hot-rolling
热轧棒材hot rolled bar; hot finished bar
热轧薄板hot rolled sheet
热轧带材hot rolled band
热轧带卷hot rolled coil
热轧钢带hot rolled steel strip
热轧管hot rolled pipe
热轧光洁度hot rolled finish
热轧卷钢hot rolled coil
热轧连接法hot roll bonding
热轧坯hot rolled billet
热轧酸洗带卷hot rolled pickled coil
热轧条钢hot-wrought steel bar
热轧铜材hot rolled copper
热轧中厚板hot rolled plate
热震heat shock; thermal shock; temperature shock
热值caloricity; caloric value; calorific value; heating value
热滞thermal lag
热障thermal barrier
热中子thermal neutron
热中子吸收thermal neutron absorption
热阻heat resistance; thermal resistance
热阻率thermal resistivity
人[ren]
人的因素human factor
人孔manhole; manway
人孔盖manhole cover; manway cover
人孔开孔manhole opening
人孔框架manhole frame
人工artificial; man-made; labor; manual
人工操作的喷嘴manually operated nozzle
人工缺陷artificial discontinuity
人工智能artificial intelligence
人工智能系统artificial intelligence system
人力labour; power; manpower
人力资源labour resources; human resource
人员数number of personnel
人字形herringbone
认[ren]
认可approve; approval; accredit
认可的标准approved specification
任[ren]
任意arbitrary; willfully; wantonly
任意厚度层板layers of any thickness
任意值arbitrary value
任意指定的数字arbitrary figure
任意形式法兰optional type flange
任选焊缝weld optional
任选焊缝线optional weld line
韧[ren]
韧性toughness; malleability
韧性铸铁malleable casting
韧度toughness; temper; tenacity
韧度模量modulus of toughness
容[rong]
容差allowance; tolerance; admission
容积volume; tankage; bulk
容积变化volume changes
容积膨胀cubical expansion
容积膨胀系数coefficient of cubical thermal expansion
容积热容量volumetric heat capacity
容积重量volume weight
容量capacity measure; capacity
容量换算capacity conversion
容器vessel; container; reservoir
容器不圆度vessel non-circularity
容器冲击试板vessel impact test plate
容器法兰vessel flange
容器非整体部分non-integral part of vessel
容器分隔部分separate compartment of a vessel
容器-接管连接vessel-to-nozzle attachment
容器内部构件vessel internal
容器内件vessel internal
容器设计vessel design
容器用途vessel use
容器有效直径effective vessel diameter
容器整体部分integral part of vessel
容器支耳vessel support lug
容器中心线centerline of vessel
容器轴线vessel axis
容限tolerance; margin
容限区tolerance box
容限水平tolerance level
容许permission; allow; admission
容许值allowable value
溶[rong]
溶剂solvent; dissolvent
溶剂清洗型渗透剂solvent removable penetrant
溶剂去除剂solvent remover
溶剂显象剂solvent developer
溶剂作用solvent action
溶解solution; dissolution
溶解度solubility
溶解乙炔dissolved acetylene
溶液solution
溶液相对电位relative solution potential
溶质solute
熔[rong]
熔池molten pool; puddle; weld pool
熔滴droplet
熔点melting point; fusion point
熔滴脱离率droplet detachment rate
熔敷焊缝金属weld deposit; deposited weld melt
熔敷焊缝金属的边缘edge of weld deposit
熔敷金属deposit; deposited metal
熔敷率rate of deposition
熔敷顺序deposition sequence
熔敷效率deposition efficiency
熔敷速度rate of deposition; deposition rate
熔敷系数deposition coefficient
熔焊fusion welding
熔焊的塞子fusion welded plug
熔合fusion
熔合比penetration ratio
熔合区bond
熔合线fusion line; fusion boundary; bond line; line of fusion; weld junction
熔化fusion; melting; melting down
熔化电极consumable-electrode
熔化焊堆焊fusion weld deposition
熔化焊堆焊法fusion weld overlaying
熔化极惰性气体保护焊metal inert gas technique
熔化极气体保护焊gas metal-arc welding (GMAW)
熔化极气体保护电弧焊-短路弧gas metal arc welding-short circuiting arc (GMAW-S)
熔化极气体保护-脉冲弧gas metal-arc welding pulsed arc ( GMAW-P)
熔化极气体保护焊-气电立焊gas metal-arc welding electrogas (GMAW-EG)
熔化量amount of melting
熔化潜热latent heat of fusion
熔化嵌条consumable insert
熔化区fusion zone
熔化时间melting time
熔化速度melting rate
熔化性嵌条consumable insert
熔化系数melting coefficient
熔敷金属化学成分chemical analysis of deposit
熔敷顺序buildup sequence
熔剂《钎剂》覆盖层flux cover
熔炼分析heat analysis
熔炼焊剂fused flux
熔炼和锻造melting and forging
熔炼批号heat lot
熔深penetration; depth of penetration
熔透焊道penetration bead
熔透控制penetration control
熔透深度depth of penetration
熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding
熔渣slag; fused slag; molten slag
熔渣流动性slag fluidity; fluidity of the slag
熔嘴电渣焊consumable guide electroslag welding
柔[rou]
柔性石墨热垫片flexible graphite gasket
柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system (FMS)
肉[rou]
肉眼unaided eye
肉眼可见macroscopic
蠕[ru]
蠕变creep
蠕变持久极限creep endurance limit
蠕变脆化creep embrittlement
蠕变断裂creep rupture
蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength
蠕变断裂曲线creep rupture curve
蠕变断裂寿命creep rupture life
蠕变和疲劳组合combined creep and fatigue
蠕变极限creep limit
蠕变机制creep mechanism
蠕变拉伸试验creep tensile test
蠕变裂纹creep crack
蠕变疲劳creep fatigue
蠕变疲劳裂纹creep fatigue crack
蠕变疲劳损坏creep fatigue damage
蠕变破坏creep failure
蠕变破坏损伤准则creep-rupture damage criteria
蠕变破坏现象phenomenon of creep rupture
蠕变强度creep strength
蠕变设计creep design
蠕变时间曲线creep time curve
蠕变失效failure by creep
蠕变寿命creep life
蠕变速率creep rate
蠕变响应creep response
蠕变性能creep properties
蠕变行为creep behavior
蠕变延性creep ductility
蠕变应变creep strain
蠕变应力creep stress
蠕变-应力-时间-温度关系数据creep-stress-time-temperature information
蠕变应力松弛曲线creep stress relaxation curve
乳[ru]
乳化emulsification; emulsion
乳化剂emulsifier; emulsifying agent
乳化剂去除剂emulsifier remover
乳化时间emulsification time
乳剂emulsion
乳胶emulsion; emulsoid
入[ren]
入场券admission
入口inlet opening; entrance; inlet; entry; access
入口断面inlet section
入口静压力inlet static pressure
入口集箱inlet header
入口区段inlet section
入口温度inlet temperature
入口压力inlet pressure
入射incidence; incoming
入射波incident wave; incoming wave
入射功率incident power
入射角angle of impingement
软[ruan]
软钢mild steel; soft steel
软钢塞子mild steel plug
软化softening
软化点softening point; sagging point
软化过程softening process
软件software
软件包software package
软基体soft matrix
软钎料soft solder
软水soft water
软水器water softener
软轴flexible shaft
软轴砂轮机flexible hose grinder
锐[rui]
锐边sharp edge
锐度sharpness; acuity; acuteness
锐角acute angle; sharp angle
锐角接头angle joint
瑞[rui]
瑞利波Rayleigh wave
润[run]
润滑lubricating; lubrication; greasing
润湿wetting
润湿作用wetting action
弱[ruo]
弱点weakness; weak point; drawback
弱面plane of weakness
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